On the Smallest Base of the Stone Space

51.IntroductionandDefinitionIn[l]ithadbeenprovedthat:ifadistributivelatticeLpossessesthesmal1estsetofgen-eratingelements,thenLsatisfiesjointinfinitelydistributivelaw.AndinL2jproved:acom-pletelydistributivelatticepossessesminimalsetofgeneratingelements,thenLisastrongalge-bra.lnthispaper,theconceptofthesetofgeneraingelementsisdifferentfrom[1j.Wewillsolvetheexistenceproblemoftheminimalsetofgeneratingelementsbyuseofthetopologicalrepresentation.Firstwedefinethesmallestbase,strongopensetinthetopol…     

Structural properties of Markov chains with weak and strong interactions

Markov chains have been frequently used to characterize uncertainty in many real-world problems. Quite often, these Markov chains can be decomposed into a vector consisting of fast and slow components; these components are coupled through weak and strong interactions. The main goal of this work is to study the structural properties of such Markov chains. Under mild conditions, it is proved that the underlying Markov chain can be approximated in the weak topology of L² by an aggregated process. Moreover, the aggregated process is shown to converge in distribution to a Markov chain as the rate of fast transitions tends to infinity. Under an additional Lipschitz condition, error bounds of the approximation sequences are obtained.     

Strong stabilization of models incorporating the thermoelastic Reissner–Mindlin plate equations with second sound

In this article we are concerned with the strong stabilization of models for the Reissner–Mindlin plate equations with second sound, that is, models that include thermal effects described according to Cattaneo's law of heat conduction instead of Fourier's law in classical thermoelasticity. Two models will be considered which are distinct with respect to the property of compactness or non-compactness of the resolvent of the generator of the underlying semigroup. In accordance with the compactness or non-compactness of the resolvent operator, a different criterion for strong stability is implemented to achieve the strong stabilization of each model. In the compact resolvent case we avail ourselves of a result given by Benchimol [C.D. Benchimol, A note on weak stabilizability of contraction semigroups, SIAM J. Control Optim. 16 (1978), pp. 373–379] and in the non-compact case we resort to a stability criterion Tomilov [Y. Tomilov, A resolvent approach to stability of operator semigroups, J. Operator Theory 46 (2001), pp. 63–98].     

每一个元素都是左零因子之环

本文引进左(右)零因子环的概念,它们是一类无单位元的环.我们称一个环为左(右)零因子环,如果对于任何 $a \in R$,都有$r_R (a) \neq 0~(l_R(a)\neq 0)$,而称一个环为强左(右)零因子环,如果$r_R(R)\neq 0~(l_R(R)\neq 0)$.Camillo和Nielson称一个环$R$为右有限零化环(简称RFA-环),如果$R$的每一个有限子集都有非零的右零化子.本文给出左零因子环的一些基本例子,探讨强左零因子环和RFA-环的扩张,并给出它们的等价刻画.     

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本文在{ξi}为强混合样本,{ani}是实三角阵列下,得到了一个新的关于线性和n∑i=1aniξi的中心极限定理.并利用该中心极限定理,进一步建立了线性过程部分和的中心极限定理.     

图的Smarandachely邻点无圈边色数的一个上界

提出了图的Smarandachely邻点无圈边染色的概念,讨论了图的Smarandachely 邻点无圈边染色与邻点可区别无圈边染色之间的关系,并运用概率方法得到了图G的Smarandachely邻点无圈边色数的一个上界,其中G为无孤立边的图.     

齐次马氏链强弱遍历等价关系的一种证明

主要给出齐次马氏链强遍历和弱遍历等价关系的一个直接证明.     

一类具有奇异性与真空的非牛顿流局部强解的爆破准则

探讨了如下一类非牛顿流pt+(pu)χ=0,(pu)χ+(pu2)χ-(︱uχ︱p-2uχ)χ+πχ=pf,π=π(p)=Apr,(χ,t)∈Ωr1,A>0,r>1,其初边值条件为(p,u)|t=0=(p0,u0),χ∈(-1,I),u|χ=1=u|χ=-1=0,t∈(0,T1).利用迭代方法,讨论了该模型的局部强解的爆破准则,证明了:如果T_*是强解(ρ,u)存在的最大时间且T*相似文献