排序方式: 共有59条查询结果,搜索用时 328 毫秒
51.
R.S. SheridanR. Sillitoe M. ZakotnikI.R. Harris A.J. Williams 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2012,324(1):63-67
Sintered NdFeB-based scrap magnets were recovered and processed using the HD and HDDR routes. The effects of varying the HDDR processing temperature were investigated (over the range 835-930 °C). The disproportion was carried out with a pressure ramp to a maximum of 1000 mbar hydrogen pressure with a 1 h hold time at each step and the optimum recombination conditions were set at 100 mbar with a 20 min hold time. Anisotropic NdFeB powder was produced in all cases with the best magnetic properties achieved at a processing temperature of 880 °C, producing powder with a remanence of 1.10(±0.02) T and an intrinsic coercivity of 800 (±16) kA m−1 and giving a (BH)max of 129(±2.5) kJ m−3. 相似文献
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铌和锆对(Nd,Pr)2Fe14B/α-Fe快淬合金晶化和磁性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了Nb和Zr添加对快淬纳米双相(Nd,Pr)2Fe14B/α-Fe合金晶化行为和磁性能的影响. 结果表明 (Nd0.4Pr0.6)8.5Fe85.5B6合金非晶晶化时, 在α-Fe相初始晶化后, 出现了(Nd,Pr)3Fe62B14亚稳相, 最终亚稳相分解形成(Nd,Pr)2Fe14B和α-Fe两相组织; (Nd0.4Pr0.6)8.5Fe84.5Nb0.5Zr0.5B6非晶晶化时, 同时析出α-Fe相和(Nd,Pr)2Fe14B相. 这说明添加Nb和Zr可避免亚稳相的形成并细化晶粒, 最大磁能积(BH)max从复合添加前的107.5上升到143.6 kJ·m-3. 而且, Nb和Zr原子在非晶晶化过程中可以部分取代Nd和Pr的晶位, 使稀土原子可以参与形成更多的硬磁相, 进一步提高了内禀矫顽力iHc. 合金(Nd0.4Pr0.6)8.5Fe84.5Zr0.5Nb0.5 B6经690 ℃退火10 min后磁性能最优, Br=1.10 T, iHc=534.2 kA·m-1, (BH)max=143.6 kJ·m-3. 相似文献
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非晶Nd8Fe86B6合金快速晶化过程中的组织变化与磁性能 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
利用高频感应加热,对熔体快淬Nd8Fe86B6非晶薄带进行了快速晶化退火,并对退火后薄带的微观组织及磁学性能进行了分析.结果表明,快速加热可使非晶带迅速晶化.加热速度强烈地影响薄带的组织和磁性能.不同的加热速度下,都有一个最佳的得到较高磁学性能的加热时间与它相配合.当加热工艺为 加热电压5 kV,加热时间10 s时,晶化后的薄带磁性能可达(BH)max=105 kJ·m-3,Br=0.93 T,Hci=258 kA·m-1. 相似文献
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Grain-boundary (Gb) diffusion was studied in ultrafine grained Nd2Fe14B-based permanent magnets below and above the melting transition of the Nd-enriched intergranular phase using the radiotracer technique with the isotope 59Fe. The product D
Gb of interface diffusion coefficient and interface thickness shows a substantial increase above the intergranular melting transition. Assuming a volume self-diffusivity as in -Fe, an analysis in the framework of grain-boundary diffusion kinetic of type B yields an Arrhenius-type behaviour D
Gb = 1.53 × 10–11 exp(–1.74 eV/kT) m3 s–1 below the intergranular melting transition. Similar values D
Gb are observed for ultrafine grained Nd-Fe-B with reduced Nd excess in the grain boundaries. The diffusion characteristics are compared with the kinetics of the hot-deformation which is of technical relevance for the processing of high-performance permanent magnets. 相似文献
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The Latest developed LECR2M (Lanzhou ECR No.2 Modified)source is the updated one of LECR2(Lanzhou ECR No.2)source at IMP.It has been assembled on the low energy ion beam experimental platform to produce MCI beams for atomic physics and material pllysics experimental research.In our updating program,the structure of injection and extraction components has been modified to make the source structure more simple and effective.The hexapole magnet has also been replaced by a new hexapole magnet with higher radial field and larger inner diameter.With this updating,stronger magnetic field confinement of the ECR plasma is possible and better base vacuum condition is also achieved.LECR2M was designed to be operated at 14.5GHz.During the preliminary test.1.3emA O6 beam was extracted with the injected rf power of 1.1kW.The source has been used to deliver intense MCI beams for different experiments.After some discussion of the main features of this newly updated source,some of the typical commissioning test results of LECR2M will be presented. 相似文献
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Yilong Ma Jun Li Chaoying Li Linhua Chu 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2010,322(16):2419-2422
The magnetic properties and microstructure were studied for bulk Nd11.5Fe72.4Co9Nb1B6.1 magnets synthesized by hot-pressing and subsequent die-upsetting the melt-spun ribbons with additions of three kinds of low-melting-point metal (Zn, Al and Sn). Die-upset Nd11.5Fe72.4Co9Nb1B6.1 magnets have low magnetic properties since they have an inhomogeneous microstructure with many coarse grains. The microstructure of die-upset magnets remains almost unchanged with Al and Sn additions, which only have negative effects on the magnetic properties. Different from Al and Sn additions, Zn addition changes the phase composition of the starting melt-spun powers due to the reaction of Zn and Nd2Fe14B during hot-pressing and hot-deforming and enhances the development of the desired [0 0 1] texture and improves the microstructure of die-upset magnets. As a result, an anisotropic magnet with good maximum energy product (221 kJ/m3) and high coercivity (670 kA/m) is obtained by adding 2 wt% Zn to the Nd11.5Fe72.4Co9Nb1B6.1 alloy. 相似文献