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71.
Using approximations, we give several characterizations of separability of bimodules. We also discuss how separability properties can be used to transfer some representation theoretic properties from one ring to another: contravariant finiteness of the subcategory of (finitely generated) left modules with finite projective dimension, finitistic dimension, finite representation type, Auslander algebra, tame or wild representation type.
Presented by A. VerschorenMathematics Subjects Classifications (2000) 16L60, 16H05, 16G10.Research supported by the bilateral project BIL99/43 “New computational, geometric and algebraic methods applied to quantum groups and diffferential operators” of the Flemish and Chinese governments. 相似文献
72.
太阳电池组件由于局部电压不匹配,其中部分电池可能较长时间工作在负偏压状态下,从而影响电池光电性能.借助拉曼光谱、电化学阻抗谱和入射单色光量子效率(IPCE)等测试手段,研究长期负偏压作用下染料敏化太阳电池光电性能的变化及其影响机理.拉曼光谱研究结果表明:电池在1000 h负偏压作用下,电解质中阳离子(Li+)会向光阳极(TiO2电极)移动并嵌入TiO2薄膜中;长期负偏压作用还会致使TiO2/电解质界面阻抗增大和IPCE下降,导致电池开路电压升高和短路电流减小.通过加入苯并咪唑(BI)添加剂,经1000 h负偏压后电池的拉曼光谱实验表明,BI能在一定程度阻碍Li+的嵌入,电池具有较好的长期稳定性.不同负偏压下的老化实验进一步表明,通过加入添加剂能够使电池在长期负偏压下保持较好的稳定性.
关键词:
染料敏化
太阳电池
组件
负偏压 相似文献
73.
74.
Rod Gow 《Geometriae Dedicata》1997,64(3):283-295
Let K be a field of characteristic 2 and letV be a vector space of dimension 2m over K. Let f be a non-degenerate alternating bilinear form defined on V × V. The symplectic group Sp(2m, K) acts on the exterior powers
k
V for 0 k. 2m There is a contraction map defined on the exterior algebra , which commutes with the Sp(2m, K) action and satisfies 2 = 0 and (
k
V)
k–1
V We prove that (
k
V)= ker
k–1
V except when k=m+2. In the exceptional case, (
m+2
V) has codimension 2m in ker
m
V and we show that the quotient module ker
m
V/
m+2
V is a spin module for Sp(2m,K). When K is algebraically closed, we show that this spin module occurs with multiplicity 1 in
m
V and multiplicity 0 in all other components of V. 相似文献
75.
扭化的Atiyah-Singer算子(I) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文证明黎曼流表上的de Rham以及Signature算子都同构于扭化的Atiyah-Singer算子。这两类算子的局部指数定理和局部Lefschetz不动点公式都可以从扭化的Atiyah-Singer算子得到。 相似文献
76.
Ramzi Othman Robert H. Blanc Marie-Noëlle Bussac Pierre Collet Grard Gary 《Comptes Rendus Mecanique》2002,330(12):849
Dispersion and attenuation of longitudinal waves in elastic or weakly viscoelastic rods are measured by analysing the resonant frequencies present in the strain spectrum due to an unknown loading. The method takes the finite measuring time of the test into account. It is applied to an aluminium bar, in which the dispersion relation is identified very accurately at frequencies up to 60 kHz. To cite this article: R. Othman et al., C. R. Mecanique 330 (2002) 849–855. 相似文献
77.
In this paper, the authors completely characterize the finite rank commutator and semi-commutator of two monomial Toeplitz operators on the pluriharmonic Hardy space of the torus or the unit sphere. As a consequence, many non-trivial examples of(semi-)commuting Toeplitz operators on the pluriharmonic Hardy spaces are given. 相似文献
78.
79.
Semra Doğruöz 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2008,58(2):381-393
An R-module M is said to be an extending module if every closed submodule of M is a direct summand. In this paper we introduce and investigate the concept of a type 2 τ-extending module, where τ is a hereditary torsion theory on Mod-R. An R-module M is called type 2 τ-extending if every type 2 τ-closed submodule of M is a direct summand of M. If τ
I
is the torsion theory on Mod-R corresponding to an idempotent ideal I of R and M is a type 2 τ
I
-extending R-module, then the question of whether or not M/MI is an extending R/I-module is investigated. In particular, for the Goldie torsion theory τ
G
we give an example of a module that is type 2 τ
G
-extending but not extending. 相似文献
80.
JavaStatSoft, implemented using Java, is an open-source software for performing statistics. The current features of JavaStatSoft
are described. Several well-known patterns the software used are introduced. In addition, based on these patterns and the
experience in developing the software, a new framework, referred to as Data Analysis Module, is proposed to help programmers
develop a user-friendly software for data analysis. 相似文献