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41.
The pure state space of Quantum Mechanics is investigated as Hermitian Symmetric Kähler manifold. The classical principles of quantum mechanics (Quantum Superposition Principle, Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, Quantum Probability Principle) and Spectral Theory of observables are discussed in this non-linear geometrical context. 相似文献
42.
?. Kuru 《Annals of Physics》2009,324(12):2548-264
The dynamical algebras of the trigonometric and hyperbolic symmetric Pöschl-Teller Hamiltonian hierarchies are obtained. A kind of discrete-differential realizations of these algebras are found which are isomorphic to so(3, 2) Lie algebras. In order to get them, first the relation between ladder and factor operators is investigated. In particular, the action of the ladder operators on normalized eigenfunctions is found explicitly. Then, the whole dynamical algebras are generated in a straightforward way. 相似文献
43.
Starting with only three of the six relations defining the standard (Manin) GL
q
(2), we try to construct a quantum group. The antipode condition requires some new relations, but the process stops at a Hopf algebra with a Birkhoff–Witt basis of irreducible monomials. The quantum determinant is group-like but not central, even when q = 1. So, the two Hopf algebras constructed in this way are not isomorphic to the Manin GL
q
(2), all of whose group-like elements are central. Analogous constructions can be made starting with the Dipper–Donkin version of GL
q
(2), but these turn out to be included in the two classes of Hopf algebras described above. 相似文献
44.
We carry out a careful study of operator algebras associated with Delone dynamical systems. A von Neumann algebra is defined using noncommutative integration theory. Features of these algebras and the operators they contain are discussed. We restrict our attention to a certain C
*-subalgebra to discuss a Shubin trace formula. 相似文献
45.
由于几何秩在线性等距映射下是不变的,因此几何秩是研究算子代数线性等距映射的一个强有力的工具.证明了在一定条件下,套代数弱闭模中的n秩算子的几何秩的上、下界分别为n2和n(n+1)2,这表明套代数弱闭模中有限秩算子的充要条件是算子的几何秩有限. 相似文献
46.
In this paper we describe an analytic method able to give the multiplication table(s) of the set(s) involved in an S‐expansion process (with either resonance or 0S‐resonant‐reduction) for reaching a target Lie (super)algebra from a starting one, after having properly chosen the partitions over subspaces of the considered (super)algebras. This analytic method gives us a simple set of expressions to find the subset decomposition of the set(s) involved in the process. Then, we use the information coming from both the initial (super)algebra and the target one for reaching the multiplication table(s) of the mentioned set(s). Finally, we check associativity with an auxiliary computational algorithm, in order to understand whether the obtained set(s) can describe semigroup(s) or just abelian set(s) connecting two (super)algebras. We also give some interesting examples of application, which check and corroborate our analytic procedure and also generalize some result already presented in the literature. 相似文献
47.
A BV algebra is a formal framework within which the BV quantization algorithm is implemented. In addition to the gauge symmetry, encoded in the BV master equation, the master action often exhibits further global symmetries, which may be in turn gauged. We show how to carry this out in a BV algebraic set up. Depending on the nature of the global symmetry, the gauging involves coupling to a pure ghost system with a varying amount of ghostly supersymmetry. Coupling to an N=0 ghost system yields an ordinary gauge theory whose observables are appropriately classified by the invariant BV cohomology. Coupling to an N=1 ghost system leads to a topological gauge field theory whose observables are classified by the equivariant BV cohomology. Coupling to higher N ghost systems yields topological gauge field theories with higher topological symmetry. In the latter case, however, problems of a completely new kind emerge, which call for a revision of the standard BV algebraic framework. 相似文献
48.
In this paper, the dispersionless D-type Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy, i.e. a reduction of the dispersionless two-component BKP hierarchy, is studied. The additional symmetry flows of this hierarchy are presented. These flows form an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra of Block type as well as a Lie algebra of Hamiltonian type. 相似文献
49.
Using the technique of classical -matrices with spectral parameters we construct a general form of quantum Lax operators of interacting boson systems corresponding to an arbitrary simple (or reductive) Lie algebra. We prove quantum integrability of these models in the physically important case of and “diagonal” in the root basis classical -matrices. We consider in detail two classes of non-skew-symmetric classical -matrices with spectral parameters and obtain the corresponding quantum Lax operators and quantum integrable many-boson hamiltonians that generalize Bose–Hubbard dimer hamiltonians. 相似文献
50.
The Lie algebras of order have important applications for the fractional supersymmetry, and on the other hand the filiform Lie (super)algebras have very important properties into the Lie Theory. Thus, the aim of this work is to study filiform Lie algebras of order which were introduced in Navarro (2014). In this work we obtain new families of filiform Lie algebras of order 3, in which the complexity of the problem rises considerably respecting to the cases considered in Navarro (2014). 相似文献