全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4581篇 |
免费 | 427篇 |
国内免费 | 410篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 529篇 |
晶体学 | 12篇 |
力学 | 670篇 |
综合类 | 107篇 |
数学 | 3353篇 |
物理学 | 747篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 59篇 |
2022年 | 74篇 |
2021年 | 66篇 |
2020年 | 106篇 |
2019年 | 127篇 |
2018年 | 145篇 |
2017年 | 152篇 |
2016年 | 169篇 |
2015年 | 150篇 |
2014年 | 228篇 |
2013年 | 373篇 |
2012年 | 209篇 |
2011年 | 272篇 |
2010年 | 203篇 |
2009年 | 278篇 |
2008年 | 312篇 |
2007年 | 295篇 |
2006年 | 265篇 |
2005年 | 246篇 |
2004年 | 224篇 |
2003年 | 212篇 |
2002年 | 187篇 |
2001年 | 141篇 |
2000年 | 151篇 |
1999年 | 133篇 |
1998年 | 112篇 |
1997年 | 85篇 |
1996年 | 81篇 |
1995年 | 49篇 |
1994年 | 62篇 |
1993年 | 33篇 |
1992年 | 38篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 16篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有5418条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
901.
To get a clear picture of the pulsatile nature of blood flow and its role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, a comparative study of blood flow in large arteries is carried out using the two widely used models, McDonald's and Burton's models, for the pressure gradient. For both models, the blood velocity in the lumen is obtained analytically. Elaborate investigations on the wall shear stress (WSS) and oscillatory shear index (OSI) are carried out. The results are in good agreement with the available data in the literature. The superiority of McDonald's model in capturing the pulsatile nature of blood flow, especially the OSI, is highlighted. The present investigation supports the hypothesis that not only WSS but also OSI are the essential features determining the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Finally, by reviewing the limitations of the present investigation, the possibility of improvement is explored. 相似文献
902.
对于非线性Euler方程,提出一类基于完美匹配层(PML)技术的吸收边界条件。首先对线性化的Euler方程设计出PML公式,然后将线性化Euler方程中的通量函数替换成相对应的非线性通量函数,得到非线性的PML方程。考虑到PML方程中包含有一个刚性的源项,文中采用一种隐显Runge-Kutta方法来求解空间半离散后得到的ODE系统。数值实验表明设计的非线性PML吸收边界条件优于传统的特征边界条件。 相似文献
903.
利用偏微分方程(PDE)进行曲面拟合是计算机图形学研究领域中的常用方法,该类方法通过选取适当的边界条件来构造PDE,用PDE的解来表示几何曲面.基于网格简化方法和离散曲面测地线计算等技术,提出一种从网格模型提取PDE曲面片边界条件曲线的方法.首先,对复杂模型进行简化并分片处理;通过计算离散曲面的测地线为每个分片定义相应的PDE边界条件曲线,进而构造复杂模型的PDE拟合表面.最后,通过细分方法建立原模型的多分辨率表示.实验表明,该方法可以对具有不同几何复杂度的网格模型进行处理,产生具有细分连通性的多分辨网格模型. 相似文献
904.
以十氢萘为吸热型碳氢燃料的模型化合物,研究其在550~610 ℃和0.1~3.5 MPa条件下的热裂解过程.实验表明:不同温度(特别是相对较高的590和610 ℃)下,十氢萘在0.1~2.0 MPa压力下的转化率增加较为显著;十氢萘热裂解的主要气体产物有甲烷、乙烷、乙烯、丙烷、丙烯和碳原子数大于3的组分(C3+)等;在相同温度条件下,甲烷、乙烯的含量随压力增加而降低;乙烷、丙烷、丙烯和C3+的含量随压力增加而增加.裂解的气相产物中烯烃含量随温度升高而降低.液相产物主要包括环戊烷类、环戊烯类、环己烷类、环己烯类、苯类、茚类、萘类和十氢萘异构化产物等.根据液相产物的主要成分,推测了可能的裂解过程.由十氢萘双自由基引发,自由基通过氢转移、β-断裂、异构化、脱氢和加成反应等方式继续反应形成目标产物. 相似文献
905.
This paper deals with the existence of positive solutions to a singular
fourth order coupled system with integral boundary conditions. Since the nonlinear
terms $f$, $g$ may change sign or be singular at $t = 0$ or $t = 1$, the authors make a
priori estimates to overcome some difficulties and apply Guo-Krasnoselskii fixed point
theorem to prove the existence of solutions of the system under suitable assumptions.
Finally, some examples to illustrate the main results are given. 相似文献
906.
Xiaoping Zhou Qinghong Hou Qihu Qian Yongxing Zhang 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2013,26(4):373-387
A new non-Euclidean continuum damage model is proposed to investigate the zonal disintegration phenomenon of the surrounding rocks around deep spherical tunnels under hydrostatic pressure condition as well as the total elastic stress field distributions.The elastic stress fields of the surrounding rocks around deep spherical tunnels under hydrostatic pressure condition are obtained.If the elastic stresses of the surrounding rocks satisfy the strength criterion of the deep rock masses,the number,size and location of fractured and nonfractured zones are determined.The efect of physico-mechanical parameters of the surrounding rocks on the zonal disintegration phenomenon is studied and numerical computation is carried out.It is found from numerical results that the number,size and location of fractured and non-fractured zones are sensitive to the physico-mechanical parameters of the surrounding rocks. 相似文献
907.
The initial condition Ωde(zini)=n2(1+zini)-2/4 at zini=2000 widely used to solve the differential equation of the density of the new agegraphic dark energy (NADE) Ωde, makes the NADE model be a single-parameter dark-energy cosmological model. However, we find that this initial condition is only applicable in a flat universe with only dark energy and pressureless matter. In fact, in order to obtain more information from current observational data, such as the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), we need to consider the contribution of radiation. For this situation, the initial condition mentioned above becomes invalid. To overcome this shortage, we investigate the evolutions of dark energy in the matter-dominated and the radiation-dominated epochs, and obtain a new initial condition Ωde(zini)=n2(1+zini)-2(1+√F(zini)2/4 at zini=2000, where F(z)≡Ωr0(1+z)/[Ωm0+Ωr0(1+z)] with Ωr0 and Ωm0 being the current density parameters of radiation and pressureless matter, respectively. This revised initial condition is applicable for the differential equation of Ωde obtained in the standard Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe with dark energy, pressureless matter, radiation, and even spatial curvature, and can still keep the NADE model being a single-parameter model. With the revised initial condition and the observational data of type Ia supernova (SNIa), CMB, and BAO, we finally constrain the NADE model. The results show that the single free parameter n of the NADE model can be constrained tightly. 相似文献
908.
采用紫外光谱、 红外光谱和质谱研究了Gemini型表面活性剂N,N'-二对丁氧基肉桂酰胺基胱氨酸钠(SDBCC)溶液的光化学反应过程和产物, 分析了SDBCC浓度对分子疏水链中肉桂酸基团光化学反应产物分布和光致二聚产率的影响. 结果表明, 在不同浓度下, SDBCC分子疏水链中的肉桂酸基团的光化学反应过程均以光致二聚反应为主, 且为分子内光致二聚产物. 但聚集体形成前后在光照过程中肉桂酸基团的光致二聚反应产率随SDBCC浓度的变化趋势不同, 聚集体形成前光致二聚反应产率随浓度的增加而增大, 聚集体形成后光致二聚反应产率随浓度的增大而减小. 综合光化学反应过程、 拓扑条件和聚集体结构进一步分析了胶束和囊泡的存在对SDBCC分子疏水链中肉桂酸基团光致二聚反应的影响. 相似文献
909.
ZONG Chenglong ZENG Runsheng ZOU Jianping 《高等学校化学研究》2014,30(4):632-638
A direct and efficient approach to synthesize imidazo[1,2-α]pyridines through three-component one-pot reaction of 2-aminopyridine,aldehyde and terminal alkyne catalyzed by Cu-nanoparticles under solvent-free conditions has been developed.This method provides a rapid access to substituted imidazo[1,2-α]pyridines with good yields(up to 85%). 相似文献
910.
A novel periodic boundary condition (PBC), that is the constant transverse wavenumber (CTW) method, is introduced to solve the time delay in the transverse plane with oblique incidence. Based on the novel PBC, the FDTD/PBC algorithm is proposed to study periodic structure consisting of plasma and vacuum. Then the reflection coefficient for the plasma slab from the FDTD/PBC algorithm is compared with the analytic results to show the validity of our technique. Finally, the reflection coefficients for the plasma photonic crystals are calculated using the FDTD/PBC algorithm to study the variation of bandgap characteristics with the incident angle and the plasma parameters. Thus it has provided the guiding sense for the actual manufacturing plasma photonic crystal. 相似文献