首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   200270篇
  免费   16148篇
  国内免费   15353篇
化学   70646篇
晶体学   2379篇
力学   13515篇
综合类   2686篇
数学   71040篇
物理学   71505篇
  2023年   1191篇
  2022年   2509篇
  2021年   3306篇
  2020年   3203篇
  2019年   3635篇
  2018年   3331篇
  2017年   3576篇
  2016年   3881篇
  2015年   3531篇
  2014年   5685篇
  2013年   10148篇
  2012年   6399篇
  2011年   7827篇
  2010年   7841篇
  2009年   13741篇
  2008年   15269篇
  2007年   13966篇
  2006年   12495篇
  2005年   9818篇
  2004年   9106篇
  2003年   9051篇
  2002年   11439篇
  2001年   7506篇
  2000年   7034篇
  1999年   6353篇
  1998年   5595篇
  1997年   4530篇
  1996年   4119篇
  1995年   4201篇
  1994年   3906篇
  1993年   3257篇
  1992年   2696篇
  1991年   2056篇
  1990年   1694篇
  1989年   1488篇
  1988年   1408篇
  1987年   1044篇
  1986年   812篇
  1985年   1686篇
  1984年   1250篇
  1983年   843篇
  1982年   1230篇
  1981年   1365篇
  1980年   1171篇
  1979年   1063篇
  1978年   915篇
  1977年   774篇
  1976年   741篇
  1974年   479篇
  1973年   627篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 343 毫秒
101.
Let $\{\xi_{\bold t}, {\bold t} \in {\bold Z}^d\}$ be a nonuniform $\varphi$-mixing strictly stationary real random field with $E\xi_{\bold 0}=0, E|\xi_{\bold 0}|^{2+\delta}<\infty$ for some $0<\delta<1$. A sufficient condition is given for the sequence of partial sum set-indexed process $\{Z_n(A),\ A\in \Cal A\}$ to converge to Brownian motion. By a direct calculation, the author shows that the result holds for a more general class of set index ${\Cal A}$, where ${\Cal A}$ is assumed only to have the metric entropy exponent $r, 0相似文献   
102.
Several classification results for ample vector bundles of rank 2 on Hirzebruch surfaces, and on Del Pezzo surfaces, are obtained. In particular, we classify rank 2 ample vector bundles with c2 less than seven on Hirzebruch surfaces, and with c2 less than four on Del Pezzo surfaces.  相似文献   
103.
This paper deals mainly with generalizations of results in finitary combinatorics to infinite ordinals. It is well-known that for finite ordinals ∑bT<αβ is the number of 2-element subsets of an α-element set. It is shown here that for any well-ordered set of arbitrary infinite order type α, ∑bT<αβ is the ordinal of the set M of 2-element subsets, where M is ordered in some natural way. The result is then extended to evaluating the ordinal of the set of all n-element subsets for each natural number n ≥ 2. Moreover, series ∑β<αf(β) are investigated and evaluated, where α is a limit ordinal and the function f belongs to a certain class of functions containing polynomials with natural number coefficients. The tools developed for this result can be extended to cover all infinite α, but the case of finite α appears to be quite problematic.  相似文献   
104.
We investigate congruence classes and direct congruence classes of m-tuples in the complex projective space ℂP n . For direct congruence one allows only isometries which are induced by linear (instead of semilinear) mappings. We establish a canonical bijection between the set of direct congruence classes of m-tuples of points in ℂP n and the set of equivalence classes of positive semidefinite Hermitean m×m-matrices of rank at most n+1 with 1's on the diagonal. As a corollary we get that the direct congruence class of an m-tuple is uniquely determined by the direct congruence classes of all of its triangles, provided that no pair of points of the m-tuple has distance π/2. Examples show that the situation changes drastically if one replaces direct congruence classes by congruence classes or if distances π/2 are allowed. Finally we do the same kind of investigation also for the complex hyperbolic space ℂH n . Most of the results are completely analogous, however, there are also some interesting differences. Received: 15 January 1996  相似文献   
105.
Summary. We generalise and apply a refinement indicator of the type originally designed by Mackenzie, Süli and Warnecke in [15] and [16] for linear Friedrichs systems to the Euler equations of inviscid, compressible fluid flow. The Euler equations are symmetrized by means of entropy variables and locally linearized about a constant state to obtain a symmetric hyperbolic system to which an a posteriori error analysis of the type introduced in [15] can be applied. We discuss the details of the implementation of the refinement indicator into the DLR--Code which is based on a finite volume method of box type on an unstructured grid and present numerical results. Received May 15, 1995 / Revised version received April 17, 1996  相似文献   
106.
The oxime and Schiff's base of N-furoylphenylhydroxylamine form complexes with Co2+, Cu2+, Zn2+ and Fe3+. These complexes were studied by means of the UV — Vis. spectra of nujol mulls, electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra and magnetic susceptibility to determine their stereochemistry. The complexes were characterized via elemental analyses, molar conductivities and thermogravimetric analyses. Organic reagents were used for the gravimetric determination of Co2+, Cu2+ and Fe3+ through the precipitation of their complexes. The compounds were also used for separation of a binary mixture of Cu2+ and Cu2+. Interferences were studied.  相似文献   
107.
Thetrans-[Pt(NC5H4C(O)NHC2H4ONO2)2Cl2] complex (2) was prepared by the reaction of nicorandyl (N-nitroethoxynicotinamide), which is widely used in cardiology, with K2PtCl4 in water. The structure of2 was established by X-ray structural analysis. It was found that complex2 exhibits high antitumor activity, in particular, antimetastatic activity, unlike the analogous CuII complex with bromine atoms. Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 1672–1675, September, 1997.  相似文献   
108.
矩阵方程A^TXB=C的正定和半正定解   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
给出了矩阵方程A^TXB=C在正定和半正定矩阵类中有解的充要条件及解的一般表达式。  相似文献   
109.
In this note, we use inexact Newton-like methods to find solutions of nonlinear operator equations on Banach spaces with a convergence structure. Our technique involves the introduction of a generalized norm as an operator from a linear space into a partially ordered Banach space. In this way, the metric properties of the examined problem can be analyzed more precisely. Moreover, this approach allows us to derive from the same theorem, on the one hand, semilocal results of Kantorovich-type, and on the other hand, global results based on monotonicity considerations. By imposing very general Lipschitz-like conditions on the operators involved, on the one hand, we cover a wider range of problems, and on the other hand, by choosing our operators appropriately, we can find sharper error bounds on the distances involved than before. Furthermore, we show that special cases of our results reduce to the corresponding ones already in the literature. Finally, several examples are being provided where our results compare favorably with earlier ones.  相似文献   
110.
The strength of basic sites has been measured by pyrrole-IR on alkali metal cation exchanged β and X zeolites, as well as NaOH loaded Naβ. The influence of cation type and the structure of zeolites on their basicity has been studied. The acidic and basic properties of the samples were investigated by NH3-TPD and isopropanol reaction. It was shown that the strength of basic sites on samples could be characterized by the shift of vNH band in the pyrrole-IR spectra. The framework oxygen charges were calculated from the Sanderson electronegativity. The changes in basic properties with various alkali metal cation are consistent with the changes of local oxygen charges of the zeolite framework.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号