Characterizing localization properties of two spinless electrons in a one-dimensional Harper model with concurrence

By mapping the Fock space of many local fermionic modes isomorphically onto a many-qubit space and using the measure of concurrence, this paper studies numerically the mode entanglement of two spinless electrons with on-site interaction U moving in the one-dimensional Harper model. Generally speaking, for electrons in extended regimes （potential parameter λ 〈 2）, the spectrum-averaged concurrence N（C） first decreases slowly as A increases until its local minimum, then increases with λ until its peak at λ = 2, while for electrons in localized regimes （λ 〉 2）, N（C） decreases drastically as λ increases. The functions of N（C） versus λ are different for electrons in extended and localized regimes. The maximum of N（C） occurs at the point λ= 2, which is the critical value in the one-dimensional singleparticle Harper model. From these studies it can distinguish extended, localized and critical regimes for the two-particle system. It is also found for the same λ that the interaction U always induce the decreases of concurrence, i.e., the concurrence can reflect the localization effect due to the interaction. All these provide us a new quantity to understand the localization properties of eigenstates of two interacting particles.     

Numeral eddy current sensor modelling based on genetic neural network

This paper presents a method used to the numeral eddy current sensor modelling based on the genetic neural network to settle its nonlinear problem. The principle and algorithms of genetic neural network are introduced. In this method, the nonlinear model parameters of the numeral eddy current sensor are optimized by genetic neural network （GNN） according to measurement data. So the method remains both the global searching ability of genetic algorithm and the good local searching ability of neural network. The nonlinear model has the advantages of strong robustness, on-line modelling and high precision. The maximum nonlinearity error can be reduced to 0.037% by using GNN. However, the maximum nonlinearity error is 0.075% using the least square method.     

Size-dependent optical properties and carriers dynamics in CdSe/ZnS quantum dots

Size-dependence of optical properties and energy relaxation in CdSe/ZnS quantum dots （QDs） were investigated by two-colour femtosecond （fs） pump-probe （400/800 nm） and picosecond time-resolved photoluminescence （ps TRPL） experiments. Pump-probe measurement results show that there are two components for the excited carriers relaxation, the fast one with a time constant of several ps arises from the Auger-type recombination, which shows almost particle sizeindependence. The slow relaxation component with a time constant of several decades of ns can be clearly determined with ps TRPL spectroscopy in which the slow relaxation process shows strong particle size-dependence. The decay time constants increase from 21 to 34 ns with the decrease of particle size from 3.2 to 2.1 nm. The room-temperature decay lifetime is due to the thermal mixing of bright and dark excitons, and the size-dependence of slow relaxation process can be explained very well in terms of simple three-level model.     

HI-13串列加速器辐射防护联锁系统改造

新建HI-13串列加速器辐射防护联锁系统采用PLC自动化控制,增加与优化了原系统的联锁控制逻辑,在充分保证人员辐射安全的同时,使系统状态显示更直观,操作更方便.     

Investigation of trace laser mass p-dichlorobenzene using spectrometry

The time-of-flight mass spectrum （TOFMS） relative to the resonant two-photon ionization of gas phase p- dichlorobenzene was obtained in the wavelength range of 240 - 250 nm by a home-made system. A special design was made to reduce the effect of memory on the inner wall of the sample inlet system suitable for the investigation of semi-volatile organic compound. In this wavelength range, p-dichlorobenzene molecules firstly absorbed one photon to be excited from the ground state ^1Ag（So） to the first excited state ^1B2u （S1）, then absorbed another photon to be ionized. The relationship between the signal intensity of p-dichlorobenzene molecular ion C6H4^35Cl2^＋ at 248-nm wavelength and the laser power was given. The 1.52 power index of C6H4^35Cl2^＋ was a typical identification of the 3/2 power law. The relationship between the ion signal intensity of C6H4^35Cl2^＋ and the sample concentration was close to a linear one in the ppm（V/V） range, which led to a detection limit of 125 ppb（V/V） for p-dichlorobenzene.     

可拆分有调整时间的平行机排序问题的一个算法

考虑有独立调整时间的同型号平行机排序问题,极小化最迟完工时间,产品允许拆分,同一产品被拆分后各部分可以在不同机器上同时加工,该问题是ＮＰ－ｈａｒｄ问题。本文首先给出该问题的一个启发式算法ＭＬ,然后证明了其最坏情况估计不超过７／４－１／ｍ（ｍ≥２）。     

场冷和零场冷过程中磁化强度的模型化与数值模拟

通过采用蒙特卡罗模拟方法和磁通运动的热激活模型（ＴＡＦＭ） ,本文计算了在场冷（ＦＣ）和零场冷（ＺＦＣ） 过程中的磁场位形及磁化强度．基于简单的ＫｉｍＡｎｄｅｒｓｏｎ 模型的Ｕ（ｊ） 依赖关系,主要的实验结果都可以较好的被模拟．计算表明,在零场冷中,磁场位形非常接近Ｂｅａｎ 临界态模型,而在场冷中则相反,表现的是磁通冻结的图象．零场冷和场冷中的磁化强度都很强的依赖于钉扎势和临界电流密度,而只微弱的依赖于温度变化的速度     

Symmetry Reductions of the Combined KdV—mKdV Equation

ＳｙｍｍｅｔｒｙＲｅｄｕｃｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｔｈｅＣｏｍｂｉｎｅｄＫｄＶ－ｍＫｄＶＥｑｕａｔｉｏｎＺｈａｎｇＪｉｅｆａｎｇ（张解放）；ＸｕＸｕｅｊｕｎ（许学军）；ＣｈｅｎｇＤｅｓｈｅｎｇ（程德声）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＰｈｙｓｉｃｓ，Ｚｈｅｊｉａｎｇ...     

二组分气体在固体上吸附的研究（Ⅲ）：丙酮—正己烷,甲苯—正己…

测定了丙酮－正己烷，甲苯－正己烷，苯－正己烷，正戊烷－正己烷４个二组分气体在硅烷化硅胶上的吸附等温线，并测定了单组分体吸附等温线，实验结果表明，二组分气体在硅烷化硅胶上的竞争吸附的强弱可以通过其且分气体在硅烷化硅胶上第一层吸附热Ｑ１数值的大小预测。     

平行可分解格的基

平行可分解棰的基是一个新的概念，通过对它的研究，已经获得了平行可分解格的结构中若干重要结果。