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H.Yurtseven H.Kaya 《中国物理快报》2003,20(1):35-38
This study gives our calculation for the specific heats CVI due to an Ising model using the observed Cp data for the Ⅱ-Ⅲ and Ⅱ-VI phase transitions in NH4I.By fitting to the CP data we determine the values of the critical exponent for the pressure of 0.14GPa(Ⅱ-Ⅲ phase transition)and for the pressures of 0.75,1.35and 1.97 GPa (II-IV phase transition)in NH4I.Our exponent values values are close to the predicted values of the specific heat in a three-dimensional Ising model.Our calculated CVI are in good agreement with the experimental CP for NH4I in most cases. 相似文献
84.
THE COUPLING OF NATURAL BOUNDARY ELEMENT AND FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR 2D HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
De-haoYu Qi-kuiDu 《计算数学(英文版)》2003,21(5):585-594
In this paper, we investigate the coupling of natural boundary element and finite element methods of exterior initial boundary value problems for hyperbolic equations. The governing equation is first discretized in time, leading to a time-step scheme, where an exterior elliptic problem has to be solved in each time step. Second, a circular artificial boundary FR consisting of a circle of radius R is introduced, the original problem in an unbounded domain is transformed into the nonlocal boundary value problem in abounded subdomain. And the natural integral equation and the Poisson integral formula are obtained in the infinite domainΩ2 outside circle of radius R. The coupled variational formulation is given. Only the function itself, not its normal derivative at artificial boundary ΓR, appears in the variational equation, so that the unknown numbers are reducedand the boundary element stiffness matrix has a few different elements. Such a coupled method is superior to the one based on direct boundary element method. This paper discusses finite element discretization for variational problem and its corresponding numerical technique, and the convergence for the numerical solutions. Finally, the numerical example is presented to illustrate feasibility and efficiency of this method. 相似文献
85.
ZhuZhiyong DuanJinlai SunYoumei Y.Maekawa H.Koshikawa M.Yoshida 《近代物理研究所和兰州重离子加速器实验室年报》2003,(1):68-70
Heavy ion irradiated polymers can be chemically etched to form track membrane with pores in the micro and sub-micro ranges. It has been reported that pore growth during etching can be related to track structures. A latent track has a track core inside and a track halo surrounding the track core. By single track etching it is observed that etching in the track core is much faster than in the track halo where the etching rate is even lower tlian that of bulk material. For multi-track etching, no such stages can be seen by the conductance measurements. 相似文献
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Based on the solution to Bargmann-Wigner equation for a particle with arbitrary half-integral spin, a direct derivation of the projection operator and propagator for a particle with arbitrary half-integral spin is worked out. The projection operator constructed by Behrends and Fronsdal is re-deduced and confirmed and simplified, the general commutation rules and Feynman propagator with additional non-covariant terms for a free particle with arbitrary half-inteRzal spin are derived, and explicit expressions for the propagators for spins 3/2, 5/2 and 7/2 are provided. 相似文献
88.
Sound Field Calculations of Elliptical Pistons by the Superposition of Two—Dimensional Gaussian Beams
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We present an alternative approach to calculate the sound field of ultrasonic transducers.The distribution function of sources is expanded into the superposition of a series of two-dimensional Gaussian functions.The corresponding radiated sound field is expressed as the superposition of these two-dimensional Gaussian beams and is then reduced to the computation of these simple functions.This treatment does not require the condition that the shape of the source is of circular axial symmetry.A numerical example is presented for the uniform elliptical piston transducer and this is in good agreement with the results given by complicated computation. 相似文献
89.
比利时的物理学家使用高速摄像机首次观察到液体中“反气泡”的形成、运动和崩溃过程(DorboloSetal.NewJ.Phys .,2 0 0 4 ,5 :1 61 ) .众所周知,气泡是一球形的液体薄膜,里面包着空气,外面又被空气包围着.而反气泡,顾名思义,则是一球形的空气壳,里面包着液体,外面又为液体所包围.在液体中气泡会升到液面上来,而反气泡则沉到液体底部.比利时Liege大学的StephaneDorbolo等缓慢地将肥皂水倒入一个装有同样肥皂水的玻璃容器中.他们观察到在液面下产生了一注液体小球,然后,这注小球破裂成一系列反气泡.反气泡存在了两分钟之久.反气泡崩溃的方… 相似文献
90.
RupingZou AibingYu 《中国颗粒学报》2003,1(1):27-32
The initial forming of fiber blend to high green density, i.e. the packing of fibrous particles, is important to the reinforcement of composite materials. It is very useful to develop a general predictive method for the optimum selection of particle mixtures for the property control of ceramic or composite products. This paper presents such a mathematical model developed on the basis of the similarity analysis between the spherical and non-spherical particle packings and assesses its applicability to the packing of fibrous particles with discrete and/or continuous length distributions. The results indicate that the model can predict this packing system well and hence provide an effective way to solve various packing problems in the composite materials processing. 相似文献