P(K)循环的次正常算子的一些结果

设 T,S 为 R(K)循环的次正常算子,R(K)为 Dirichlet 代数.T 的极小正常扩张 mne(T)的谱σ(mneT)K.T 与 S 为拟相似.本文完全刻画了 T 的不变子空间.此外引进了超不变算子,并且给出了S|M 为超不变算子的充要条件.     

关于Fuzzy赋范空间的若干问题（Ⅱ）

在1984年,吴从炘、方锦暄和A.K.Katsaras分别提出了两种Fuzzy赋范空间的定义。这些概念既是赋范空间概念的自然推广,又是特殊的Fuzzy拓扑线性空间。在文[3～5]中,不仅考察了这两种定义之间的关系,还讨论了Fuzzy赋范空间的性质以及其上广义Fuzzy线性算子的连续性等。在本文中,我们将继文[4]给出Fuzzy赋范空间中子集有界性、稠密性的刻划条件并利用这些条件给出Fuzzy范数是诱出的充要条件。此外,作为诱出Fuzzy范数的推广,我们给出了两类Fuzzy范数的特征刻划。     

脊加载曲折波导行波管注波互作用的线性理论研究

提出了一类新型毫米波大功率微波器件——脊加载曲折波导行波管,推导出了引入电子注后的"热"色散方程.通过数值求解此方程,研究了加脊尺寸和电子注参数对小信号增益影响.计算结果表明:通过适当的尺寸设计和工作参数的选择,此结构在Kα波段具有18.51%的3 dB增益带宽和1.15 dB/周期的增益;相比于常规曲折波导结构,脊加载结构在保证一定带宽的情况下,具有更高的增益和电子效率;为了进一步提高增益,可以适当增加脊宽度和高度,也可在一定范围内增加电子注电流. 关键词： 毫米波 曲折波导 脊加载 小信号增益     

低对比度小目标检测

对强杂波背景下的远距离目标探测,提出基于序列图像的局部自适应背景预测,获得图像背景的最佳估计。对残差图像采用能量累积及中值滤波消除背景杂波。为提高信噪比,采用带缓冲窗口的双窗滤波法使目标和背景的差别更加显著,有利于低对比度下的目标分割。最后采用改进的高阶相关方法,在不影响检测性能的情况下加快了真实目标识别的运算收敛速度,并最终实现了算法工程化,在图像局部信噪比大于0.3时,采用三阶相关时检测概率达到98%。     

基于AM测度及混合优化算法的图像配准方法

介绍了一种基于边缘特征的图像配准方法。首先利用Canny算子提取图像的边缘;然后以AM测度作为配准准则,在优化AM峰值和配准参数的时候,先用遗传算法将配准参数收敛到最优值附近,再使用Powell法进行局部搜索;最后对待配准图像进行刚体变换及双线性插值,从而实现图像配准。实验结果表明,此优化方法不仅提高了计算速度,而且提高了配准精度,配准结果达到了亚像素级水平。     

Modified level set method with Canny operator for image noise removal

The level set method is commonly used to address image noise removal. Existing studies concentrate mainly on determining the speed function of the evolution equation. Based on the idea of a Canny operator, this letter introduces a new method of controlling the level set evolution, in which the edge strength is taken into account in choosing curvature flows for the speed function and the normal to edge direction is used to orient the diffusion of the moving interface. The addition of an energy term to penalize the irregularity allows for better preservation of local edge information. In contrast with previous Canny-based level set methods that usually adopt a two-stage framework, the proposed algorithm can execute all the above operations in one process during noise removal.     

PROPERTIES OF p-ω-HYPONORMAL OPERATORS

The approximate point spectrum properties of p-ω-hyponormal operators are given and proved. In faet, it is a generalization of approximate point speetrum properties of ω- hyponormal operators. The relation of spectra and numerical range of p-ω-hyponormal operators is obtained, On the other hand, for p-ω-hyponormal operators T,it is showed that if Y is normal,then T is also normal.     

关于一类含有Dziok-Srivastava算子的多叶解析函数的包含关系和卷积性质

该文引进和研究了一类含有Dziok-Srivastava算子的新的多叶解析函数. 得到了这一函数类中的一些有趣的性质, 如包含关系, 卷积性质等. 这些结果改进和拓展了早期的一些工作. 同时也得到了其他一些新的结果.     

Operator Formulas Involving Generalized Stirling Number Derived by Virtue of Normal Ordering of Vacuum Projector

By virtue of the normal ordering of vacuum projector we directly derive some new complicated operator identities, regarding to the generalized Stirling number.     

From the Thermo Wigner Operator to the Thermo Husimi Operator in Thermo Field Dynamics

Using the thermo entangled state representation and based on the thermo Wigner operator we first introduce the thermo Husimi operator, which turns out to be a projective operator of the thermo squeezed coherent state, therefore the positive definite property of Husimi distribution function can be insured. In addition, we find the use of the thermo Husimi operator in simplifying the form of master equations.