超幂等环的交换性

证明了下面的命题:若对环R中任意元x都存在整数k(x)>1使x~(k(?))=x,则R为交换环。这是Jacobson的一个著名结果的较大的改进。还得到了更普遍的结果。     

求解通信网节点间全部路由的逻辑代数化算法

经典的D IJKSTRA和BELLM AN-F LOYD通信网络路由算法,只能根据特定网络参数得到最佳路由,却无法获得网络存在的全部可用路由,而通信网理论研究及网络管理等方面,往往需要获得节点之间的全部可用路由.研究出一种路由新算法,遵循逻辑代数运算规则、采用关联矩阵中行与行之间整合与删除方式计算,N个节点的网络只需N-1次整合及删除运算,就能得到源节点到任意节点两点之间全部路由结果.详细论证了算法的正确性与合理性,简介了算法的并行运算可行性及与经典路由算法的兼容性等问题.通过算例详细说明算法的计算过程,并验证其正确性.     

一类平面七次多项式系统赤道环的稳定性与极限环分支

本文研究一类平面七次多项式系统赤道环的稳定性和极限环分支，给出了系统的前12个奇点量公式，可积性条件及在赤道附近存在3个极限环的条件，较为精细地指出了极限环的存在位置。     

基于低功耗双边沿D触发器的任意进制异步计数器设计

从D触发器激励表入手，分别给出了采用单边沿D触发器和双边沿D触发器的2^n进制异步加法计数器、减法计数器的设计方法．在此基础上，采用逻辑函数修改技术，通过实例讨论了基于单边沿D触发器和双边沿D触发器的异步任意进制计数器的设计．该设计方法方便，快速，具有一定的实用意义．     

On Polynomial Functions over Finite Commutative Rings

Let R be an arbitrary finite commutative local ring. In this paper, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for a function over R to be a polynomial function. Before this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions for a function to be a polynomial function over some special finite commutative local rings were obtained.     

Single Qubit and Its Universal Logic Gate Made of a Heisenberg Spin Cluster with Five Particles

We investigate an anisotropic Heisenberg spin cluster with five particles controlled by a time-dependent magnetic field. With the algebraic dynamical method, we obtain the exact analytical solution to the time dependent Schr6dinger equation. Based on the analytical solution, it is shown that the system can be used as a universal single qubit logic gate controlled by the strength and frequency of the magnetic field, and the six special single qubit logic gates can be realized physically. We also discuss the anti-decoherence property of the qubit and its logic gates resulted from particle coupling effect and collectivity of the cluster.     

A Multi-component Matrix Loop Algebra and Its Application

A set of multi-component matrix Lie algebra is constructed. It follows that a type of new loop algebra A^- M-1 is presented. An isospectral problem is established. Integrable multi-component hierarchy is obtained by Tu pattern, which possesses tri-Hamiltonian structures. Furthermore, it can be reduced to the well-known AKNS hierarchy and BPT hierarchy. Therefore, the major result of this paper can be regarded as a unified expression integrable model of the AKNS hierarchy and the BPT hierarchy.     

一个令人费解的逆否命题

作者在给“百千万骨干教师”讲授逻辑问题时 ,一位教师向我提出了一个令他困惑不解的问题 ,下面是解决此问题的全过程 .(为叙述方便 ,把“百千万骨干教师”视为学生 )问题 :原命题　若 x≥ 0 ,则 x2 ≥ 0 .逆否命题　若 x2 <0 ,则 x<0 .学生甲 :逆否命题这样写对吗 ?教师 :对呀 .学生甲 :原命题显然是真的 ,然而逆否命题怎样是假的呢 ?教师 :这个问题提的好 .(因为刚讲过逻辑研究的对象 ,这个问题正好与逻辑研究的对象有关 )请同学们讨论逆否命题到底是真还是假 ?学生乙 :在实数范围内 ,x<0不可能 ,所以逆否命题不存在 .学生丙 :不对 .x2 <0…