A simple solution of the van der Waerden permanent problem

The van der Waerden permanent problem was solved using mainly algebraic methods. A much simpler analytic proof is given using a new concept in optimization theory which may be of importance in the general theory of mathematical programming.     

一类脉冲中立型时滞抛物方程组的振动性

研究一类脉冲中立型时滞抛物方程组解的振动性,得到了该类方程组在两类不同边界条件下所有解振动的若干充分条件.     

On bulk-service MAP/PH L,N /1/N G-Queues with repeated attempts

We consider a retrial queue with a finite buffer of size N, with arrivals of ordinary units and of negative units (which cancel one ordinary unit), both assumed to be Markovian arrival processes. The service requirements are of phase type. In addition, a PH^L,N bulk service discipline is assumed. This means that the units are served in groups of size at least L, where 1≤ L≤ N. If at the completion of a service fewer than L units are present at the buffer, the server switches off and waits until the buffer length reaches the threshold L. Then it switches on and initiates service for such a group of units. On the contrary, if at the completion of a service L or more units are present at the buffer, all units enter service as a group. Units arriving when the buffer is full are not lost, but they join a group of unsatisfied units called “orbit”. Our interest is in the continuous-time Markov chain describing the state of the queue at arbitrary times, which constitutes a level dependent quasi-birth-and-death process. We start by analyzing a simplified version of our queueing model, which is amenable to numerical calculation and is based on spatially homogeneous quasi-birth-and-death processes. This leads to modified matrix-geometric formulas that reveal the basic qualitative properties of our algorithmic approach for computing performance measures. AMS Subject Classification: Primary 60K25 Secondary 68M20 90B22.     

关于Z-空间的对偶空间的讨论

本文以自然的方式定义了从Z-空间X到Z-空间Y的有界线性算子的和以及它们的数乘.从而得到了与赋范空间的对偶空间理论类似的一系列结论.     

Discrete approximation of integral operators

A method to approximate the eigenvalues of linear operators depending on an unknown distribution is introduced and applied to weighted sums of squared normally distributed random variables. This area of application includes the approximation of the asymptotic null distribution of certain degenerated U- and V-statistics.

     

相型同步启动时间的M／M／c排队系统

本文研究带有同步启动时间的Ｍ／Ｍ／ｃ系统，其中启动时间是相型变量，给出了稳态和等待时间分布等结果。     

COMPLETE EXTREMAL SURFACES OF MIXED TYPE IN 3-DIMENSIONAL MINKOWSKI SPACE

ＣＯＭＰＬＥＴＥＥＸＴＲＥＭＡＬＳＵＲＦＡＣＥＳＯＦＭＩＸＥＤＴＹＰＥＩＮ３－ＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬＭＩＮＫＯＷＳＫＩＳＰＡＣＥ￥ＧＵＣＨＡＯＨＡＯ（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＦｕｄａｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｓｈａｎｇｈａｉ２００...     

Out of Equilibrium Correlations in the XY Chain

We study the transversal spin–spin correlations in the non-equilibrium steady state of the XY chain constructed by coupling a finite cutout of the chain to the two infinite parts to its left and right acting as thermal reservoirs at different temperatures. We prove that the spatial decay of these correlations is at least exponentially fast.     

Hyperbolic spaces are of strictly negative type

We study finite metric spaces with elements picked from, and distances consistent with, ambient Riemannian manifolds. The concepts of negative type and strictly negative type are reviewed, and the conjecture that hyperbolic spaces are of strictly negative type is settled, in the affirmative. The technique of the proof is subsequently applied to show that every compact manifold of negative type must have trivial fundamental group, and to obtain a necessary criterion for product manifolds to be of negative type.

     

ON THE APPROXIMATELY SIMILARITY OF OPERATORS

1.IntroductionInwhatfollows,allofHilbertspacesappearedinthispaperareinfinite-dimensionalseparablecomplexHilbertspace.IfHisaHilbertspace,thenC(n)denotestheC*--algebraofallboundedlinearoperatorsonHandK(H)denotesthesetofcompactoperatorsonn.TwooperatorsSandTarecalledapproximatelyequivalentifthereisasequenc{Un}ofunitaryoperatorssuchthatlIU:SUn--Tll-0(n-- co).SimilarlytwooperatosSandTareapproximatelysimilarifthereisasequence{Vn}ofinvertibleoperatorswithsup(llVn11,11VJ'11)相似文献