Mean Value on the Difference Between a Quadratic Residue and Its Inverse Modulo p

The main purpose of this paper is to use the generalized Bernoulli numbers, Gauss sums and the mean value theorems of Dirichlet L-functions between a quadratic residue and its inverse modulo p value formula. to study the asymptotic property of the difference （a prime）, and to give an interesting hybrid mean     

A Simple Calculation Approach for the Second－Harmonic Sound Beam Generated by an Arbitrary Distribution Source

We present a simple calculation approach for the fundamental and second-harmonic sound beams with an arbitrary distribution source in the quasilinear approximation. The analysis is based on the assumption that the source function with an arbitrary geometry and distribution is expanded into the sum of a set of two-dimensional Gaussian functions. The two- and five-dimensional integral solutions for the fundamental and second-harmonic fields are, respectively, reduced in terms of Gaussian functions and simple one-dimensional integrals. The numerical evaluation of field distributions is then greatly simplified.     

飞秒激光脉冲在三能级有机分子介质中传播时的频谱分析

通过采用预估校正的时域有限差分法求解麦克斯韦-布洛赫方程,我们研究了飞秒激光脉冲在三能级有机分子(4,4-二甲氨基二苯乙烯分子)介质中传播时脉冲的频谱演化情况.在单光子共振情况下,即入射脉冲频率等于1、2能级之间的共振频率,对大面积入射脉冲,由于强的二次激发的作用,电场频谱中出现了在ω32附近振荡的频率成分,ω32是2、3能级之间的共振频率,说明对大面积入射脉冲二能级模型已经失效,需要采用多能级模型来描述分子介质.在双光子共振情况下,即入射脉冲频率等于1、3能级之间的共振频率的一半,由于介质中放大的自发辐射和四波混频的作用,部分入射脉冲能量转化为高频和低频电场成分的能量,分子介质表现出了很强的光功率限幅特性.     

子群次正规性对有限群可解性的影响

考查了次正规子群对有限群结构的影响,得到有限群可解的若干充分条件和超可解的一个充分条件.     

图类^－αKα,αUβCP（b）中的一类特殊整谱图

图G是一个简单，图G的补图记为^－G，如果G的谱完全由整数组成，就称G是整谱图，鸡尾酒会图CP（n）=K2n-nK2（K2n是完全图）和完全二部图Kα,α都是整谱图^[1]。^—μ1表示图类^－αKα,αUβCP（b）的一个主特征值，本文确图了当^-μ1=2b＋1时，图类中^－αKα,αUβCP（b）的所有的整谱图。     

高次对偶空间中的RNP

近些年来向量值测度的 Radon—Nikodym 性质在 Banach 空间理论的研究中得到了广泛的应用,获得了不少结果。本文主要讨论了 Banach 空间的高次对偶空间中的 Radon-Nikodym性质,并给出了著名的 Rosenthal 问题一个部分解答。本文总假定 X 是 Banach 空间,X~*,X~(**)和 X~(n)分别表示 X 的一次、二次和 n 次对偶空间。     

逆奇异值问题的相对广义牛顿法

本文用另一方法证明了非对称矩阵的奇异值是处处强半光滑的,并利用这一性质给出求解逆奇异值问题的相对广义牛顿法,该方法具有Q-二阶收敛速度.     

Non-Achievability of Metal-Insulator Transition in Two-Dimensional Systems

We present a simple demonstration of the nonfeasibility of metal-insulator transition in an exactly two-dimensional （2D） system. The Hartree-Fock potential in the 3D system is suitably modified and presented for the 2D case. The many body effects are included in the screening function, and binding energies of a donor are obtained as a function of impurity concentration so as to find out the possible way leading metal-insulator transition in the 2D system. While solving for the binding energy for a shallow donor in an isolated well of a GaAs/Ga1-x Als As superlattice system within the effective mass approximation, it leads to unphysical results for higher concentrations. It shows that the phase transition, the bound electron entering into the conduction band whereby （H）min=0, is not possible beyond this concentration. The results suggest thai a phase transition is impossible in 213 systems, supporting the scaling theory of localization. The results are compared with the existing data available and discussed in the light of existing literature.     

新最色剂DBM-偶氮二溴羧与锶显色反应的研究及应用

研究了新显色剂DBM-偶氮二溴羧与锶显色反应的最佳条件。在0.12mol·L~(-1)磷酸介质中,试剂与锶发生显色反应,最大吸收波长为610nm,络合比为1:1,摩尔吸光系数为4.75×10~4,锶量在0～15μg/25ml范围内符合比耳定律。反应具有很高的选择性,三倍于锶量的钡不干扰测定,可快速测定炼钢除氧剂和铝合金中的锶。