一类递归序列通项的近似计算

研究广义费波那契序列通项公式的计算方法．利用整系数多项式正根理论,得到了广义费波那契序列通项的一个十分精确的近似计算方法．     

k=2t·3时不存在以(Fn-k,Fn,Fn)为边长的Fibonacci三角形

Fibonacci三角形是边长为Fibonacci数、面积为整数的三角形.利用平方剩余的方法得到:当k=2'·3时,不存在边长为(Fn-k,Fn,Fn)的Fibonacci三角形(k＜2).     

关于斐波那契数列倒数的无限和

In this paper,we consider infinite sums of the reciprocals of the Fibonacci numbers.Then applying the floor function to the reciprocals of this sums,we obtain a new identity involving the Fibonacci numbers.     

Locally convex quotient lattice cones

Walter Roth has investigated certain equivalence relations on locally convex cones in [W. Roth, Locally convex quotient cones, J. Convex Anal. 18, No. 4, 903–913 (2011)] which give rise to the definition of a locally convex quotient cone. In this paper, we investigate some special equivalence relations on a locally convex lattice cone by which the locally convex quotient cone becomes a lattice. In the case of a locally convex solid Riesz space, this reduces to the known concept of locally convex solid quotient Riesz space. We prove that the strict inductive limit of locally convex lattice cones is a locally convex lattice cone. We also study the concept of locally convex complete quotient lattice cones.     

复合函数算符的微商法则及其在量子物理中的应用

给出了在量子物理学、量子统计学、算符排序理论、矩阵论以及控制理论中有着重要用途的复合函数算符的一般微分法则,利用这一法则研究了Wigner算符和Weyl对应规则中的积分问题,证明了两类典型的算符恒等公式.给出了Wigner算符的有序算符内的微分形式,并得到了一些重要函数的新的微分式.最后,引入了一个参数型的Wigner算符来统一正规序、Weyl编序以及反正规序三种算符排序.     

New schemes with fractal error compensation for PDE eigenvalue computations

With an error compensation term in the fractal Rayleigh quotient of PDE eigen-problems,we propose a new scheme by perturbing the mass matrix Mhto Mh=Mh+Ch2mKh,where Khis the corresponding stif matrix of a 2m 1 degree conforming finite element with mesh size h for a 2m-order self-adjoint PDE,and the constant C exists in the priority error estimationλh jλj~Ch2mλ2j.In particular,for Laplace eigenproblems over regular domains in uniform mesh,e.g.,cube,equilateral triangle and regular hexagon,etc.,we find the constant C=I h 1Mh2 hKh and show that in this case the computation accuracy can raise two orders,i.e.,fromλh jλj=O(h2)to O(h4).Some numerical tests in 2-D and 3-D are given to verify the above arguments.     

关于两类color有序分拆的一个恒等式

考虑了正整数n的有序分拆中,分部量1有两种形式的情形,发现正整数n的分部量1有两种形式的有序分拆数等于第2n+1个Fiboacci数F2n+1.进一步得到了一个涉及正整数n的分部量1有两种形式的有序分拆数与正整数的n-color有序分拆数之间的一个恒等式.并且给出了正整数n的分部量1有两种形式的有序分拆数的一个显式计数公式.     

A generalization of Fibonacci and Lucas matrices

We define the matrix of type s, whose elements are defined by the general second-order non-degenerated sequence and introduce the notion of the generalized Fibonacci matrix , whose nonzero elements are generalized Fibonacci numbers. We observe two regular cases of these matrices (s=0 and s=1). Generalized Fibonacci matrices in certain cases give the usual Fibonacci matrix and the Lucas matrix. Inverse of the matrix is derived. In partial case we get the inverse of the generalized Fibonacci matrix and later known results from [Gwang-Yeon Lee, Jin-Soo Kim, Sang-Gu Lee, Factorizations and eigenvalues of Fibonaci and symmetric Fibonaci matrices, Fibonacci Quart. 40 (2002) 203–211; P. Staˇnicaˇ, Cholesky factorizations of matrices associated with r-order recurrent sequences, Electron. J. Combin. Number Theory 5 (2) (2005) #A16] and [Z. Zhang, Y. Zhang, The Lucas matrix and some combinatorial identities, Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. (in press)]. Correlations between the matrices , and the generalized Pascal matrices are considered. In the case a=0,b=1 we get known result for Fibonacci matrices [Gwang-Yeon Lee, Jin-Soo Kim, Seong-Hoon Cho, Some combinatorial identities via Fibonacci numbers, Discrete Appl. Math. 130 (2003) 527–534]. Analogous result for Lucas matrices, originated in [Z. Zhang, Y. Zhang, The Lucas matrix and some combinatorial identities, Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. (in press)], can be derived in the partial case a=2,b=1. Some combinatorial identities involving generalized Fibonacci numbers are derived.     

对称环的扩张

本文首先考虑了对称环的性质和基本的扩张．其次讨论了几种多项式环的对称性,且证明了:如果R是约化环,则R[x]／(xn)是对称环,其中(xn)是由xn生成的理想,n是一个正整数．最后证明了:对一个右Ore环R,R是对称环当且仅当R的古典右商环Q是对称环．