N-[ω-(三丁基锡甲氧基)烷基]邻苯二甲酰亚胺的合成及其光环化反应

烷基二醇与三丁基锡碘甲烷反应得三丁基锡甲氧基烷基醇(2a~2 e);2(或其衍生物)与邻苯二甲酰亚胺反应合成了N-[ω-(三丁基锡甲氧基)烷基]邻苯二甲酰亚胺(5a~5 e),其结构经NMR和MS表征。5在光诱导下,由单电子转移引发,经分子内自由基偶合,高产率(85%~99%)地获得可控制反应位置的大环化合物。     

Reaction of phenyl glycidyl ether with some heterocycles

The respective hydroxypropyl phenyl ethers were obtained by the reaction of 5,5-dimethylhydantoin, morpholine, benzotriazole, benzimidazole, pyrrolidone, and phthalimide with phenyl glycidyl ether. 8-(2-Hydroxy-3-phenoxy) quinoline was synthesized by O-alkylation. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 817–820, June, 2008.     

Synthesis of 3-Allyloxy(2-hydroxypropyl)-5,5-dimethylhydantoin, 1-Allyloxy(2-hydroxypropyl)-substituted Benzotriazole and Benzimidazole,and N-allyloxy(2-hydroxypropyl)-substituted Pyrrolidone,Caprolactam, and Phthalimide

The reaction of 5,5-dimethylhydantoin, benzotriazole, benzimidazole, morpholine, pyrrolidone, caprolactam, and phthalimide with allyl glycidyl ether gave the corresponding heterylhydroxypropyl allyl ethers, the structures of which were confirmed by spectral data and elemental analysis. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1135–1139, August, 2005.     

Multi-spectroscopic and molecular docking studies on the interaction of new phthalimides with calf-thymus DNA: In vitro free radical scavenging activities

ABSTRACT

In this study, we report the synthesis and biological evaluation of novel phthalimide based Schiff base derivatives as promising antioxidant and DNA-binding agents. The structural investigation of the synthesized compounds was determined by spectral and elemental analysis. In vitro DNA-binding studies of title compounds were carried out by UV–Vis, fluorescence, circular dichroism spectroscopic techniques, cyclic voltammetry, thermal denaturation studies, and hydrodynamic measurements to investigate their potential as DNA-binding agents. The DNA binding constant (K_b) of target compounds was obtained from absorption studies between 1.2 × 10⁵ M^?1 and 1.27 × 10⁵ M^?1, respectively, suggesting that the test compounds have shown good affinity toward calf-thymus DNA. The experimental results of DNA-binding studies reveal a non-intercalative mode of binding between DNA and the synthesized compounds, most probably groove binding. In addition, molecular docking techniques were performed to rationalize the observed binding affinities with the target DNA. Furthermore, antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities of the synthesized compounds were carried out to find out their pharmacological potential. The results indicate that the title compounds displayed good antioxidant activity against DPPH (IC₅₀: 0.727 and 0.656 mg/mL) and H₂O₂ radicals (IC₅₀: 1.072 and 0.911 mg/mL) comparable to standard ascorbic acid.     

MICROWAVE-ASSISTED N-ALKYLATION OF POTASSIUM PHTHALIMIDE AND POTASSIUM SUCCINIMIDE ONTO SILICA GEL IN DRY MEDIA

Synthesis of N-alkyl phthalimides and N-alkyl succinimides through alkylation of potassium phthalimide and potassium succinimide in dry media catalyzed by phase-transfer catalyst under microwave irradiation will be reported. The reactions were with fairly high yield.     

Sterically Congested 2,6‐Disubstituted Anilines from Direct C−N Bond Formation at an Iodine(III) Center

2,6‐Disubstituted anilines are readily prepared from the direct reaction between amides and diaryliodonium salts. As demonstrated for 24 different examples, the reaction is of unusually broad scope with respect to the sterically congested arene and the nitrogen source, occurs without the requirement for any additional promoter, and proceeds through a direct reductive elimination at the iodine(III) center. The efficiency of the coupling procedure is further demonstrated within the short synthesis of a chemerin binding inhibitor.     

Synthesis of functional derivatives ofN-carboxamidomethyl- andN-phthalimidomethyl-a-amino acids and peptides by reaction of amides and nitriles of α-amino acids with formaldehyde and primary amides or phthalimide

A direct method for the synthesis of functional derivatives ofN-carboxatnidomethyl- and N-phthalimidomethyl-a-amino acids by the reaction of nitriles and amides of -amino acids (including peptides) with formaldehyde and NH-compounds (amides and imides) in DMF in the presence of TsOH was developed. The reactions of the compounds synthesized with acetic anhydride, tosyl chloride, and phcnylalanine benzylamide in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide affording the corresponding N-acyl and N-sulfonyl derivatives or peptides containing carboxamido- and phthalimidomethyl substituents at the terminal N-atom of the peptide chain, were studied.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1480–1488, June, 1996.     

Potassium phthalimide promoted green multicomponent tandem synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromenes and 6-amino-4H-pyran-3-carboxylates

A one-pot efficient, green, practical, and environmentally friendly multicomponent synthesis of 5-oxo-4-aryl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-chromenes, ethyl-6-amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-2-methyl-4H-pyran-3-carboxylates as well as 2-amino-4-aryl-7-hydroxy-4H-chromene-3-carbonitriles via tandem the Knoevenagel-cyclocondensation has been described in the presence of a green, low-cost, mild, efficient, and commercially available potassium phthalimide as the organocatalyst. This technique is a safe and ecofriendly approach to the synthesis of different 4H-chromens and 4H-pyrans that offers many merits including short reaction times, high yields, straightforward work-up, and no use of hazardous organic solvents.     

N-烃基邻苯二甲酰亚胺的微波干法催化合成

在K2 CO3 固体碱催化下 ,利用微波辐射 ,邻苯二甲酰亚胺和卤代烃发生取代反应 ,高产率地合成了N -烃基邻苯二甲酰亚胺     

氟双相催化合成N-异丙基邻苯二甲酰亚胺

用苯-二-[4-(十三氟正辛基)苯基]膦和二-(十三氟正辛基)重氮二羧酸酯作氟双相催化剂,在THF中由邻苯二甲酰亚胺和异丙醇合成N-异丙基邻苯二甲酰亚胺。反应条件为:邻苯二甲酰亚胺0.14 mmol,n(胺)∶n(醇)=1.0∶1.5,n(胺)∶n(催化剂)=1.0∶1.5,室温反应3.0 h,产率83.4%,纯度99.5%(GC分析)。