升降法确定的疲劳强度估计量的统计特性

当疲劳强度服从正态分布N(μ,σ2)时,文[11]给出了,在特定条件下,Sri=1/2(Si+Si+1)是疲劳强度均值μ的极大似然估计的证明,笔者认为该证明值得商榷.本文将特定条件推广到一般条件,得到了新的结论当疲劳强度服从任何给定的标准差的正态分布N(μ,σ02)时,在一般条件下,Sri=1/2(Si+Si+1)是疲劳强度均值μ的极大似然估计.并给出了严格的证明.     

聚甲醛结晶动力学研究

用解偏振光强法和差示扫描量热法（ＤＳＣ）分别研究了聚甲醛和聚甲醛助剂Ｐ的等温结晶动力学和非等温结晶动力学。探讨了助剂Ｐ对聚甲醛的结晶成核作用。     

Numerical Computation of Figure-eight Solution for 3-body Problems

The main goal of this paper is to compute the Figure-eight solutions for the planar Newtonian 3-body problem with equal masses by finding the critical points of the functional associated with the motion equations of 3-body in plane R2. The algorithm adopted here is the steepest descent method, which is simple but very valid for our problem.     

基于爆轰波原理声源定位方法初探

基于弹丸发射时所发出的爆轰波,利用传感器接收时差信息,从而确定声源位置。本文建立了该声源定位反问题的物理和数学模型,并依据该模型寻求适当的数值解法,最后针对延拓-广义逆法声源定位问题进行了演算和简要分析。     

有效点、弱有效点和真有效点的锥刻画

利用集合在某点的相依切锥、法向锥和可行方向锥等研究向量优化问题的有效点、 弱有效点和真有效点的特征,对局部有效点、局部弱有效点和局部真有效点与集合的各 锥之间的关系作了刻画.     

离子交换法降低甘草浸膏灰份的研究

本文介绍了用离子交换法降低甘草浸膏灰份的实验研究。实验表明:用国产大孔阳离子交换树脂D001-CC及强碱性阴离子交换树脂D296配合使用,可将原甘草浸膏中12％的灰份降低至5～7％,同时用氨水、稀盐酸、稀氢氧化钠溶液分次再生树脂可减少甘草浸膏有效成份的损失。并且设计了工业上可能采取的工艺路线。     

CCD光谱谱线标定方法研究

CCD作为光谱分析和测色仪器的光谱接收器件 ,光谱谱线定位受单色仪狭缝和CCD光敏元尺寸影响。提出采用最小二乘法做曲线拟合和质心法来确定光谱线在CCD上的精确定位 ,使光谱谱线的定位精度得到提高 ,并且不受CCD光敏元尺寸限制。实验结果表明 ,两种方法对光谱线的定位 ,具有重复性高 ,稳定性好等特点。在定位精度上 ,两者具有一致性。     

Field Emission from Silicon Nanocrystallite Films with Compact Alignment and Uniform Orientation

Patterned silicon nanocrystallite (SINC) films were fabricated on (100) orientation p-type boron-doped sificon wafer by the hydrogen ion implantation technique and the anodic etching method. The efficient field emission with low turn-on field of about 3.5V/μm at current density of 0.1μA/cm^2 was obtained. The emission current density from the SiNC films reached 1mA/cm^2 under a bias field of about 9.1V/μm. The experimental results demonstrate that there are great potential applications of the SiNC films for fiat panel displays. A surface treatment with hydrogen plasma was performed on the SiNC films and a significant improvement of emission properties was achieved.