矩阵非齐次特征值分析

矩阵非齐次特征值分析卢旭光（清华大学应用数学系）ＭＡＴＲＩＸＩＮＨＯＭＯＧＥＮＥＯＵＳＥＩＧＥＮＶＡＬＵＥＡＮＡＬＹＳＩＳ￥ＬｕＸｕ－ｇｕａｎｇ（ＴｓｉｎｇｈｕａＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｗｅｓｔｕｄｙｔｈｅｍａｔ...     

具有满单泛分解态射的广义逆

态射的Moore-Penrose逆是矩阵的Moore-Penrose逆在有对合＊的范畴中的推广．本文着重给出具有满单泛分解态射f的（1，3．4）-逆和Moore-Penrose存在的充要条件，同时也推广了具有泛分解广义逆的相应结果．     

Some Conditions for Matrices over an Incline To Be Invertible and General Linear Group on an Incline

Inclines are the additively idempotent semirings in which products are less than or equal to either factor. In this paper, some necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix over L to be invertible are given, where L is an incline with 0 and 1. Also it is proved that L is an integral incline if and only if GLn（L） = PLn （L） for any n （n 〉 2）, in which GLn（L） is the group of all n × n invertible matrices over L and PLn（L） is the group of all n × n permutation matrices over L. These results should be regarded as the generalizations and developments of the previous results on the invertible matrices over a distributive lattice.     

关于矩阵特征值的扰动

则称S_A(B)为B对于A的谱改变量.当A为可正规化矩阵时,[2]中给出了S_A(B)的一个上界:假设Q~(-1)AQ=diag(λ_1,λ_2,…,λ_n),则     

On a Matrix Equation AX＋XB=C over a Skew Field

In this paper we study a matrix equation AX BX=C （Ⅰ）over an arbitrary skew field,and give a consistency criterion of （Ⅰ） and an explicit expression of general solutions of （Ⅰ）.A convenient,simple and practical method of solving （Ⅰ） is also given.As a particular case,we also give a simple method of finding a system of fundamental solutions of a homogeneous system of right linear equations over a skew field.     

关于四元数矩阵迹的一些不等式

本文证明了四元数矩阵迹的几个不等式,它们是文[1]、[2]、[3]、[4]的某些推广和改进。     

氦原子自旋-自旋相互作用精细结构参数的理论计

利用多电子原子的精细结构哈密顿算符的球张量形式,通过计算氦原子的自旋-自旋相互作用哈密顿算符在|LSJMJ〉表象中的矩阵元,导出了氦原子的自旋-自旋相互作用精细结构参数的理论计算式,并就氦原子(n1s)(n2p)组态具体计算参数B之值.