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Polymer characterization has largely helped in the development of thermal analyzers and calorimeters, based mainly on the thermocouple technology, or more recently the semiconductor technology. With the use of an integrated silicon thermopile as a detector, a new thermal technique is appearing, to give more possibilities of investigations in the field of polymeric materials. Combining high sensitivity and use of small amount of sample, the originality of the new design comes from its low power consumption, giving rise to a portable version of the instrument. With such a concept, the thermal analysis technique is carried on the industrial site, to perform online measurements.Melting and crystallization, glass transition, control of reticulation are a promising field of applications for the characterization of polymeric materials on industrial sites.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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硅电极/溶液界面开路电位-时间谱和原子力显微镜在化学镀Ag中的应用研究 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
用开路电位-时间谱技术,表征了在硅(100)表面化学镀银的硅电极/溶液界 面吸附态。所得结果与原子力显微镜在纳米尺寸上的面结构信息分析结果作了对比 。同时也将该结果与循环伏安法(CV)结果作了比较。证明当硅电极表面具有单层 吸附Ag~+离子、表面单层吸附Ag~+离子发生沉积反应、Ag~+离子发生本体沉积时的 开路电位-时间曲线有完全不同的特征。 相似文献
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Merlin C. E. Bandeira César V. Franco Emilse Martini 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》1999,3(4):210-214
The present study focuses on the electronic and electrochemical features of a copolymer electrochemically grown from pyrrole
and trans-[RuCl2(pmp)4] monomers, where pmp = 3-(pyrrol-1-ylmethyl)pyridine. The results from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analyses revealed
the redox behavior of the poly{pyrrole-trans-[RuCl2(pmp)4]} compound as well as the non-homogeneous nature of the extremely thin polymeric layers. An equivalent circuit is proposed
for an optimized film produced under the scope of the work.
Received: 4 May 1998 / Accepted: 24 August 1998 相似文献
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具有分支电路的可控压电阻尼减振技术 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
对近10年来国内外关于具有分支电路的可控压电阻尼减振技术研究的进展进行了较为详细的评述和讨论.文中首先说明了具有分支电路的压电阻尼减振技术的基本原理和基本形式,然后较为全面的评述不同形式基本分支电路压电阻尼系统的基本特点和研究进展,在讨论了以基本分支电路压电阻尼系统为基础的各种具有可控特性的分支电路压电阻尼系统(包括半主动的和主动-被动杂交的分支电路压电阻尼系统)的研究与发展之后,说明了这种技术在实际工程中的应用,最后建议了今后应深入研究的问题. 相似文献
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碳基和氮化物基涂层的摩擦-腐蚀交互行为的原位研究 总被引:1,自引:3,他引:1
海洋装备大量关键金属运动部件同时承受摩擦与腐蚀作用,其表面防护涂层在海水环境下的抗磨擦-腐蚀性能成为考察涂层性能优劣的关键.本文中采用摩擦-腐蚀试验机原位实时监测了DLC、Cr-DLC、Cr N与Ti N四种涂层与氧化铝陶瓷摩擦副在人工海水环境下的开路电位和摩擦系数等腐蚀-磨损特性,并采用动电位扫描法测试了四种涂层在腐蚀和摩擦-腐蚀过程中的电化学行为,综合分析了涂层在海水介质中的磨损-腐蚀交互机制.研究结果表明:非晶结构的碳基涂层在海水介质中具有优异的抗腐蚀和抗摩擦-腐蚀性能,其中金属铬的掺入能够进一步提高DLC涂层的抗摩擦-腐蚀性能;而氮化物基涂层的粗大柱状晶结构显著削弱了其在海水环境中的抗摩擦-腐蚀性能. 相似文献
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Zepeng Zhou Wenqing Li Jun Qian Weihong Liu Yiming Wang Xijian Zhang Qinglei Guo Yevhen Yashchyshyn Qingpu Wang Yanpeng Shi Yifei Zhang 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(4)
With the emergence of fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks, millimeter-wave (mmW) and terahertz (THz) frequencies have attracted ever-growing interest for advanced wireless applications. The traditional printed circuit board materials have become uncompetitive at such high frequencies due to their high dielectric loss and large water absorption rates. As a promising high-frequency alternative, liquid crystal polymers (LCPs) have been widely investigated for use in circuit devices, chip integration, and module packaging over the last decade due to their low loss tangent up to 1.8 THz and good hermeticity. The previous review articles have summarized the chemical properties of LCP films, flexible LCP antennas, and LCP-based antenna-in-package and system-in-package technologies for 5G applications, although these articles did not discuss synthetic LCP technologies. In addition to wireless applications, the attractive mechanical, chemical, and thermal properties of LCP films enable interesting applications in micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS), biomedical electronics, and microfluidics, which have not been summarized to date. Here, a comprehensive review of flexible LCP technologies covering electric circuits, antennas, integration and packaging technologies, front-end modules, MEMS, biomedical devices, and microfluidics from microwave to THz frequencies is presented for the first time, which gives a broad introduction for those outside or just entering the field and provides perspective and breadth for those who are well established in the field. 相似文献
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