Banach空间中极大单调算子零点的迭代收敛定理及应用

令E为实光滑、一致凸的Banach空间,E*为其对偶空间.令A E×E*为极大单调算子且A-10≠.假设{rn}(0,+∞)为实数列且满足rn→∞,n→∞,数列{αn}[0,1]满足∑∞n=1(1-αn)<+∞,对给定的向量xn∈E,寻找向量{x∧n}及{en}使之满足:αnJxn+(1-αn)Jen∈Jx∧n+rnAx∧n,其中{en}E为误差序列而且满足一定的限制条件.即而定义迭代序列{xn}n 1如下:xn+1=J-1[βnJx1+(1-βn)Jx∧n],n 1,其中数列{βn}[0,1]满足βn→0,n→∞且∑∞n=1βn=+∞,则{xn}强收敛于QA-10(x1),这里QA-10为从E到A-10上的广义投影算子.利用Lyapunov泛函,Qr算子与广义投影算子等新技巧,证明了引入的新迭代序列强收敛于极大单调算子A的零点,并讨论了此结论在求解一类凸泛函最小值上的应用.     

二维Finsler空间是共形平坦的若干判定条件

本文利用Finsler约度量函数与度量张量获得了二维Finsler空间是共形平坦的若干令新的充要条件．此外，还推导了在共形映射下，局部Minkowski空间、常曲率Finsler空间与零曲率Finsler空间保持不变的新的充要条件．     

On the Pointwise Limit of Vector Charges with the Saks Property

The well-known theorem about the density of the space of probability charges with the Saks property in the space of all probability charges in the pointwise topology is proved in the vector case. New features are the uniform Saks property for the family of charges and sufficient conditions for the pointwise limit of a sequence of charges to have the Saks property.     

The Wigner Function as Distribution Function

Some entangled states have nonnegative Wigner representative function. The latter allow being viewed as a distribution function of local hidden variables. It is argued herewith that the interpretation of expectation values using such distribution functions as local hidden variable theory requires restrictions pertaining to the observables under study. The reasoning lead to support the view that violation of Bell’s inequalities that is always possible for entangled states hinges not only on the states involved but also whether the dynamical variables have their values defined even when they cannot be measured.     

在Hp空间上的函数准解析类

对包含在Hp空间上的函数准解析类Hp(Mn)的准解析问题给出了解答,这个解答与经典的Denjoy-Carleman准解析和Mandelbrojt准解析问题的解答相类似.     

Isomorphisms of fiber spaces over Teichmüller spaces

We will be mainly concerned with some important fiber spaces over Teichmüller spaces, including the Bers fiber space and Teichmüller curve, establishing an isomorphism theorem between “punctured” Teichmüller curves and determining the biholomorphic isomorphisms of these fiber spaces.     

Some aspects of gravitational quantum mechanics

String theory, quantum geometry, loop quantum gravity and black hole physics all indicate the existence of a minimal observable length on the order of Planck length. This feature leads to a modification of Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Such a modified Heisenberg uncertainty principle is referred as gravitational uncertainty principle(GUP) in literatures. This proposal has some novel implications on various domains of theoretical physics. Here, we study some consequences of GUP in the spirit of Quantum mechanics. We consider two problem: a particle in an one-dimensional box and free particle wave function. In each case we will solve corresponding perturbational equations and compare the results with ordinary solutions.     

拟周期时滞耗散半线性波方程的惯性流形

本文研究了具有拟周期外力作用的时滞波方程解的长时间性态,利用斜积半流方法,在扩展相空间中将非自治系统提升成自治系统,利用算子半群理论及Lyapunov-Perron方法在一定的谱间隙条件和充分小的时滞假设下,证明了拟周期半线性时滞波方程惯性流形的存在性.