任意维欧氏空间的长程势多极展开

给出了在任意维欧氏空间中一个一般的长程相互作用势的多极展开结果,并推导得到了单极子和偶极子两两之间的相互作用力公式.     

一类混合型Szàsz-Beta算子的强逆不等式(英文)

In this paper,a strong converse inequality of type B in terms of a new Kfunctional Kλα f,t2(0 < α < 2,0 ≤ λ ≤ 1) for certain mixed Szász-Beta operators is given.By this inequality,the converse theorem can be obtained for the operators.     

2011年广东高考立体几何题引起的思考

2011年高考已降下帷幕,但对精彩考题的研究和认识却在继续,笔者对2011年高考广东卷理科第18题情有独钟.     

Gallium Nitride Room Temperature α Particle Detectors

Gallium Nitride （GaN） room temperature α particle detectors are fabricated and characterized, whose device structure is Schottky diode. The current-voltage （I- V） measurements reveal that the reverse breakdown voltage of the detectors is more than 200 V owing to the consummate fabrication processes, and that the Schottky barrier and ideal factor of the detectors are 0.64 eV and 1.02, respectively, calculated from the thermionic transmission model. ^241Am α particles pulse height spectra from the GaN detectors biased at -8 V is obviously one Gauss peak located at channel 44 with the full width at half maximum （FWHM） of 15.87 in channel. One of the main reasons for the relatively wider FWHM is that the air between the detectors and isotope could widen the spectrum.     

问题征解

本栏目精选适合高中学生的有趣、实用、新颖、灵巧、深浅适度、富有启发性的题目进行征解,使其成为启迪思维、开发智力的小智囊.该栏目面向广大读者征集问题,问题的选题范围不做限制,但难度应适当控制,适宜高中学生解答.欢迎自编新问题,也可以在现有问题基础上进行改编,提供试题时请注明来源,并请附上解题思路分析和详细解答.每期问题征解时间为40天,欢迎广大读者(尤其是高中学生)踊跃提供解答,提供解答时请标明题号.本刊隔两期刊登供题者或读者提供的解答和有价值的推广,并公布前五位(按来稿时间顺序)提供正确解答的读者名单.提供问题或回答问题时,请在信封上注明学生阅读刊《问题征解》字样,也可发送到电子邮箱:shuxuetongxun@yahoo.com.cn.     

р-Laplace算子基本特征值率的估计

通过改进已有方法,给出了Euclid空间Rν中р-Laplace算子Dirichlet特征值问题中基本特征值率的两个估计,其中一个估计与区域有关,另一个则与区域无关.这里的结论是对已有文献中结果的改进.     

The He--McKellar--Wilkens effect for spin-1 particles on non-commutative space

By using star product method, the He-McKellar-Wilkens （HMW） effect for spin-one neutral particle on noncommutative （NC） space is studied. After solving the Kemmer-like equations on NC space, we obtain the topological HMW phase on NC space where the additional terms related to the space-space non-commutativity are given explicitly.     

Connectivity correlations in three topological spaces of urban bus-transport networks in China

In this paper, an empirical investigation is presented, which focuses on unveiling the universality of connectivity correlations in three spaces （the route space, the stop geographical space and bus-transferring space） of urban bustransport networks （BTNs） in four major cities of China. The underlying features of the connectivity correlations are shown in two statistical ways. One is the correlation between the （weighted） average degree of all the nearest neighbouring vertices with degree k, （Knn^w,（k）） Knn（k）, and k, and the other is the correlations between the assortativity coefficient r and, respectively, the network size N, the network diameter D, the averaged clustering coefficient C, and the averaged distance （l）. The obtained results show qualitatively the same connectivity correlations of all the considered cities under all the three spaces.     

超强激光超热电子激发的Kα X射线发射研究

建立了无色散型X射线谱仪. 利用SILEX-I激光装置的超强激光辐照固体物质，分别在靶前、后定量测量了Cu和Mo物质在不同激光功率密度时的X射线谱和Kα光子产额，推导了不同激光强度时的Kα X射线光子转换效率. 实验发现，打靶激光能量越高，靶后出射的Kα产额越高，100μm Mo靶可获得10^-5量级转换效率.