自旋因式化法推求同科电子组态原子光谱项

以同科电子i3组态光谱项推求为例,提出了用自旋因式化方法推求同科电子光谱项的一般方法.该法较为简单、适用,易于推广,可求出任一基态或激发态原子或离子光谱项.     

Controlled quantum state sharing of arbitrary two-qubit states with five-qubit cluster states

In this paper, we propose a controlled quantum state sharing scheme to share an arbitrary two-qubit state using a five-qubit cluster state and the Bell state measurement. In this scheme, the five-qubit cluster state is shared by a sender (Alice), a controller (Charlie), and a receiver (Bob), and the sender only needs to perform the Bell-state measurements on her particles during the quantum state sharing process, the controller performs a single-qubit projective measurement on his particles, then the receiver can reconstruct the arbitrary two-qubit state by performing some appropriate unitary transformations on his particles after he has known the measured results of the sender and the controller.     

直接膨胀供液制冷系统性能可视化研究

对直接膨胀供液制冷系统的传热性能进行了理论分析,建立了相应的数学模型.在保温体内对-5℃、0℃、5℃、10℃、15℃、20℃的工况进行了实验.分别测得制冷系统的压力、风量、制冷量、及功耗等技术参数,得到在环境温度一定的情况下的传热系数和制冷量的变化关系.并对蒸发器内制冷剂流动状态进行观察.实验表明:直接膨胀供液制冷系统...     

Atomic NOON state generation in distant cavities by virtual excitations

A general scheme of generating NOON states of virtually-excited 2N atoms is proposed. The two cavities are fibre-connected with N atoms in each cavity. Although we focus on the case of N = 2, the system can be extended to a few atoms with N 〉2. It is found that all 2N atoms can be entangled in the form of NOON states if the atoms in the first cavity are initially in the excited states and atoms in the second cavity are all in the ground states. The feasibility of the scheme is carefully discussed, it shows that the NOON state with a few atoms can be generated with good fidelity and the scheme is feasible in experiment.     

一类新混沌系统的线性状态反馈控制

研究了一类新混沌系统的控制问题.利用Routh-Hurwitz准则对受控系统进行了稳定性分析，结合线性状态反馈方法理论上严格证明了达到控制目标反馈系数的选择原则.数值研究证明了该方法能够有效地控制混沌系统到失稳的平衡点或周期解，同时控制效果在弱噪声干扰下具有很强的鲁棒性. 关键词： 新混沌系统 线性状态反馈控制 Routh-Hurwitz准则 噪声     

High entanglement generation and high fidelity quantum state transfer in a non-Markovian environment

This paper analyses a system of two independent qubits off-resonantly coupled to a common non-Markovian reservoir at zero temperature. Compared with the results in Markovian reservoirs, we find that much higher values of entanglement can be obtained for an initially factorized state of the two-qubit system. The maximal value of the entanglement increases as the detuning grows. Moreover, the entanglement induced by non-Markovian environments is more robust against the asymmetrical couplings between the two qubits and the reservoir. Based on this system, we also show that quantum state transfer can be implemented for arbitrary input states with high fidelity in the non-Markovian regime rather than the Markovian case in which only some particular input states can be successfully transferred.     

A controlled quantum teleportation scheme of an N-particle unknown state via three-particle W1 states

In this paper a controlled quantum teleportation scheme of an N-particle unknown state is proposed when N groups of three-particle W1 states are utilized as quantum channels. The quantum information of N-particle unknown state is transmitted from the sender to the recipient under the control of all supervisors. It can be realized with a certain probability. After the sender makes Bell-state measurements and the supervisors perform the computational basis measurements, the recipient will introduce auxiliary particles and carry out unitary transformations depending on classical information from the sender and the supervisors. Finally, the computational basis measurement will be performed by the recipient to confirm whether the teleportation succeeds or not. The successful completion of the scheme relies on all supervisors＇ cooperation. In addition, the fidelity and security of the scheme are discussed.     

基于综合监控的设备状态修方案研究

随着工业控制领域的不断发展,综合监控系统已经日趋成熟并于工业现场运行较长时间。而基于综合监控系统获取的大量历史数据的分析和实时数据的使用并没有开展深入的探讨。本方案提出了一种基于综合监控系统的状态修方案,把综合监控系统的历史数据经过一定的清洗,建模导入到大数据平台,通过相应的算法分析,从而改善维修决策模型并建立设备评价体系;把实时数据实时的传递到设备状态页面,减轻了传统巡检工作,保证了设备检查效果;把设备报警数据通过分类,分项,直接派生检修工单,实现了设备维修的自动化。     

Strengthened Hyper-Raman Lines with the Coherent Superposition State

High-order harmonic generations from a one-dimensional Coulomb potential atom are calculated with the initial state prepared as a coherent superposition between its ground and first excited states. When the energy difference of the two states is small, we can choose proper laser pulse such that the first excited state can be excited only to other bound states instead of being ionized. We show that only the hyper-Raman lines are observable instead of the harmonics. The energy difference of the ground and the first excited state can be deduced from the highest peak of the hyper-Raman lines. We further show that the similar results can be obtained by using a combination of two laser pulses with different frequencies interacting with the atom initially at the ground state.     

Coherence-Like States of Two Coulomb-Correlated Ions Confined in a Paul Trap

We report the n x n＇ coherence-like state solutions in the cases of n, n＇ = 1, 2,... for the system including two Coulomb-correlated ions confined in a one-dimensional Paul trap with a time-dependent harmonic potential. One of the n＇ exact solutions of the centre-of-mass motion describes a generalized coherent state. For a small driving strength the n approximate solutions of relative motion are constructed, which describe the coherent oscillations of the two ions around the classical equilibrium position.