磁控式超导开关在SMES中的运用研究

超导开关是SMES系统稳定闭环运行的关键设备,通过对磁控式超导开关原理研究,分析超导开关的工作特性,运用PSCAD和ansoft软件,建立具有超导开关的闭环运行SMES系统,进一步研究磁控式超导开关和SMES系统的配合,为磁控式超导开关的设计提供参考。     

Spiral waves in systems with fractal heterogeneity

The influence of fractal heterogeneity on a spiral wave in an excitable system is numerically studied based on the Barkley model. The heterogeneity is implemented by letting the diffusive coefficient in the heterogeneous area be different from the other area. The results show that fruitful transitions of the spiral tip trajectories are induced by the fractal heterogeneity. In particular, when the heterogeneity increases to a sufficiently high level the spiral tip trajectory always changes to a stable rotating trajectory (closed-circle tip trajectory), whatever transitions have been induced by a lower level of heterogeneity. We qualitatively ascribe the transitions to the attraction on the spiral tip exerted by the heterogeneous area.     

A quasi-classical trajectory study of the Cl + H<Subscript>2</Subscript> (D<Subscript>2</Subscript>) reaction on a new BW3 potential energy surface

Molecular reaction dynamics of Cl + H₂ (D₂) has been studied on the latest analytical potential energy surface called BW3 using the Monte Carlo quasi-classical trajectory method. Excitation functions, differential cross sections and angular distributions of HCl and DCl products have been calculated. The excitation functions of the Cl (²P_3/2) + n-H₂ and Cl(²P_3/2) + n-D₂ reactions are also studied. The results are compared with those of quasi-classical trajectory [M. Alagia et al.: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2 (2000); F. J. Aoiz et al.: J. Phys. Chem. 100 (1996)], quantum mechanical (QM) calculations [F. J. Aoiz et al.:J. Chem. Phys. 115 (2001)] and experimental data [S. H. Lee et al.: J. Chem. Phys. 110 (1999); F. Dong et al.: J. Chem. Phys. 115 (2001)]. Discussions are given to some new results.     

Approximate fixed point theorems in Banach spaces with applications in game theory

In this paper some new approximate fixed point theorems for multifunctions in Banach spaces are presented and a method is developed indicating how to use approximate fixed point theorems in proving the existence of approximate Nash equilibria for non-cooperative games.     

Closed Characteristics on Asymmetric Convex Hypersurfaces in R2n and the Corresponding Pinching Conditions

Abstract In this paper, we construct first a new concrete example of asymmetric convex compact C ^1,1-hypersurfaces in R ²ⁿ possessing precisely n closed characteristics. Then we prove multiplicity results on the closed characteristics on convex compact hypersurfaces in R ²ⁿ pinched by not necessarily symmetric convex compact hypersurfaces. *Partially supported by the 973 Program of STM, Funds of EC of Jiangsu, the Natural Science Funds of Jiangsu (BK 2002023), the Post-doctorate Funds of China, and the NNSF of China (10251001) **Partially supported by the 973 Program of STM, NNSF, MCME, RFDP, PMC Key Lab of EM of China, S. S. Chern Foundation, and Nankai University     

Quantum trajectory method calculation of collinear collisions in the hydrogen exchange reaction H + ClH′ → HCl + H′

The quantum trajectory method was used to study the collinear reaction H + ClH′ → HCl + H′. The potential energy surface was calculated on the QCISD(T)/6-311++G(3df,3pd) level. The reaction probabilities are in good accord with the results obtained by solving the Schroedinger equation using the finite difference method. Translated from Teoreticheskaya i éksperimental’naya Khimiya, Vol. 45, No. 3, pp. 156-159, May-June, 2009.     

强流直线感应加速器束流智能调谐系统设计

 介绍了正在研究设计的调谐强流电子束束心轨迹的计算机智能系统。根据目前正在设计建造的 “神龙一号”加速器束流输运环境，为抑制束心螺旋运动，适应束输运磁场元件无散热装置，调谐过程中应尽量减少实验次数，智能调谐方法主要采用数值模拟和计算机克隆调谐和人工调谐相结合。以束心轨迹的数值模拟为基础，对束心位置调谐过程中的核心部分二极场调谐磁元件的调谐特性曲线进行了数值模拟，并与实验获得的调谐特性曲线进行了比较。获得了数值模拟和实验的初步结果。     

激光驻波场中Cr原子运动轨迹与汇聚沉积的分析

利用半经典模型，从铬原子在激光驻波场中的运动方程出发，通过数值解方法模拟了铬原子在驻波场中的运动轨迹，并分析了原子的纵向速度分布和准直程度及球差对沉积条纹结构的影响，同时也讨论了基片摆放位置对沉积条纹结构的影响，并通过实验得到了纳米光栅条纹结构. 关键词： 激光驻波场 原子沉积 运动轨迹 沉积分布     

Time-Domain Mapping of Electromagnetic Ray Movement Inside 2D Anisotropic Region

The paper presents the extension of the time-domain mapping method applied to 2D billiard problem inside an anisotropic region bounded by ellipse [1]. In this paper, it has been considered the ray movement inside 2D anisotropic region bounded by arbitrary differentiable curve. It has been proved that the problem can be one-to-one mapped onto 2D mathemeatical billiard problem inside the region possessing isotropic properties by linear transformation of group velocity hodograph and boundary with the same coefficient, which is equal to anisotropy of the ray group velocity, simultaneously. The main features of the ray movement inside 2D anistropic region are discussed.     

一类连续体上连续映射的周期点

设X是个阶有限的遗传可分解可链连续体, f:X→X是X上的连续自映射, On(x,f)={fi(x):0≤i≤n)是f的一个返回轨道, inf(On(x,f))相似文献