关于高阶中立型偏微分方程系统解的振动性

近年来,由于偏泛函微分方程(组)理论在人口动力学,生物遗传工程和化学反应过程等领域中有广泛的应用,因而很多学者在偏泛函微分方程(组)解的振动性理论的研究方面做了大量工作,取得了许多成果.本文将研究一类较广泛的高阶中立型偏微分方程组     

Second Order Nonlinear Evolution Inclusions Ⅰ： Existence and Relaxation Results

This is the first part of a work on second order nonlinear, nonmonotone evolution inclusions defined in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces and with a multivalued nonlinearity depending on both x（t） and x（t）. In this first part we prove existence and relaxation theorems. We consider the case of an usc, convex valued nonlinearity and we show that for this problem the solution set is nonempty and compact in C^1 （T, H）. Also we examine the Isc, nonconvex case and again we prove the existence of solutions. In addition we establish the existence of extremal solutions and by strengthening our hypotheses, we show that the extremal solutions are dense in C^1 （T, H） to the solutions of the original convex problem （strong relaxation）. An example of a nonlinear hyperbolic optimal control problem is also discussed.     

关于算子方程AX=XAX与AX=XA=XAX

用A的不变子空间作参数，给出了算子方程AX＝XAX的全部解。当A是单射或稠值域时，或者当A是正规算子时，给出了算子方程AX＝XA＝XAX的全部解。我们还给出正规算子X是算子方程AX＝XZ＝XAX的解的充分必要条件。     

THE COUPLING OF NATURAL BOUNDARY ELEMENT AND FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR 2D HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS

In this paper, we investigate the coupling of natural boundary element and finite element methods of exterior initial boundary value problems for hyperbolic equations. The governing equation is first discretized in time, leading to a time-step scheme, where an exterior elliptic problem has to be solved in each time step. Second, a circular artificial boundary FR consisting of a circle of radius R is introduced, the original problem in an unbounded domain is transformed into the nonlocal boundary value problem in abounded subdomain. And the natural integral equation and the Poisson integral formula are obtained in the infinite domainΩ2 outside circle of radius R. The coupled variational formulation is given. Only the function itself, not its normal derivative at artificial boundary ΓR, appears in the variational equation, so that the unknown numbers are reducedand the boundary element stiffness matrix has a few different elements. Such a coupled method is superior to the one based on direct boundary element method. This paper discusses finite element discretization for variational problem and its corresponding numerical technique, and the convergence for the numerical solutions. Finally, the numerical example is presented to illustrate feasibility and efficiency of this method.     

Stancu-Sikkema算子的点态估计

本文构造了Stancu—Sikkema算子,并利用点态光滑模研究了此算子的点态逼近正逆定理.     

Feynman propagator for an arbitrary half-integral spin

Based on the solution to Bargmann-Wigner equation for a particle with arbitrary half-integral spin, a direct derivation of the projection operator and propagator for a particle with arbitrary half-integral spin is worked out. The projection operator constructed by Behrends and Fronsdal is re-deduced and confirmed and simplified, the general commutation rules and Feynman propagator with additional non-covariant terms for a free particle with arbitrary half-inteRzal spin are derived, and explicit expressions for the propagators for spins 3/2, 5/2 and 7/2 are provided.     

用光栅衍射法测试液体表面张力

利用π型直线状振源，在待测液面产生正弦形表面驻波，将其作为一种理想的反射式光栅，通过对激光束的衍射，形成线阵衍射光斑．借助LCCD等硬件测试系统及相应的数据采集与处理系统，实时准确地测量液体表面张力。     

热传导型半导体瞬态问题特征变网格有限元法及其分析

热传导型半导体器件的瞬时状态由四个方程的非线性偏微分方程组的初边值问题所决定，其中电子位势方程是椭圆型的，电子和空穴浓度方程是对流扩散型的，温度方程为热传导型的。本文提出解这类问题的特征变网格有限元法，并进行了理论分析，在一定条件下，得到了某种意义下的最佳L^2误差估计结果。     

SrO－La_2O_3／CaO催化剂表面的碱性和催化行为Ⅰ．CO_2－TPD及进料中CO_2对催化行为的影响

添加ＳｒＯ使Ｌａ２Ｏ３／ＣａＯ催化剂的碱性增强及甲烷氧化偶联反应的Ｃ２产率提高，但反应温度随ＳｒＯ含量增加而升高．反应活性高的ＳｒＯ－Ｌａ２Ｏ３／ＣａＯ催化剂，容易被ＣＯ２中毒．催化剂失活的主要原因是表面活性位被碳酸盐覆盖．催化剂失活之前，反应气中添加ＣＯ２可抑制产物中ＣＯ２的生成，提高Ｃ２产率     

基于第二类Chebyshev多项式零点的Pal-型插值多项式的逼近

设{x_k}_(k-0)~n是n 1次多项式U_n(x)=(1-x~2)U_n(x)的零点,其中U_n(x)是第二类Chebyshev多项式。设是的零点。根据Pal的插值理论,对函数f∈C~1[-1,1],存在唯一的2n 1次多项式满足条件: 本文研究用Pal型插值多项式对函数f∈C~r[-1,1](r≥1)和它的导函数的逼近。