A mercury(II)-radical complex with a 1D ladder structure

Interaction of HgI₂ with a new long rigid nitronyl nitroxide radical ligand, 2-[4-(2-pyridin-4-yl-vinyl)phenyl]-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide (L), leads to the formation of the mercury-radical complex [Hg₂I₄L₂] _n (1). The single crystal structure analysis reveals that 1 exhibits a one-dimensional (1D) ladder structure. Magnetic susceptibility data of 1 were simulated by a uniform chain model composed of the NIT–NIT dimers, indicating that there exist an antiferromagnetic exchange between the nitroxides within the dimer (J ₁ = ?8.41 cm^?1) and a very weak interdimer antiferromagnetic interaction (J _c = ?0.39 cm^?1).     

一种含苯并菲侧基的“毛-棒”状梯形聚倍半硅氧烷LB膜研究(英文)

一种新的含烷基取代的苯并菲侧基的"毛-棒"状(hairy-rod)梯形聚倍半硅氧烷(LPSQ)可以在空气-水界面形成稳定的单分子层,研究了温度、铺展溶剂和浓度对π-A等温曲线的影响.在适当的表面压下,以甲苯为铺展溶剂该单分子层可以被成功地转移至疏水的硅片或石英片上形成均一稳定的Y-型LB膜,其紫外吸收强度在几个月内均保持不变,说明该LB膜具有良好的稳定性,AFM图像表明其形成了均一致密的膜.通过偏振紫外光谱和荧光光谱研究了其面内各向异性,发现LPSQ的分子链采取了平行于拉膜方向的优先取向,最优取向因子S为0.42.     

阶梯电极离子阱质量分析器的结构与性能

本研究从理论上优化了一种新型结构的线型离子阱质量分析器-阶梯电极离子阱质量分析器,它是由2对阶梯电极与1对端盖电极组成。与传统平板电极矩形离子阱长阶梯电极离子阱相比,具有调节电场分布的优点,同时在几何结构设计上更接近于双曲面电极结构,但比双曲面电极更容易加工。通过改变阶梯电极结构的高度、宽度、场半径比例等几何参数,实现了对离子阱内部电场分布的优化,从而实现离子阱性能的优化。理论模拟研究结果表明,根据几何结构和电场分布优化获得的阶梯电极离子阱质量分析器(X0×Y0=9 mm×5 mm),可以在225 Da/ s 扫速下获得10150的质量分辨率。阶梯电极离子阱结构简单,分辨能力明显高于矩形离子阱。初步的实验结果表明,阶梯电极离子阱具有较好的串级质谱分析性能。     

更新风险模型和延迟更新风险模型中破产概率的若干结果

本文进一步研究更新风险模型和延迟更新风险模型中的破产概率ψ(χ),这里χ是保险公司的初始资本.在假定个体索赔分布是重尾的前提下,得到了与经典模型相一致的破产概率ψ(χ)的一个尾等价关系.     

Quantum Phase Diagram of a Frustrated Spin-1/2 Ferro-Antiferromagnetic Normal Ladder

In this work, we consider a frustrated two-leg spin-1/2 ladder composed of Heisenberg ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains, and nearest spins from different legs interact via Heisenberg type rung exchange interactions that can be either ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic in nature. The competing exchange interactions in the system lead to five different quantum phases like ferromagnetic, non-collinear ferrimagnetic (NCF), , antiferromagnetic and dimer phases. The  quantum phase diagram is constructed for the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model and the phases are characterized using the correlation functions which are calculated by the density matrix renormalization group method. We also analyze the  stability of phase and calculate the pitch angle in the NCF phase.