全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1448篇 |
免费 | 88篇 |
国内免费 | 88篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 477篇 |
晶体学 | 49篇 |
力学 | 79篇 |
综合类 | 24篇 |
数学 | 417篇 |
物理学 | 578篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 28篇 |
2021年 | 43篇 |
2020年 | 52篇 |
2019年 | 25篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 35篇 |
2016年 | 43篇 |
2015年 | 30篇 |
2014年 | 53篇 |
2013年 | 108篇 |
2012年 | 30篇 |
2011年 | 57篇 |
2010年 | 63篇 |
2009年 | 79篇 |
2008年 | 73篇 |
2007年 | 97篇 |
2006年 | 74篇 |
2005年 | 44篇 |
2004年 | 42篇 |
2003年 | 48篇 |
2002年 | 33篇 |
2001年 | 44篇 |
2000年 | 50篇 |
1999年 | 40篇 |
1998年 | 65篇 |
1997年 | 53篇 |
1996年 | 20篇 |
1995年 | 26篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 25篇 |
1992年 | 21篇 |
1991年 | 16篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 25篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有1624条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
1.
Patrick Imrie Jianyong Jin 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2022,60(2):149-174
4D printing is an exciting branch of additive manufacturing. It relies on established 3D printing techniques to fabricate objects in much the same way. However, structures which fall into the 4D printed category have the ability to change with time, hence the “extra dimension.” The common perception of 4D printed objects is that of macroscopic single-material structures limited to point-to-point shape change only, in response to either heat or water. However, in the area of polymer 4D printing, recent advancements challenge this understanding. A host of new polymeric materials have been designed which display a variety of wonderful effects brought about by unconventional stimuli, and advanced additive manufacturing techniques have been developed to accommodate them. As a result, the horizons of polymer 4D printing have been broadened beyond what was initially thought possible. In this review, we showcase the many studies which evolve the very definition of polymer 4D printing, and reveal emerging areas of research integral to its advancement. 相似文献
2.
3.
用Quantum Sutton-Chen多体势对Ag6Cu4和CuNi液态金属凝固过程进行了分子动力学模拟研究.在冷却速率2×1012到2×1014K/s范围内,CuNi总是形成fcc晶体结构,而Ag6Cu4总是形成非晶态结构.考虑到CuNi及AgCu中原子半径之比分别为1.025和1.13,那么模拟结果证实了原子的尺寸差别是非晶态合金形成的一个主要影响因素.此外采用键对及原子多面体类型指数法对凝固过程中微观结构组态变化的分析,不但能说明二十面体结构在非晶态合金形成和稳定性中所起的关键作用,又有助于对液态金属的凝固过程、非晶态结构特征的深入理解. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
HANXI'AN HUANGXILI 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》1998,13(4):445-450
For two rational quadratic B-spline curves with same control vertexes, the cross ratio of four eollinear points are represented; which are any one of the vertexes, and the two points that the ray initialing from the vertex intersects with the corresponding segments of the twocurves, and the point the ray intersecting with the connecting line between the two neighboring vertexes. Different from rational quadratic Beeier curves, the value is generally related with the loeation of the ray, and the necessary and sufficient condition o5 the ratio being independent of the ray‘s loeation is showed. Alsn another cross ratio o5 the following four collinear points are suggested, i.e. one vertex, the points that the ray from the initlal vertex intersects respectivdy with the curve segmentt the line connecting the segments end points, and the line connecting the two neighboring vertexes. This cross ratio is concerned only whh the ray‘s location, butnot with the weights of the curve. Furthermore, the cross ratio is projective invariant under the projective transformation between the two segments. 相似文献
7.
多级制造系统是现代制造业的主要加工方式,系统的每一级的加工速度和加工周期是系统设计的主要决策变量,正确确定这两个变量是系统得到优化的主要目标。本文导出了系统优化的基本模型,它包括系统各级的生产时间、等待时间、生产速度、生产成本以及系统的循环时间、总成本、产品利润和利润率等,并给出了一个应用实例。 相似文献
8.
Kj?rand Iversen Per Nilsson 《International Journal of Computers for Mathematical Learning》2007,12(2):113-133
This paper focuses on the different ways in which students in lower secondary school (14–16 year olds) experience compound
random events, presented to them in the form of combined junctions. A carefully designed ICT environment was developed enabling
the students to interact with different representations of such structures. Data for the analysis was gathered from two interview
sessions. The analysis of the interaction is based on constructivist principles on learning; i.e. we adopted a student-oriented
perspective, taking into consideration the different ways students try to make sense of chance encounters.
Our results show how some students give priority to geometrical and physical concerns, and we discuss how seeking causal explanations
of random phenomena may have encouraged this. With respect to numerically oriented models a division strategy appears to stand
out as the preferred one. 相似文献
9.
C.P. Paul P. Ganesh S.K. Mishra P. Bhargava J. Negi A.K. Nath 《Optics & Laser Technology》2007,39(4):800-805
This paper presents an investigation of laser rapid manufacturing (LRM) for Inconel-625 components. LRM is an upcoming rapid manufacturing technology, it is similar to laser cladding at process level with different end applications. In general, laser-cladding technique is used to deposit materials on the substrate either to improve the surface properties or to refurbish the worn out parts, while LRM is capable of near-net shaping the components by layer-by-layer deposition of the material directly from CAD model. In the present study, a high-power continuous wave (CW) CO2 laser system, integrated with a co-axial powder-feeding system and a three-axis workstation were used. The effect of processing parameters during LRM of Inconel-625 was studied and the optimum set of parameters for the maximum deposition rate was established employing Orthogonal L9 array of Taguchi technique. Results indicated that the powder feed rate and the scan speed contributed about 56% and 26%, respectively to the deposition rate, while the influence of laser power was limited to 10% only. Fabricated components were subjected to non-destructive testing (like—ultrasonic testing, dye-penetrant testing), tensile testing, impact testing, metallographic examinations and micro-hardness measurement. The test results revealed defect-free material deposition with improved mechanical strength without sacrificing the ductility. 相似文献
10.
A. Vukics H. Ritsch 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2007,44(3):585-599
We present a framework for efficiently performing Monte Carlo
wave-function simulations in cavity QED with moving particles. It
relies heavily on the object-oriented programming paradigm as realised
in C++, and is extensible and applicable for simulating open
interacting qua
ntum dynamics in general. The user is provided with a
number of “elements”, e.g. pumped moving particles, pumped lossy
cavity modes, and various interactions to compose complex interacting
systems, which contain several particles moving in electromagnetic
fields of various configurations, and perform wave-function
simulations on such systems. A number of tools are provided to
facilitate the implementation of new elements. 相似文献