Lebesgue-Stieltjes形式的Choquet积分

首先利用Lebesgue-Stieltjes测度对Choquet积分作了推广,给出了实值可测函数的Lebesgue-Stieltjes形式的Choquet积分的定义,研究了其相应的性质;其次,本文在一定条件下研究了Lebesgue-Stieltjes形式的Choquet积分和Choquet积分的关系,得到了积分转化定理.     

磁电热弹耦合材料三维多裂纹超奇异积分法

用超奇异积分方程法将多场耦合载荷作用下磁电热弹耦合材料内含任意形状和位置三维多裂纹问题转化为求解一以广义位移间断为未知函数的超奇异积分方程组问题,退化得到内含任意形状平行三维多裂纹问题的超奇异积分方程组;推导出平行三维多裂纹问题的裂纹前沿广义奇异应力场解析表达式、定义了广义(应力、应变能)强度因子和广义能量释放率;应用有限部积分概念及体积力法,为超奇异积分方程组建立了数值求解方法,编制了FORTRAN程序,以平行双裂纹为例,通过典型算例,研究了广义(应力、应变能)强度因子随裂纹位置、裂纹形状及材料参数变化规律,得到裂纹断裂评定准则. 最后,分析了裂纹间干扰、屏蔽作用及其在工程实际中的应用.      

基于Newmark格式的多柔体系统子循环算法研究

提出一种基于Newmark积分格式的FMD(Flexible Multi-body Dynamics)子循环算法,可用于求解缩并型的FMD方程.推导了FMD方程中快变分量和慢变分量的同步更新及子步更新公式;在积分过程中,采用能量平衡计算校验算法的稳定性;结果表明该算法可以在保持合适的精度要求下,有效地提高计算效率.     

结构层热扩散系数对超薄涂层热力性能的影响

将非傅立叶热传导模型(用于超薄热涂层)与傅立叶热传导模型(用于结构层)相结合求解温度场,运用有限元法求解热涂层热应力和裂纹驱动力,并分析结构层材料热扩散系数的变化对热涂层的热力学性能(温度场、应力场和断裂性能)的影响. 研究表明,结构层材料性能变化对温度场的影响主要表现在热冲击后期,对热应力和裂纹尖端驱动力后期的变化也有一定的影响.     

多裂纹问题积分方程方法及相关问题

The content of thisreview consists of recent developments covering an advancedtreatment of multiple crack problems in plane elasticity. Severalelementary solutions are highlighted, which are the fundamentalsfor the formulation of the integral equations. The elementarysolutions include those initiated by point sources or by adistributed traction along the crack face. Two kinds of singularintegral equations, three kinds of Fredholm integral equations,and one kind of hypersingular integral equation are suggested forthe multiple crack problems in plane elasticity. Regularizationprocedures are also investigated. For the solution of the integralequations, the relevant quadrature rules are addressed. A varietyof methods for solving the multiple crack problems is introduced.Applications for the solution of the multiple crack problems arealso addressed. The concept of the modified complex potential(MCP) is emphasized, which will extend the solution range, forexample, from the multiple crack problem in an infinite plate tothat in a circular plate. Many multiple crack problems areaddressed. Those problems include: (i) multiple semi-infinitecrack problem, (ii) multiple crack problem with a general loading,(iii) multiple crack problem for the bonded half-planes, (iv)multiple crack problem for a finite region, (v) multiple crackproblem for a circular region, (vi) multiple crack problem inantiplane elasticity, (vii) T-stress in the multiple crackproblem, and (viii) periodic crack problem and many others. Thisreview article cites 187 references.      

A Novel Deterministic Quantum Communication Scheme Using Stabilizer Quantum Code

Exploiting the encoding process of the stabilizer quantum code [[n, k, d]], a deterministic quantum communication scheme, in which n - 1 photons are distributed forward and backward in two-way channel, is proposed to transmit the secret messages with unconditional security. The present scheme can be implemented to distribute the secret quantum （or classical） messages with great capacity in imperfect quantum channel since the utilized code encodes k-qubit messages for each scheme run.     

Eavesdropping on Quantum Secure Direct Communication with W State in Noisy Channel

Security of the quantum secure direct communication protocol （i.e., the C-S QSDC protocol） recently proposed by Cao and Song [Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 （2006） 290] is analyzed in the case of considerable quantum channel noise. The eavesdropping scheme is presented, which reveals that the C-S QSDC protocol is not secure if the quantum bit error rate （QBER） caused by quantum channel noise is higher than 4.17%. Our eavesdropping scheme induces about 4.17% QBER for those check qubits. However, such QBER can be hidden in the counterpart induced by the noisy quantum channel if the eavesdropper Eve replaces the original noisy channel by an ideal one. Furthermore, if the QBER induced by quantum channel noise is lower than 4.17%, then in the eavesdropping scheme Eve still can eavesdrop part of the secret messages by safely attacking a fraction of the transmitted qubits. Finally, an improvement on the C-S QSDC protocol is put forward.     

Lax Connection of Strings in γ-Deformed Backgrounds

In this paper we consider classical strings propagating in γ-deformed AdS3 × S^3 backgrounds generated by TsT transformation on the AdS3 sector, which is described as the group manifold SL（2, R）, then we prove that the U（1） currents of strings with the twisted boundary conditions are equal to those in γ-deformed backgrounds. Using TsT transformation, we can derive the local Lax connection and the monodromy matrix in γ-deformed backgrounds with the spectral parameter, which ensures the classical integrability of the string theories.     

Conservation Laws of a Discrete Soliton System

In this paper, we obtain an infinite number of conservation laws for a discrete soliton system by using a solvable generalized Riccati equation.     

基于宽光谱干涉系统的拼接主镜共相位检测技术

 针对拼接式大口径望远镜主镜,提出一种基于迈克尔逊干涉原理基础上的宽带光谱（白光）干涉检测方法,对拼接子镜间相位误差进行实时检测,进而对失调子镜进行相应校正,以实现拼接子镜的共面排布。子镜间相位误差通过干涉图形间的不匹配性进行提取。应用双中心波长组合白光源来提高白光中心条纹的可见度,通过理论仿真,对不同中心波长组合的白光中心条纹可见度进行比较,结果表明：该双中心波长组合白光源系统的应用,可以提高白光干涉中心条纹的信号分辨能力,借以提高检测精度,使得该白光干涉检测系统对拼接子镜间的相位失调误差进行高精度提取。