On the Ulam stability of Jensen and Jensen type mappings on restricted domains

In 1941 Hyers solved the well-known Ulam stability problem for linear mappings. In 1951 Bourgin was the second author to treat this problem for additive mappings. In 1982-1998 Rassias established the Hyers-Ulam stability of linear and nonlinear mappings. In 1983 Skof was the first author to solve the same problem on a restricted domain. In 1998 Jung investigated the Hyers-Ulam stability of more general mappings on restricted domains. In this paper we introduce additive mappings of two forms: of “Jensen” and “Jensen type,” and achieve the Ulam stability of these mappings on restricted domains. Finally, we apply our results to the asymptotic behavior of the functional equations of these types.     

Continuous modified Newton’s-type method for nonlinear operator equations

A nonlinear operator equation F(x)=0, F:H→H, in a Hilbert space is considered. Continuous Newton’s-type procedures based on a construction of a dynamical system with the trajectory starting at some initial point x ₀ and becoming asymptotically close to a solution of F(x)=0 as t→+∞ are discussed. Well-posed and ill-posed problems are investigated. Received: June 29, 2001; in final form: February 26, 2002?Published online: February 20, 2003 This paper was finished when AGR was visiting Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Giessen. The author thanks DAAD for support     

The Dial-a-Ride Problem (DARP): Variants,modeling issues and algorithms

The Dial-a-Ride Problem (DARP) consists of designing vehicle routes and schedules for n users who specify pick-up and drop-off requests between origins and destinations. The aim is to plan a set of m minimum cost vehicle routes capable of accommodating as many users as possible, under a set of constraints. The most common example arises in door-to-door transportation for elderly or disabled people. The purpose of this article is to review the scientific literature on the DARP. The main features of the problem are described and classified and some modeling issues are discussed. A summary of the most important algorithms is provided.AMS classification: 90B06, 90C27, 90C59     

Exposed points and extremal problems in H1 on a bidisc

An essential bounded function ? gives a continuous linear functional on the Hardy space H¹ on the bitorus. In this paper, we consider extremal problems on H¹ when ? is a rational function, ? is a product of one variable functions or ? = |f|/f for some outer function f in H¹ such that f(z, w) has a good property with respect to w for a.e. z. (© 2003 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Modelling and optimal control of coupled structural acoustic systems with piezoelectric elements

We construct a model of a shell with piezoelectric elements (patches) that take into account the mutual influence of deformations and electric fields. Coupled problems for the shell with piezoelectric patches and an acoustic field, are studied and results on the existence and the uniqueness are obtained. For this system we consider an optimal control problem on noise attenuation and obtain results on the existence, the uniqueness, necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A note on a characterization of P-matrices

In this note we show that the characterization results for P-matrices due to K.G. Murty and A. Tamir which state that a given square matrixM of ordern is a P-matrix if and only if the linear complementarity problem (q, M) has a unique solution for allq in a specified finite subset of ⁿ depending onM are incorrect whenn > 3.Research supported by Dr. K.S. Krishnan (DAE) fellowship for research in Mathematics and Computer Science, Bombay, India.     

模糊(Fuzzy)映象的广义补余问题*

本文引入一类关于模糊(Fuzzy)映象的新的广义补余问题,构造出一类新的迭代算法.我们讨论这类广义补余问题解的存在性及迭代序列的收敛性.     

单侧障碍问题解梯度的Hlder连续性

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气体放电击穿过程的物理和数值研究

本文对低气压（１０＾－２Ｐａ）热阴极气体放电的击穿过程给出了物理描述和相应的双流体数学型，并发展了一种选择和调整未知初始条件的有效算法，可以通过伴随试射法得到对初始条件十分敏感的非线性两点边值常微分方程组的数值解，从而给出这类气体放电中击穿过程的定量描述。