化学教师审美素质教育研究(之三)——化学教师审美素质培训的方法

本文在化学教师审美素质教育研究 (之一 ) (之二 )的基础上,从建构化学教师审美心理结构的角度,论述了化学教师审美素质培养的方法。     

Modelling,making inferences and making decisions: The roles of sensitivity analysis

Sensitivity analysis, robustness studies and uncertainty analyses are key stages in the modelling, inference and evaluation used in operational research, decision analytic and risk management studies. However, sensitivity methods -or others so similar technically that they are difficult to distinguish from sensitivity methods- are used in many different circumstances for many different purposes; and the manner of their use in one context may be inappropriate in another. Thus in this paper, I categorise and explore the use of sensitivity analysis and its parallels, and in doing so I hope to provide a guide and typology to a large growing literature.     

Examining alternatives in the interval analytic hierarchy process using complete enumeration

The analytic hierarchy process as an aid to decision makers has gained in popularity over the years. Recently the procedure has been generalised into the interval analytic hierarchy process. Rather than select a precise ratio for the comparisons between the alternatives offered to the decision maker an interval is proposed. One popular strategy in examining this problem is to adopt a simulation technique. Here two simulation methods are considered and it is demonstrated that total enumeration is a viable alternative.     

二人零和连续对策上的判断与最优策略间的关系

引进了二人零和连续对策上的判断，判断块以及在判断下的最优策略等概念．研究了判断下的最优策略集与经典最优策略集之间的关系，得到了一些在理论上有趣而且有用的结果．     

模糊互补判断矩阵排序的一种新方法

提出了模糊互补判断矩际排序的一种新方法，并将它同献[10]中给出的模糊互补判断矩阵的排序方法进行对比分析，找出了它们之间的关系，并指出了用本方法计算排序向量较合理。     

模糊判断矩阵的相容性研究

模糊判断矩阵是决策在决策中所提供的一种重要的偏好信息。根据模糊判断矩阵互补性的特点，提出一个相容性的新指标，该指标简单易算，并研究模糊判断矩阵相容性和一致性的关系，给出了满意相容性的一个准则，最后进行了实例分析，结果令人满意。     

控制图判断准则的显著性检验

徐哲，段晓江．控制图判断准则的显著性检验．数理统计与管理，１９９８，１７（３），４５～４８．利用控制图判断生产过程的状态是一种统计判断，必然犯两种错误。本文在规定“小概率事件”标准的基础上，对休哈特控制图判断准则假设检验的显著性水平进行了分析，并直观解释了各种异常情况的系统性变化特点，最后简述了计算机辅助质量控制图的应用     

群组决策的综合判断矩阵及一致性调整

对群组决策的综合判断矩阵的一致性进行了研究 ,给出了一种确定群组决策的综合判断矩阵并对它进行一致性调整的算法 .     

AHP中判断矩阵的满意的一致性的研究

对层次分析法(AHP)中的判断矩阵,给出了它具有满意的一致性的充分必要条件,也就是,给出了检验它是否有满意的一致性的一种方法,在否定的情况下,还给出了修正它的一种方法使得它的每个主子矩阵都有满意的一致性.     

Generalized Chi Square Method for the Estimation of Weights

This paper presents a generalized chi square method for the estimation of weights in the analytic hierarchy process and studies its desirable properties such as invariance under transpose, harmony, and rank preservation. A convergent iterative algorithm is given and its practicality is shown by a numerical example.