A Novel Deterministic Quantum Communication Scheme Using Stabilizer Quantum Code

Exploiting the encoding process of the stabilizer quantum code [[n, k, d]], a deterministic quantum communication scheme, in which n - 1 photons are distributed forward and backward in two-way channel, is proposed to transmit the secret messages with unconditional security. The present scheme can be implemented to distribute the secret quantum （or classical） messages with great capacity in imperfect quantum channel since the utilized code encodes k-qubit messages for each scheme run.     

Entanglement Transfer from Two-Mode Squeezed Vacuum State Field to Two Spatially Separated Atoms in Two-Photon Processes

We investigate the influence of the Stark shift on the entanglement transfer from the two-mode squeezed vacuum state field to two spatially separated atoms in two-photon processes. Our results show that the Stark shift plays an important role in such entanglement transfer. We find that when the Stark shift parameter r is small, the degree of entanglement between the two atoms increases with the increasing of the squeezing parameter ξ first, and after achieving its maximal value, the degree of entanglement will decrease to zero with the increasing of ξ; while for big r, E will increase with the increasing of ξ.     

Wigner Function and Phase Probability Distribution of q-Analogue of Squeezed One-Photon State

In this paper, in terms of the technique of integration within an ordered product （IWOP） of operators and the properties of the inverses of q-deformed annihilation and creation operators, normalizable q-analogue of the squeezed one-photon state, which is quite different from one introduced by Song and Fan [Int. 3. Theor. Phys. 41 （2002） 695], is constructed. Moreover, the Wigner function and phase probability distribution of q-analogue of the squeezed one-photon state are examined.     

Scheme for Implementation of Optimal Cloning of Arbitrary Single Particle Atomic State into Two Photonic States

We present a feasible scheme to implement the 1→2 optimal cloning of arbitrary single particle atomic state into two photonic states, which is important for applications in long distance quantum communication. Our scheme also realizes the tele-NOT gate of one atom to the distant atom trapped in another cavity. The scheme is based on the adiabatic passage and the polarization measurement. It is robust against a number of practical noises such as the violation of the Lamb Dicke condition, spontaneous emission, and detection inefficiency.     

Kerr介质中光场与Ⅴ型三能级原子依赖强度耦合相互作用系统的光场压缩

利用全量子理论,研究了Kerr介质中单模光场与v型三能级原子依赖强度耦合的相互作用系统中光场的压缩效应.采用数值计算的方法讨论了Kerr介质与辐射场的耦合系数x和初始场平均光子数对光场压缩的影响.结果表明:Kerr效应对光场的压缩起着不同程度的减弱作用,适当大小的初始场平均光子数有利于光场的压缩.     

甾族化合物~(13)CNMR谱化学位移定量构谱关系的研究

利用原子电性距离矢量(Atomic Electro-negativity Distance Vector,AEDV)和原子杂化状态指数(Atomic Hybridization State Index,AHSI)对203个甾族化合物中4434个碳原子进行结构表征并与其核磁共振碳谱(13CNMR)建立多元线性定量结构波谱相关(QSSR)模型,同时运用逐步回归结合统计检测对模型变量进行筛选,最后采用内部及外部双重验证的办法对所得模型稳定性能进行深入分析和检验,建模计算值、留一法(leave-one-out,LOO)交互校验(cross-validation,CV)预测值和外部样本预测值的复相关系数(R)分别为0.9574、0.9571和0.9537.其结果表明,AEDV,AHSI与13CNMR谱化学位移显著相关.     

Quantum State Transfer in Trapped-Ion-Cavity Systems

We study the information transfer and entanglement transfer in a system consisting of single trapped ions in cavities by the three-mode cross-Kerr-like interaction among the cavity field （photons）, the centre-of-mass motion （phonons） and the internal state of the trapped ion in the Lamb-Dicke and large detuning regime.     

激光金属汽化汽离混合区状态参量的稳定性及其影响因素分析

在汽离混合区激光强度时空修正的基础上,近似求解了流体力学模型下的状态参数,找出了稳定状态参数的共同自洽参量,分析了自洽参量的取值方法,研究了相关参数对自洽参量的影响机制,结果发现:(1)汽离混合区内,状态参量的稳定性可用自洽参量的稳定性来表征;(2)当入射激光强度小于108W.cm-2时,自洽参量随入射激光强度变化相对较快,稳定性差;当激光强度大于108W.cm-2时,自洽参量随入射激光强度变化相对较慢,稳定性高;(3)汽离混合区各处的约化自洽参量随辐照激光的波长成变周期增加的变化,波长越长,约化自洽参量越大;(4)要使自洽参量稳定,纹波较小,宜采取短波激光辐照;(5)当蒸汽压强小于2.7×106Pa时,自洽参量随蒸汽压强成指数递减规律变化;当蒸汽压大于2.7×106Pa时,自洽参量与蒸汽压强之间没有对应关系.     

Controlled quantum state sharing of arbitrary two-qubit states with five-qubit cluster states

In this paper, we propose a controlled quantum state sharing scheme to share an arbitrary two-qubit state using a five-qubit cluster state and the Bell state measurement. In this scheme, the five-qubit cluster state is shared by a sender (Alice), a controller (Charlie), and a receiver (Bob), and the sender only needs to perform the Bell-state measurements on her particles during the quantum state sharing process, the controller performs a single-qubit projective measurement on his particles, then the receiver can reconstruct the arbitrary two-qubit state by performing some appropriate unitary transformations on his particles after he has known the measured results of the sender and the controller.     

A time-dependent density functional theory investigation of plasmon resonances of linear Au atomic chains

We report theoretical studies on the plasmon resonances in linear Au atomic chains by using ab initio time-dependent density functional theory. The dipole responses are investigated each as a function of chain length. They converge into a single resonance in the longitudinal mode but split into two transverse modes. As the chain length increases, the longitudinal plasmon mode is redshifted in energy while the transverse modes shift in the opposite direction (blueshifts). In addition, the energy gap between the two transverse modes reduces with chain length increasing. We find that there are unique characteristics, different from those of other metallic chains. These characteristics are crucial to atomic-scale engineering of single-molecule sensing, optical spectroscopy, and so on.