渗透“化归”思想的初中数学课堂教学实践

数学思想是数学学习的灵魂,教学中要关注数学思想的渗透,提升学生的思维品质.著名数学史学家M·克莱茵说：“从最广泛的意义来说,数学是一种精神、一种理性精神,正是这种精神,使人类的思维得以运用到最完善的程度.”数学是思维的科学,数学课堂不仅是传授数学知识的课堂,也是培养学生数学思维的课堂.要让学生在课堂中获得良好的数学思维,数学思想的渗透起着至关重要的作用.本文中给出了初中数学课堂教学中渗透化归思想的思路以及具体实践案例.     

物理MCAI课件制作与教学初探

利用物理MCAI课件教学已经成为物理教学改革的重要途径和突破口．它使物理教学容量增大，有效地突出教学重点、突破难点，极大地提高了物理教学效率．1模拟实验现象 为理论教学服务 作为一种新兴的教学模式，MCAI的重点在于“辅助”，它作为一种现代教学手段是用来支持教学工作、提高课堂教学效率、突破重点难点、解决传统教学中在空间和思想方法等方面不易解决的问题．物理MCAI必须以实验为基础，并充分地利用物理MCAI课件的辅助性特征，针对教学过程的某一个或几个环节，     

Asymmetric Superradiant Scattering Patterns from Bose--Einstein Condensates

The asymmetric patterns of superradiance from Bose-Einstein condensates are studied for the spatially inhomogeneous pump pulse with the semiclassical Maxwell-Schrodinger equations. The coupling dynamics between the optical field and condensate in the strong pulse and a faded wing in the weak coupling regime are discussed, which not only explain the spatial effects in the process of superradiance, but also supply a new method to control its patterns.     

为学生打开自主学习的空间--一个高中物理教学案例与思考

现在，整个教育界都在提倡创新教育和自主探究式学习．笔者曾经尝试着在课堂上渗透让学生自主学习的思想，努力创设情景给学生多一些创新的机会，允许并鼓励他们在课堂上提出自己的看法．但课堂教学，特别是在目前仍受考试压力影响的高中课堂中，教师和学生依然面临着升学压力．无奈的现实很难在课堂上落实这些“理念”．毕竟学生这么多、课时这么少、教学任务又如此之重，作出一个教学决定又要考虑方方面面的因素，     

"多媒体积件教学"的课堂实践研究与反思

知识经济时代的国家竞争，归根到底是知识创新和技术创新的竞争．而教育创新则是知识创新和技术创新的源泉和催化剂，这对于迷失在应试教育的桎梏中已经很久的中学物理教学来说，课堂教学中就必须建立以培养学生创新意识和创新能力为核心的教育模式．笔者自2000年参加江苏省重点课题《多媒体辅助中学物理课堂教学》以来，利用多媒体积件进行物理课堂教学创新进行了实践研究并荣获江苏省教学改革创新大赛一等奖，实践发现，多媒体积件确实是实现物理课堂教学创新的一个闪光亮点。     

生物医学光声成像

能够对组织体中的光学吸收体进行量化评估的光声成像(photoacoustic imaging)是一种有发展前景的医学成像模式.文章综述了处于快速发展阶段的光声成像技术.文章首先介绍光声成像的物理基础--光声效应.在此基础上,阐述光声成像技术的优势所在(与光学以及超声成像相比较).然后讨论目前该领域的主要技术路线,包括扫描层析术、计算机层析术以及原位探测成像技术.最后简要总结了光声成像技术在生物医学领域中的主要应用.     

Study of W-Exchange Mode D0 → ФK0

We calculate the branching ratio of rare decay D^0→ФK using the perturbative QCD factorization approach based on kT factorization. Our result shows this branching ratio is （8.7 ± 1.4） x 10^-3, which is consistent with experimental data. We hope that the CLEO-C and BES-Ⅲ can measure it more accurately, which will help us to understand QCD dynamics and D meson weak decays.     

Experimental Study on Spiral Patterns in Dielectric Barrier Discharge System

Spiral patterns are obtained in a dielectric barrier discharge system with water electrodes. The dynamics of spiral formation and transition is investigated. Wavelength characteristic of spiral patterns is also studied. Correlation measurements indicate that the wavelength of spiral pattern increases with the increasing gas gap width and oscillates with the increasing drive frequency.     

Raman spectroscopic study of ceramic Sr2Bi4Ti5O18

Raman spectra of ceramic Sr2Bi4Ti5O18 （SBTi5） are reported to consist of four different Raman bands. Temperature-dependent spectra reveal the relationship between the lattice vibration and the material＇s structure. There appears a relatively large change in structure of the material at about 273K, The anharmonic potential of the material has a great influence on its phonon mode full width at half maximum （FWHM）, which can be expressed by a function of temperature. Theoretical fittings of the FWHMs for the two modes at around 312 cm^-1 and 464cm^-1 indicate that the latter phonon mode is more anharmonic than the former one.