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101.
Zhicheng Xiao Ying Li Dongling Ma Linda S. Schadler Yvonne A. Akpalu 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2006,44(7):1084-1095
Small‐angle light scattering (SALS) measurements were used to study the structure of titanium dioxide (TiO2)/low‐density polyethylene (LDPE) nanocomposites. The results showed that the scattering from LDPE crystalline structures and the scattering from TiO2 nanoparticles can be resolved and separated. It is shown that the independent effects of crystallization conditions and the presence of nanoparticle aggregates on the spherulitic structure of the LDPE matrix can be determined by analyzing the scattering patterns using the methods proposed. From the SALS results, we conclude that the nanoparticle surface chemistry affects both nucleation of spherulites and their structure particularly under rapid cooling conditions. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 44: 1084–1095, 2006 相似文献
102.
8-羟基喹啉对甲基苯酚合锌配合物的合成及光致发光和电致发光性能 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
有机电致发光 ( EL )技术作为一种有着广阔应用前景的显示技术 ,自 1 987年 [1] 以来已获得了空前迅速的发展 .部分发光器件的亮度、效率和寿命已经达到或接近实用化的程度 .许多有机化合物 [2~ 5] ,包括小分子和聚合物 ,已被用于制备有机 LEDs.应用于有机 EL的化合物很多 ,这为优化和筛选优秀的 EL材料提供了基础 .以 8-羟基喹啉铝为代表的有机金属配合物是一类重要的有机 EL材料 ,这类材料荧光效率高、易于提纯且性质比较稳定 .目前应用于有机 EL金属配合物的发光材料大多配位数均为偶数 ,四配位的 8-羟基喹啉锌配合物 ( Znq2 ) [6… 相似文献
103.
ChongWang LongyaXu QingxiaWang 《天然气化学杂志》2003,12(1):10-16
Directly making light olefins via CO hydrogenation is a promising process to obtain a nonpetroleum based supply of alkenes.Limited by the ASF distribution function of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis,the yield of light olefins (C2-C4) can not reach the desired levels,which is a great challenge to overcome.Beginning thermodynamic analysis,the ASF distribution function,the reaction performance of CO hydrogenation and slurry reactor studies.The problems currently faced by this research area are presented at the end of the article. 相似文献
104.
105.
Silver halide (AgX) microcrystal was used as template to synthesize hollow polyelectrolyte capsules. These hollow capsules were characterized by laser light scattering (LLS) used to measure the size of the capsules in solution. The ratio of hydrodynamic radius (Rh) from dynamic LLS to the radius of gyration (Rg) from static LLS is almost unity, revealing that the entities are hollow in solution. The results suggest that the LLS method can be regarded as a good complement to the confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) method for the characterization of small hollow capsules, and it possesses the advantage of not needing fluorescence labeling. 相似文献
106.
Dynamic light scattering experiments in acid-catalyzed silica sols are discussed. It is shown that in spite of limited parameter accuracy and limited absolute knowledge of the particle sizes, the scattering data from various experiments are comparable with one another and give information about structural differences. Measurements at various angles indicate changes between non-spherical and nearly spherical particles and allow the estimation of gelling times before gelation. 相似文献
107.
108.
Preparation and characterization of nitrogen-doped TiO2 photocatalyst in different acid environments
Ye Cong Ling Xiao Jinlong Zhang Feng Chen Masakazu Anpo 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2006,32(8):717-724
Nitrogen-doped TiO2 powders were successfully prepared by a wet method, i.e., a micro-emulsion-hydrothermal method, in different acid environments.
Several characterization techniques, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV-visible diffuse
reflectance spectra, were combined to determine the crystal phase, concentration and chemical states of the nitrogen doped
in TiO2. The high photocatalytic activity of the nitrogen-doped TiO2 was evaluated through the decomposition of rhodanmine B under visible light irradiation. It was suggested that the doped
nitrogen formed oxynitride (NO) and produced impurity states at higher above the valence band of TiO2. Therefore, the nitrogen doping could enhance the response of photocatalyst to the visible light and improve the photocatalytic
activity because of the narrowing of band gap of TiO2. 相似文献
109.
110.
A novel method for DNA detection is proposed that is based on the enhancement of resonance light scattering (RLS) of Ru(bpy)2PIP(V)2+ at pH 2.7. Under optimum conditions, good linear relationships were obtained in the wide concentration range of 16–5120 ng mL−1. The linear equation is I
RLS = 13.15 + 171.4 c (μg mL−1), the correlation coefficient (r) is 0.9999. The detection limit of calf thymus DNA is 5.02 ng mL−1. Plasmid DNA extracted from bacillus subtilis was determined by the method with satisfactory results. 相似文献