相空间中二阶线性非完整系统的形式不变性

研究相空间中二阶线性非完整系统的形式不变性.给出相空间中二阶线性非完整系统形式不变性的定义和判据，得到形式不变性的结构方程和守恒量的形式，并举例说明结果的应用. 关键词： 相空间 二阶线性非完整系统 形式不变性 守恒量     

约束系统量子化中Dirac方法与Faddeev-Jackiw方法的等价性

对约束系统量子化中Dirac方法和 Faddeev-Jackiw方法进行了讨论，并对它们的运动方程、正则量子化的等价性进行证明.找出了两种方法中约束的对应关系. 关键词： Faddeev-Jackiw方法 Dirac方法 约束系统 正则量子化     

B→π跃迁形状因子中扭度为3的分布振幅

我们选择了恰当的手征流关联函数,用光锥QCD求和规则去计算B到π的跃迁形状因子,得到的结果仅仅依赖于π介子的3扭度光锥分布振幅.这样从f+?Bπ的研究中,我们就可以对π介子的3扭度光锥分布振幅给出一个约束条件.     

奇异系统Hamilton正则方程的Mei对称性、Noether对称性和Lie对称性

研究奇异系统Hamilton正则方程的形式不变性即Mei对称性，给出其定义、确定方程、限制方程和附加限制方程.研究奇异系统Hamilton正则方程的Mei对称性与Noether对称性、Lie对称性之间的关系，寻求系统的守恒量.给出一个例子说明结果的应用. 关键词： 奇异系统 Hamilton正则方程 约束 对称性 守恒量     

Algebraic surfaces with log canonical singularities and the fundamental groups of their smooth parts

Let be a log surface with at worst log canonical singularities and reduced boundary such that is nef and big. We shall prove that either has finite fundamental group or is affine-ruled. Moreover, and the structure of are determined in some sense when .

     

A note on the Le Verrier-Fadeev's method

We give an alternative formulation of Le Verrier-Fadeev's method in terms of the Weierstrass root-finding method. Some computational aspects are discussed.This paper is partially supported by the Bulgarian Ministry of Science and Education, Contract MM-515/95.     

Density computations for real quadratic units

In order to study the density of the set of positive integers for which the negative Pell equation is solvable in integers, we compute the norm of the fundamental unit in certain well-chosen families of real quadratic orders. A fast algorithm that computes 2-class groups rather than units is used. It is random polynomial-time in as the factorization of is a natural part of the input for the values of we encounter. The data obtained provide convincing numerical evidence for the density heuristics for the negative Pell equation proposed by the second author. In particular, an irrational proportion of the real quadratic fields without discriminantal prime divisors congruent to 3 mod 4 should have a fundamental unit of norm .

     

Jordan函数r次方Jrk（n）的均值误差项研究

设ｋ，ｒ分别是自然数和非零整数，Ｊｋ（ｎ）是Ｊｏｒｄａｎ函数．文［３］求出了和式∑ｎ≤ｘＪｒｋ（ｎ）的渐近公式．以Ｅ（ｘ；ｋ，ｒ）表示该公式中的误差项，本文研究了Ｅ（ｘ；ｋ，ｒ）的算术均值和积分均值     

On the identification of Wiener-Hopf factors

This note is concerned with the identification of the Wiener-Hopf factors of a function 1–f, wheref generates an aperiodic distribution on the integers with a negative mean. The general and rational cases are addressed. We give a concise summary of the main practical facts needed for calculations involving the Wiener-Hopf factors. The basic facts are cited from the literature, but a few aspects are briefly proven here.Supported by the European grant BRA-QMIPS of CEC DG XIII.     

A numerical experiment in DLCQ: microcausality, continuum limit and all that

Issues related with microcausality violation and continuum limit in the context of (1+1) dimensional scalar field theory in discretized light-cone quantization (DLCQ) are addressed in parallel with discretized equal time quantization (DETQ) and the fact that Lorentz invariance and microcausality are restored if one can take the continuum limit properly is emphasized. In the free case, it is shown with numerical evidence that the continuum results can be reproduced from DLCQ results for the Pauli–Jordan function and the real part of Feynman propagator. The contributions coming from k⁺ near zero region in these cases are found to be very small. In the interacting case, aspects related to the continuum limit of DLCQ results in perturbation theory in momentum space are discussed.