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241.
The calculation of the molecular electrostatic potential from simplified models of the electron density is considered. Results are shown for water, hydrogen fluoride and ammonia. Little loss of accuracy is evident when the density is represented by a linear sum of well-chosen Gaussians. When these are further simplified into sets of point charges the inner parts of the molecule are poorly represented. More elaborate point moments make the representation worse. On the other hand a mixed representation with point charges and one diffuse Gaussian gives all the essential features of the potential of these molecules. 相似文献
242.
The characteristics of harmonic radiation due to electron oscillation driven by an intense femtosecond laser pulse are analyzed considering a single electron model. An interesting modulated structure of the spectrum is observed and analyzed for different polarization. Higher order harmonic radiations are possible for a sufficiently intense driving laser pulse. We have shown that for a realistic pulsed photon beam, the spectrum of the radiation is red shifted as well as broadened because of changes in the longitudinal velocity of the electrons during the laser pulse. These effects are more pronounced at higher laser intensities giving rise to higher order harmonics that eventually leads to a continuous spectrum. Numerical simulations have further shown that by increasing the laser pulse width broadening of the high harmonic radiations can be limited. 相似文献
243.
244.
高斯光束在任意分布的径向梯度折射率介质中传输的计算方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据弱波导近似,本文建立了处理高斯光束在任意分布的径向梯度折射率介质中传输的计算方法,并具体计算和讨论了高斯光束腰斑在沿径向呈抛物型分布的介质中随传输距离的变化情况,其数值结果与解析近似符合。 相似文献
245.
246.
It is shown that a Gaussian measure in a given infinite-dimensional Banach space always admits an essentially unique Gaussian disintegration with respect to a given continuous linear operator. This covers a similar statement made earlier in [Lee and Wasilkowski, Approximation of linear functionals on a Banach space with a Gaussian measure, J. Complexity 2(1) (1986) 12–43.] for the case of finite-rank operators. 相似文献
247.
The problem of solving large M-matrix linear systems with sparse coefficient matrix in block Hessenberg form is here addressed. In previous work of the authors a divide-and-conquer strategy was proposed and a backward error analysis of the resulting algorithm was presented showing its effectiveness for the solution of computational problems of queueing theory and Markov chains. In particular, it was shown that for block Hessenberg M-matrices the algorithm is weakly backward stable in the sense that the computed solution is the exact solution of a nearby linear system, where the norm of the perturbation is proportional to the condition number of the coefficient matrix. In this note a better error estimate is given by showing that for block Hessenberg M-matrices the algorithm is even backward stable. 相似文献
248.
Graduate student R. Wang Professor Dr. S. Kusumoto Z. Zhang 《Archive of Applied Mechanics (Ingenieur Archiv)》1995,65(7):457-464
Summary A new technique is proposed to obtain an approximate probability density for the response of a general nonlinear system under Gaussian white noise excitations. In this new technique, the original nonlinear system is replaced by another equivalent nonlinear system, structured by the polynomial formula, for which the exact solution of stationary probability density function is obtainable. Since the equivalent nonlinear system structured in this paper originates directly from certain classes of real nonlinear mechanical systems, the technique is applied to some very challenging nonlinear systems in order to show its power and efficiency. The calculated results show that applying the technique presented here can yield exact stationary solutions for the nonlinear oscillators. This is obtained by using an energy-dependent system, and for a nonlinearity of a more complex type. A more accurate approximate solution is then available, and is compared with the approximation. Application of the technique is illustrated by examples. 相似文献
249.
Colan E. Hughes 《Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy》2004,45(3-4):301-313
250.
刘学圃 《高校应用数学学报(A辑)》1992,(1)
Many authers have studied the asymptotic behavior of the integral periodogram of a Gaussian stationary series. In this paper, the invariance principle for the integral periodogram of a multiple time series is investigated. We have obtained the following theorem:Let X, be a real M -dimensional stationary time series with spectral density matrix f(λ) which satis-fies the conditions:M,and X, can be represented in theform: Xn =whereξ, is the M-dimensional fourth order moment existedstationary martingale series, thenweakly converges to a Gauss process η(λ) withEη(λ) = 0,where V and Q are the second and fourth moment of the martingale seriesξ , respectively.From this theorem, two corollaries have been given, which cover some results of [2][5][6]. 相似文献