基于离散极大值法的太赫兹光谱特征吸收峰提取方法

太赫兹波在电磁波谱中介于微波和红外辐射之间，具有指纹特性、安全无损、强穿透性等特点，因此太赫兹光谱技术在药品成分和组成检测领域具有广泛应用价值。针对高纯度物质识别研究中存在部分弱吸收峰不易识别，以及混合物的太赫兹光谱中吸收峰强度降低而导致吸收峰位信息模糊化的问题，提出了一种基于离散极大值法的光谱吸收峰位识别方法，即伴随拐点法。伴随拐点法首先利用目标检测物太赫兹吸收系数谱图的一阶和二阶导数确定吸收峰位的伴随拐点和基线谱，其次将原始吸收光谱与基线谱进行差分运算得到差谱，最后根据离散极大值法确定吸收峰位，从而实现特征吸收峰的识别。为验证伴随拐点法的有效性，采用伴随拐点法对四种硝基呋喃类样品光谱进行吸收峰提取，并将吸收峰位识别结果与仿真结果进行比较。实验结果证明，伴随拐点法能有效识别目标检测物的强吸收峰和弱吸收峰。该方法不仅在含峰目标物的太赫兹特征吸收峰识别问题中具有广泛的应用前景，还适用于其他光谱的谱峰峰位检测。     

Reconstruction of Splines from Nonuniform Samples

In this paper, we study the reconstruction of spline functions from their nonuniform samples. We investigate the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the following problem: for given data {(x_n, y_n) : n ∈ Z}, find a cardinal spline f(x), of a given degree, satisfying yn = f(x_n), n ∈ Z.Several necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the problem are derived. Finally, an example and some applications are presented to illustrate the main results.     

The density theorem for discrete series representations restricted to lattices

This article considers the relation between the spanning properties of lattice orbits of discrete series representations and the associated lattice co-volume. The focus is on the density theorem, which provides a trichotomy characterizing the existence of cyclic vectors and separating vectors, and frames and Riesz sequences. We provide an elementary exposition of the density theorem, that is based solely on basic tools from harmonic analysis, representation theory, and frame theory, and put the results into context by means of examples.     

基于点线插值的离散最小二乘后处理方法

构造了一种基于点线插值有限元的后处理方法,这种后处理方法具有好的超收敛性和最小二乘的稳定性.     

Maximal Estimates of Schrödinger Equations on Rearrangement Invariant Sobolev Spaces

We establish the maximal estimates for the solutions of some initial value problems on rearrangement-invariant quasi-Banach function spaces. Our result covers the cases for which the initial value problem is given by the Schrödinger equation.