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151.
We construct and analyse a nodal O(h^4)-superconvergent FE scheme for approximating the Poisson equation with homogeneous boundary conditions in three-dimensional domains by means of piecewise trilinear functions. The scheme is based on averaging the equations that arise from FE approximations on uniform cubic, tetrahedral, and prismatic partitions. This approach presents a three-dimensional generalization of a two-dimensional averaging of linear and bilinear elements which also exhibits nodal O(h^4)-superconvergence (ultracon- vergence). The obtained superconvergence result is illustrated by two numerical examples.  相似文献   
152.
Our purpose is to define composition operators acting upon Hardy spaces of Riemann surfaces. In terms of counting functions related to analytic self-map on Riemann surfaces, the boundedness and compactness are characterized.  相似文献   
153.
154.
Baskakov算子加权逼近的收敛阶   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:14  
本文讨论了Baskakov算子加Jacobi权逼近的收敛性,首先指出了按通常的加权范数,Baskakov算子是无界的。然后引入一种新的范数,在此范数下Baskakov算子具有压缩性,最后借助于K-泛函,我们着重讨论了它的特征刻划问题。  相似文献   
155.
156.
The main object of this paper is to analyze the recent results obtained on the Neumann realization of the Schrödinger operator in the case of dimension 3 by Lu and Pan. After presenting a short treatment of their spectral analysis of keymodels, we show briefly how to implement the techniques of Helffer-Morame in order to give some localization of the ground state. This leaves open the question of the localization by curvature effect which was solved in the case of dimension 2 in our previous work and will be analysed in the case of dimension 3 in a future paper.  相似文献   
157.
In this paper, we will show that Lagrange interpolatory polynomials are optimal for solving some approximation theory problems concerning the finding of linear widths.In particular, we will show that

, where n is a set of the linear operators with finite rank n+1 defined on −1,1], and where n+1 denotes the set of polynomials p=∑i=0n+1aixi of degreen+1 such that an+11. The infimum is achieved for Lagrange interpolatory polynomial for nodes .  相似文献   
158.
We study the integrated density of states of random Anderson-type additive and multiplicative perturbations of deterministic background operators for which the single-site potential does not have a fixed sign. Our main result states that, under a suitable assumption on the regularity of the random variables, the integrated density of states of such random operators is locally Hölder continuous at energies below the bottom of the essential spectrum of the background operator for any nonzero disorder, and at energies in the unperturbed spectral gaps, provided the randomness is sufficiently small. The result is based on a proof of a Wegner estimate with the correct volume dependence. The proof relies upon the Lp-theory of the spectral shift function for p?1 (Comm. Math. Phys.218 (2001), 113-130), and the vector field methods of Klopp (Comm. Math. Phys.167 (1995), 553-569). We discuss the application of this result to Schrödinger operators with random magnetic fields and to band-edge localization.  相似文献   
159.
We consider the Riemannian universal covering of a compact manifold M = X/ and assume that is amenable. We show the existence of a (nonrandom) integrated density of states for an ergodic random family of Schrödinger operators on X.  相似文献   
160.
In this paper, we study an L 2 version of the semiclassical approximation of magnetic Schrödinger operators with invariant Morse type potentials on covering spaces of compact manifolds. In particular, we are able to establish the existence of an arbitrary large number of gaps in the spectrum of these operators, in the semiclassical limit as the coupling constant goes to zero.  相似文献   
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