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991.
Laurent Baratchart Monique Chyba Jean-Baptiste Pomet 《Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations》2007,19(1):75-107
We consider the problem of locally linearizing a control system via topological transformations. According to [2,3], there is no naive generalization of the classical Grobman–Hartman theorem for ODEs to control systems: a generic control system, when viewed as a set of under-determined differential equations parametrized by the control, cannot be linearized using pointwise transformations on the state and the control values. However, if we allow the transformations to depend on the control at a functional level (open loop transformations), we are able to prove a version of the Grobman–Hartman theorem for control systems. 相似文献
992.
993.
We introduce the notion of almost expansive sequences and curves and study their ergodic and asymptotic properties in a Hilbert
space H. We apply our results to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the quasi-autonomous expansive type evolution system
(du/dt)(t) + f(t) ∈ Au(t) on [0, ∞). 相似文献
994.
The paper models the spatial motion of a hopping machine with allowance for the inertial properties of its leg. A control system is synthesized and a program trajectory is determined in view of the collision processes accompanying touchdowns. The synthesis procedure is based on optimization of periodic systems. The results from numerical simulation of the hopper's nonstationary motion are demonstrative of the high efficiency of the control system 相似文献
995.
In this paper, the direct method is used to find the first integrals and two new solvable cases of the Euler–Poisson equations are given. 相似文献
996.
We will derive the fundamental generalized displacement solution, using the Radon transform, and present the direct formulation of the time-harmonic boundary element method (BEM) for the two-dimensional general piezoelectric solids. The fundamental solution consists of the static singular and the dynamics regular parts; the former, evaluated analytically, is the fundamental solution for the static problem and the latter is given by a line integral along the unit circle. The static BEM is a component of the time-harmonic BEM, which is formulated following the physical interpretation of Somigliana’s identity in terms of the fundamental generalized line force and dislocation solutions obtained through the Stroh–Lekhnitskii (SL) formalism. The time-harmonic BEM is obtained by adding the boundary integrals for the dynamic regular part which, from the original double integral representation over the boundary element and the unit circle, are reduced to simple line integrals along the unit circle.The BEM will be applied to the determination of the eigen frequencies of piezoelectric resonators. The eigenvalue problem deals with full non-symmetric complex-valued matrices whose components depend non-linearly on the frequency. A comparative study will be made of non-linear eigenvalue solvers: QZ algorithm and the implicitly restarted Arnoldi method (IRAM). The FEM results whose accuracy is well established serve as the basis of the comparison. It is found that the IRAM is faster and has more control over the solution procedure than the QZ algorithm. The use of the time-harmonic fundamental solution provides a clean boundary only formulation of the BEM and, when applied to the eigenvalue problems with IRAM, provides eigen frequencies accurate enough to be used for industrial applications. It supersedes the dual reciprocity BEM and challenges to replace the FEM designed for the eigenvalue problems for piezoelectricity. 相似文献
997.
M.Düldül 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2003,24(8):945-949
The Steiner formula and the mixture area formula given by M(U|¨)ller were expressed under the one-parameter closed planar homothetic motions in the complex sense . Also, using the generalization of Steiner formula, the result of Holditch theorem for homothetic motions is got. In the case of the homothetic scale h≡1 the results given by M(U|¨)ller are obtained as a special case. 相似文献
998.
In this paper we prove Phragmén-Lindelöf type alternative for the initial boundary problem of Stokes equation, i. e. we show that the energy expression for the solution of the initial boundary problem must either grow exponentially or decay exponentially with axial distance from the end of a semi-infinite strip. For the case of decay, we also establish the pointwise estimate for the maximum module of the Stokes flow and present a method for obtaining explicit bounds for the total energy.Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Zhongshan University Science Foundation 相似文献
999.
In this paper, the theoretical background for the failure analysis of fibre-reinforced composites under variable repeated loads in the framework of direct methods is presented. It is based on a local shakedown analysis in a representative volume element of the composite and the use of averaging techniques to study the influence of each component (matrix, fibre and interface) on the macroscopic response of such composite. 相似文献
1000.
This paper is devoted to the stationary problem of third-grade fluids in two and three dimensions. In two dimensions, we show existence of solutions and uniqueness, for a boundary of class C2,1 and small data, by generalizing the method used by J.M. Bernard for the stationary problem of second-grade fluids (we deal with a polynomial of four degrees instead of two degrees). Contrary to the case of two dimensions, the resolution of the problem of third-grade fluids in three dimensions requires the physical condition |α1+α2|<(24νβ)1/2. From this condition, we derive two “pseudo ellipticities” for the operator ν|A(u)|2+(α1+α2)tr(A(u)3)+β|A(u)|4, where A(u) is a 3-order symmetric matrix such that tr(A(u))=0. Thus, with, in addition, a sharp estimate of the scalar product (|A(u)|2A(u)-|A(v)|2A(v),A(u)-A(v)), we are able to prove existence of solutions and uniqueness, for a boundary of class C2,1 and small data, in three dimensions.