在高压下双原子分子的行为

位于美国华盛顿洲的Carnegie研究所的A．Goncharov教授的他的合作者美国Lawrence Livermore国家实验室的J．Crowhurst教授共同进行了一项实验．他们将许多种类的双原子分子，例如氢、氘和氮等挤压人一个菱形的砧格内，然后观察它们在高温高压下的行为．在实验中他们不断地改变温度与压强这两个参数，使分子样品常常可以从流体转变为晶体，或者反过来从晶体变为流体，甚至于让整个分子解体．他们的具体实验手段是利用近红外激光对样品加热，再利用拉曼光谱仪来测定分子在各种条件下的量子振动激发态，并细缄地记录下各条谱线的频率与伸缩模的线宽。     

关于(QU)型模糊拓扑群的直积

研究(QU)型模糊拓扑群族直积,证明了任意(QU)型模糊拓扑群族的直积仍是(QU)型模糊拓扑群;研究了(QU)型模糊拓扑群族直积的模糊单位元之重域基的结构,得到了(QU)型模糊拓扑群族直积的一些重要性质.     

Momentum Transfer Dependence of Two Types of the Broad Enhancement Phenomena： CO Spectra in the Valence Energy Region

Partial generalized oscillator strength densities of CO molecules related to the excitation of a 5σ or 1π electron are calculated by using multi-scattering self-consistent-field methods.Momentum transfer dependence of two types of the broad enhancement phenomena above the threshold with one-electron character,i.e. shape resonance and non-resonance enhancement,is studied.Our calculations show that the energy position of a non-resonance enhancement is related to the momentum transfer K.Therefore,electron impact based experiments can be used to identify the two types of the broad enhancement phenomena.     

拓扑空间范畴,拓扑FUZZ范畴与拓扑分子格范略畴间的反射与余反射

从整体角度出发，证明拓扑空间范畴Ｔｏｐ分别是拓扑Ｆｕｚｚ范畴ＴｏｐＦｕｚｚ与拓扑分子格范畴ＴＭＬ的反射与余反射满子范畴，ＴｏｐＦｕｚｚｙ是ＴＭＬ的反射与余反射（非满）子范畴。     

飞秒激光脉冲在三能级有机分子介质中传播时的频谱分析

通过采用预估校正的时域有限差分法求解麦克斯韦-布洛赫方程,我们研究了飞秒激光脉冲在三能级有机分子(4,4-二甲氨基二苯乙烯分子)介质中传播时脉冲的频谱演化情况.在单光子共振情况下,即入射脉冲频率等于1、2能级之间的共振频率,对大面积入射脉冲,由于强的二次激发的作用,电场频谱中出现了在ω32附近振荡的频率成分,ω32是2、3能级之间的共振频率,说明对大面积入射脉冲二能级模型已经失效,需要采用多能级模型来描述分子介质.在双光子共振情况下,即入射脉冲频率等于1、3能级之间的共振频率的一半,由于介质中放大的自发辐射和四波混频的作用,部分入射脉冲能量转化为高频和低频电场成分的能量,分子介质表现出了很强的光功率限幅特性.     

Construction of the HL-2A Tokamak

HL-2A is the first tokamak with divertor in China. The objectives of HL-2A are to produce more adaptable divertor configurations to study energy exhaust and impurity control, and to study enhanced core plasma confinement by profile control and moderate plasma shaping. HL-2A has well optimized operational flexibility and excellent accessi-bility for the diagnostic systems to facilitate various plasma experiments.     

无界区域中三分子模型的定态分歧

本文应用隐函数定理及Liapunov-Schmidt过程,讨论了二维无界区域中三分子模型的分歧问题,证明了在临界参数值附近定态分歧解的存在性,而这些分歧解关于x是周期的。     

Dynamic Mechanism of Sustainable Molecular Orientation Generated From Cyclic Rotational States

Recently, two papers presented by Ortigoso et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 （2004） 073001 and Phys. Rev. A 72 （2005） 053401] develop a novel strategy in which the best sustainable molecular alignment/orientation has been achieved. We intend to analyse the dynamic mechanisms, including those Ortigoso et al. have not clarified.