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61.
Propagation properties of electromagnetic fields in elliptic dielectric hollow fibres and their applications 下载免费PDF全文
We numerically calculate and analyse the electromagnetic fields, optical intensity distributions, polarization states and orbital angular momentum of some elliptic hollow modes in an elliptic dielectric hollow fiber (EDHF) by using Mathieu functions, and also calculate the optical potential of the blue-detuned eHE11 mode evanescent-light wave for 85Rb atoms, including the position-dependent van der Waals potential, and discuss briefly some potential applications of our EDHF in atom and molecule optics, etc. Our study shows that the vector electric field distributions of the odd modes in the cross section of the EDHF are the same as that of the even modes and with different boundary ellipses by rotating an angle of π/2, and the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of single HE (EH) mode is exactly equal to zero, while that of dual-mode in the EDHF is fractional in h, and has a sinusoidal oscillation as z varies. The EDHF can be used to produce various elliptic hollow beams, even to generate and study various atomic vortices with a fractional charge and its fractional quantum Hall effect in atomic Bose--Einstein condensate, and so on. 相似文献
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For the Boltzmann equation with small transfer of momentum, we derive a system of nonlinear integral-differential equations describing the logarithmic asymptotics of the solution to the Cauchy problem in the domain at the distanceO(1) from the support of the initial condition.Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 73–94, July, 1998.This research was partially supported by INTAS-RFBR under grant No. 95-91 in the case of the first author, and by INTAS under grant No. 96-0698 in the case of the second author. 相似文献
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海岸波浪场模型研究进展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
从建模原理、波浪在近岸区域传播的众多机制、模型的类别、优势、局限性以及模型在未来的发展趋势等方面,综述了在海岸工程实践中广泛运用的以下两大类海岸波浪场预测模型的最新研究进展:(1)能量平衡模型.它一般用来预测海洋深水波候,已发展到相当完善的阶段,例如,最为著名的WAM3G模型.这种模型在海岸工程中的作用就在于可以模拟施加在波浪上的随时间变化的风场效应.(2)质量、动量守恒模型.它在海岸工程中应用最为普遍,并且内容丰富,数值技巧多样.目前包含了以下代表性的模型:缓坡方程、抛物型方程、非线性浅水方程、高阶Boussinesq型方程、Green-Naghdi理论. 相似文献
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董明德 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》1985,6(4):307-320
In connection with non-Fuchsian equations Poincaré has made an important conclusion: It is impossible to obtain explicit expressions of irregular integrals
.To elucidate the essence of Poincaré's problem, we establish correspondence theorem. Irregular integrals are analytic functions of new kind, possessing tree structure; part of which can be represented by conventional recursive series, while its remaining part is expressed by the so-called tree series, not subjecting to any recursive relation at all.In contrast to the numerical solution calculated by infinite determinant of classical theory (Hill-Poincaré-von Koch), our method yields naturally exact analytic solution in explicit form. The method proposed may be used to construct a unifying theory for general equations with variable coefficients, having various kinds of singularities as singular lines.The significance of Poincaré conjecture is discussed, the tree series obtained belong to higher automorphic functions. 相似文献
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We study the H+CH4/CD4→H2/HD+CH3/CD3 reactions using the time sliced velocity map ion imaging technique. Ion images of the CH3/CD3 products were measured by the (2+1) resonance enhanced multi-photon ionization (REMPI) detection method. Besides the CH3/CD3 products in the ground state, ion images of the vibrationally excited CH3/CD3 products were also observed at two collision energies of 0.72 and 1.06 eV. It is shown that the angular distribution of the products CH3/CD3 in vibrationally excited states gradually vary from backward scattering to sideways scattering as the collision energy increases. Compared to the CH3/CD3 products in the ground state, the CH3/CD3 products in vibrationally excited states tend to be more sideways scattered, indicating that larger impact parameters play a more important role in the vibrationally excited product channels. 相似文献
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