Continuously coupled unstable resonators: problem of large output beam divergence

A problem which arises when one considers continuously coupled unstable resonators is that the beam divergence due to geometrical effects is usually large. This note describes a simple remedy which can be applied in most cases.     

利用CCD准确测量激光远场发散角

 利用CCD面阵接收器,通过标定的方法,将其准确安置在长焦距透镜后焦面上,并找出CCD 象元数与原场发散角的对应关系,从而迅速确定远场发散角。同时用短焦距透镜对 光束限制光阑成像,测得近场光斑光强分布。以激光束振幅函数的傅里叶变换作为理想衍射 极限,将远场发散角与之比较,可以得到用几倍衍射极限的方法表示的实际光束质量。     

Two divergence-rate counterexamples

An example is constructed of a pair of ergodic processes for which the upper and lower divergence rates are not equal. An example is also constructed of a pair of ergodic processes for which the limiting rate is 0, yet the processes are not equal. In both cases it is shown how the techniques will yieldB-process counterexamples.Partially supported by NSF Grant DMS-9024240.From 9/1 to 12/1 each year: Mathematics Institute, POB 127, 1364 Budapest, Hungary. 011-361-1-177-175. At other time: Department of Mathematics, University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio 43606. (419) 537-2069.     

Multinomial estimation procedures for two stochastically ordered distributions

Standard estimation procedures in a multinomial setting are the methods of maximum likelihood, minimum chi-square, Neyman modified minimum chi-square, minimum discrimination information, and the Freeman-Tukey criteria. In this paper it is shown that if the parameter region of interest is restricted to be that of stochastic ordering between two multinomial parameters, then all these procedures can also be related as in Dykstra and Lee (1991) and the corresponding estimates can be expressed in terms of a simple weighted least square projection.     

激光引信中半导体激光器的准直及其测试

在理论上分析了单级单透镜光学系统对激光高斯光束发散角的影响。用单个平凸透镜对激光引信中的半导体激光器进行了准直，达到了激光引信光束准直的要求。通过CCD成像方法对准直后的光束发散角进行了测量，利用二阶矩算法计算出光束发散角。实验测得2个方向的发散角分别为θx=7.03°和θy=0.69°，验证了准直系统达到激光引信要求的θx＜10°和θy＜1°技术指标。     

单模光纤端面衍射光束参量与其结构参数关系研究

本文采用指数函数拟合光纤基模端面衍射场光束参量与光纤基本参数的关系，分别得到了各个光束参量与光纤归一化频率V和光纤芯层半径a关系的解析表达式。把曲线拟合得到的基于V和a表达的解析函数的计算结果，与基于光纤芯层参量U、包层衰减参量W和光纤芯层半径a表达的解析函数的计算结果相比，当1.5 相似文献   

用激光单缝衍射实验仪做扩展实验

在大学物理实验中,单缝衍射实验仪一般用来测量衍射光强分布和缝宽,本文对实验内容进行了扩展,增加了测量细丝直径、He-Ne激光束的光强分布、激光束光斑尺寸及发散角等内容.     

激光标线仪原理探讨

利用几何光学方法阐述激光标线仪标线的基本原理．     

冷却储存环主环磁铁的准直测量

采用激光跟踪仪及配套带软件Insight对兰州重离子加速器冷却储存环主环磁铁进行了安装和准直。首先建立全局坐标系，用来确定从源体到实验环各子系统的理论原点的位置；而各个子系统又分别以各自的理论原点为基础建立局部坐标系，用来安装定位本系统内的各个元件；对各个子系统中的每一个元件还采用了元件坐标系。准直测量时，先在每块磁铁上焊接8个测量基准；然后对磁铁上的基准进行测量，以确定其在元件坐标系中的位置；再架设激光跟踪仪，测量主环控制网点，恢复主环局部坐标系，根据元件在主环局部坐标系中的位置及理论坐标，计算出相关的变换参数；转入元件坐标系，采用激光跟踪仪及Insight 软件显示实时测量坐标及其与理论值之差，其精度达到0.15 mm。