关于非线性椭圆边值问题解的存在性的注

利用非线性增生映射值域的扰动理论,本文研究了与P拉普拉斯算子△p相关的非线性椭圆边值问题@在Ls(Ω)空间中解的存在性,其中2>sp>2nn+1且n1.@-Δpu+|u(x)|p-2u(x)+g(x,u(x))=fa.e.x∈Ω-〈υ,|u|p-2u〉=0a.e.x∈Γ其中f∈Ls(Ω)给定,ΩRn,n1,Δpu=div(|u|p-2u)为P拉普拉斯算子,υ为Γ的外法向导数,g∶Ω×R→R满足Caratheodory条件.本文所讨论的方程及所用的方法是对以往一些工作的补充和延续.     

外部边界球可达域上拟共形映射的Lipschitz连续性

定义了外部边界球可达域,利用曲线族的模获得如下结果:设D是R~n中的有界拟凸域,f:D→B~n是K-拟共形映射,若D是外部边界球可达域,则f∈Lip_α(D),其中α=K~(1/(1-n)).     

赋范线性空间中强增生算子方程的迭代解

在去掉｜（1-A）xn｜有界的条件下,在实赋范线性空间中研究了强增生映象零点的最速下降法的迭代逼近问题,从而改进和发展了近期的相关结果．     

一类含P拉普拉斯算子的非线性椭圆边值问题解的存在性

利用非线性增生映射值域的扰动定理 ,研究了非线性椭圆边值问题 (@)在 Ls(Ω) ,p s<+∞中解的存在性 .(@) -△ pu +g(x,u) =f a.e.在Ω中-〈v,| u|p-2 u〉∈βx(u(x) ) a.e.在Γ上其中 f∈ Ls(Ω) ,p s<+∞给定 ,Ω RN为有界锥形区域 ,△ pu=div(| u|p-2 u)为 P拉普拉斯算子 ,max(N ,2 ) p<+∞ ,v为Γ的外法向导数 ,g∶Ω× R→ R满足 Caratheodory条件 ,对 x∈Γ ,βx 是正常、凸、下半连续函数 φx=φ(x,· )的次微分 ,其中 φ∶ Γ× R→ R.本文推广了魏利和何震所讨论的非线性问题的边值条件 .     

序列式MESO紧空间的闭Lindelof逆象

证明了正则空间中闭Lindelof映射逆保持序列式meso紧性,从而改进了Mancuso V J关于正则空间中完备映射逆保持meso紧性这一结果;进一步我们指出定理条件中原象空间的正则性不可被省略而象空间的正则性可以用原象空间的正规性来替代.     

平均非扩张映射的公共不动点性质

研究了平均非扩张型映射T:‖Tx-Ty‖≤a‖x-y‖+b‖x-Tx‖+c‖x-Ty‖,(x,y∈K,a,b,c≥0,a+b+c≤1)的公共不动点的存在性和唯一性.得到平均非扩张型映射T1和T2满足T1T2=T2T1,则T1T2存在唯一的不动点,并且T1和T2存在唯一的公共不动点.本文结果是近期相关文献结果的推广.     

非强制混合向量变分不等式解的存在性研究

本文利用例外簇方法研究非强制混合向量变分不等式的弱有效解的存在性:首先证明若混合向量变分不等式问题不存在例外簇,则混合向量变分不等式问题的弱有效解集为非空集合:利用向量值映射的渐近映射给出自反Banach空间中非强制混合向量变分不等式的弱有效解集不存在例外簇的充分条件,从而得到混合向量变分不等式问题的弱有效解的存在性结...     

Fast fat-suppressed reduced field-of-view temperature mapping using 2DRF excitation pulses

The purpose of this study is to develop a fast and accurate temperature mapping method capable of both fat suppression and reduced field-of-view (rFOV) imaging, using a two-dimensional spatially-selective RF (2DRF) pulse. Temperature measurement errors caused by fat signals were assessed, through simulations. An 11×1140μs echo-planar 2DRF pulse was developed and incorporated into a gradient-echo sequence. Temperature measurements were obtained during focused ultrasound (FUS) heating of a fat-water phantom. Experiments both with and without the use of a 2DRF pulse were performed at 3T, and the accuracy of the resulting temperature measurements were compared over a range of TE values. Significant inconsistencies in terms of measured temperature values were observed when using a regular slice-selective RF excitation pulse. In contrast, the proposed 2DRF excitation pulse suppressed fat signals by more than 90%, allowing good temperature consistency regardless of TE settings. Temporal resolution was also improved, from 12 frames per minute (fpm) with the regular pulse to 28 frames per minute with the rFOV excitation. This technique appears promising toward the MR monitoring of temperature in moving adipose organs, during thermal therapies.     

傅里叶变换轮廓术中新的相位及高度算法分析

在传统傅里叶变换轮廓术三维面型测量中,为了准确得到被测物体的高度分布,必需保证投影仪出射光瞳和摄像机入射光瞳的连线与参考面平行并且在同一水平面,否则存在较大的误差。着眼于更普通的情况,讨论双瞳连线与参考面成某一夹角时的高度计算,推导出了非平行时的参考面光场及物面变形条纹光场的表达式,并给出了高度映射公式。因而,传统的傅里叶变换轮廓术测量成为角度α=0时的特例。该方法使傅里叶变换轮廓术的测量条件得到了放宽;易于通过移动投影装置或成像装置获取全场条纹;并为在难以实现双瞳与参考面平行的特殊环境下的测量提供了可行的方法。计算机模拟及实验均证实了该方法的有效性。     

An applied cell mapping method for optimal control problems

From the application point of view, a series of modifications are proposed for the cell mapping method discussed in Ref. 1 for the optimal control analysis of dynamical systems. The cell order around the target set is rearranged. A set of common discriminate principles is used for the selection of the optimal one among competing control strategies of the same cost. Inequality constraints of the system are taken into account. The number of elements in the set of allowable time intervals is not prescribed, but left open. These modifications seem to make the cell mapping method more efficient for analyzing feedback systems and for obtaining their global optimal control information. The algorithms presented in this paper could broaden the application of the cell mapping approach of Ref. 1 to a wider class of engineering problems.