全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11711篇 |
免费 | 391篇 |
国内免费 | 525篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2701篇 |
晶体学 | 122篇 |
力学 | 68篇 |
综合类 | 23篇 |
数学 | 8377篇 |
物理学 | 1336篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 54篇 |
2022年 | 99篇 |
2021年 | 94篇 |
2020年 | 119篇 |
2019年 | 242篇 |
2018年 | 223篇 |
2017年 | 165篇 |
2016年 | 140篇 |
2015年 | 173篇 |
2014年 | 291篇 |
2013年 | 603篇 |
2012年 | 451篇 |
2011年 | 816篇 |
2010年 | 685篇 |
2009年 | 739篇 |
2008年 | 822篇 |
2007年 | 887篇 |
2006年 | 678篇 |
2005年 | 443篇 |
2004年 | 393篇 |
2003年 | 368篇 |
2002年 | 288篇 |
2001年 | 245篇 |
2000年 | 235篇 |
1999年 | 260篇 |
1998年 | 271篇 |
1997年 | 237篇 |
1996年 | 229篇 |
1995年 | 280篇 |
1994年 | 222篇 |
1993年 | 219篇 |
1992年 | 196篇 |
1991年 | 124篇 |
1990年 | 121篇 |
1989年 | 137篇 |
1988年 | 77篇 |
1987年 | 65篇 |
1986年 | 70篇 |
1985年 | 115篇 |
1984年 | 109篇 |
1983年 | 77篇 |
1982年 | 98篇 |
1981年 | 68篇 |
1980年 | 79篇 |
1979年 | 77篇 |
1978年 | 75篇 |
1977年 | 37篇 |
1976年 | 45篇 |
1975年 | 23篇 |
1974年 | 24篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Svante Janson 《Acta Appl Math》1994,34(1-2):7-15
We give an overview of the Stein-Chen method for establishing Poisson approximations of various random variables. Couplings of certain variables are used to gives explicit bounds for the total variation distance between the distribution of a random variable and a Poisson variable. Some applications are given. In some cases, explicit couplings may be used to obtain good estimates; in other applications it suffices to show the existence of couplings with certain monotonicity properties.Supported by the Göran Gustafsson Foundation for Research in Natural Sciences and Medicine. 相似文献
102.
本文讨论定义于Banach空间的多目标数学规划,得到一些ε-最优解和(弱)有效解的必要条件,充分条件和必要充分条件。 相似文献
103.
Nikolai Yu. Bakaev 《BIT Numerical Mathematics》1998,38(3):462-485
We consider a Cauchy problem for the sectorial evolution equation with generally variable operator in a Banach space. Variable
stepsize discretizations of this problem by means of a strongly A(φ)-stable Runge-Kutta method are studied. The stability
and error estimates of the discrete solutions are derived for wider families of nonuniform grids than quasiuniform ones (in
particular, if the operator in question is constant or Lipschitz-continuous, for arbitrary grids). 相似文献
104.
Let be a bounded, connected linearly convex set in with boundary. We show that the maximal ideal (both in ) and ) consisting of all functions vanishing at is generated by the coordinate functions .
Received: 2 July 2001; in final form: 26 September 2001 / Published online: 28 February 2002 相似文献
105.
L. Sauguet B. Ameduri B. Boutevin 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(15):4566-4578
The radical terpolymerization of 8‐bromo‐1H,1H,2H‐perfluorooct‐1‐ene with vinylidene fluoride (VDF) and perfluoro(4‐methyl‐3,6‐dioxaoct‐7‐ene) sulfonyl fluoride is presented. Changing the feed compositions of these three fluorinated comonomers enabled us to obtain different random‐type poly[vinylidene fluoride‐ter‐perfluoro(4‐methyl‐3,6‐dioxaoct‐7‐ene) sulfonyl fluoride‐ter‐8‐bromo‐1H,1H,2H‐perfluorooct‐1‐ene] terpolymers containing various sulfonyl fluoride and brominated side groups. Yields higher than 70% were reached in all cases. The hydrolysis of the sulfonyl fluoride group into the ? SO3Li function in the presence of lithium carbonate was quantitatively achieved without the content of VDF being affected, and so dehydrofluorination of the VDF base unit was avoided. These original terpolymers were then crosslinked via dangling bromine atoms in the presence of a peroxide/triallyl isocyanurate system, which produced films insoluble in organic solvents such as acetone and dimethylformamide (which totally dissolved uncured terpolymers). The acidification of ? SO3Li into the ? SO3H function enabled protonic membranes to be obtained. The thermal stabilities of the crosslinked materials were higher than those of the uncured terpolymers, and their electrochemical performances were investigated. According to the contents of the sulfonic acid side functions, the ion‐exchange capacities ranged from 0.6 to 1.5 mequiv of H+/g, whereas the water uptake and conductivities ranged from 5–26% (±11%) and from 0.5 to 6.0 mS/cm, respectively. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 4566–4578, 2006 相似文献
106.
In this paper, we prove a sharpening of large deviation for increments of Brownian motion in (p,r)-capacity and Hölder norm case. As an application, we obtain a functional modulus of continuity for (p,r)-capacity in the stronger topology. 相似文献
107.
Raushan Z. Buzyakova 《Topology and its Applications》2007,154(4):917-924
We describe the structure of spaces of continuous step functions over GO-spaces. We establish a relation between the Dedekind completion of a GO-space L and properties of the space of continuous functions from L to 2 with finitely many steps. We use the established relation to prove that a countably compact GO-space L has Lindelöf Cp(L) iff the Dedekind remainder of L is Lindelöf and every compact subspace of L is metrizable. Or equivalently, a countably compact GO-space L has Lindelöf Cp(L) iff every compact subspace of L is metrizable and a Gδ-set in L. Other results are obtained. 相似文献
108.
Armen Shirikyan 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》2006,134(2):215-247
We consider a class of dissipative PDE's perturbed by an external random force. Under the condition that the distribution
of perturbation is sufficiently non-degenerate, a strong law of large numbers (SLLN) and a central limit theorem (CLT) for
solutions are established and the corresponding rates of convergence are estimated. It is also shown that the estimates obtained
are close to being optimal. The proofs are based on the property of exponential mixing for the problem in question and some
abstract SLLN and CLT for mixing-type Markov processes. 相似文献
109.
Cheng Lu ZHANG Xiao Lei ZHU Ying Ge MA Li Wei ZOU 《中国化学快报》2006,17(2):163-164
12-Hydroxy-13-methylpodocarpa-9, 11, 13-trien-3-one 9 was isolated from the twigs ofCroton salutaris1. Many diterpenes exhibit significant bioactivities, such as antibac-terial and antitumour and 9 has a rare structure. In order to study the relationshipb… 相似文献
110.
Vitalij A. Chatyrko 《Topology and its Applications》2007,154(7):1314-1320
In [J.M. Aarts, T. Nishiura, Dimension and Extensions, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1993], Aarts and Nishiura investigated several types of dimensions modulo a class P of spaces. These dimension functions have natural transfinite extensions. The small transfinite compactness degree trcmp is such transfinite dimension function extending the small compactness degree cmp. We shall prove that there is no upper bound for trcmp in the class of metrizable spaces, i.e. for each ordinal number α there exists a metrizable space Xα such that trcmpXα=α. We also give a characterization of the dimension dim of a separable (compact) metrizable space in terms of the function cmp of the product of this space with a nowhere locally compact zero-dimensional factor. 相似文献