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51.
本文介绍子带峰值能量检测方法及其在被动声纳显示和检测中的应用[2-4],同时提出了波束域宽带峰值能量检测算法。新的波束域算法是在已有波束形成的基础上进行处理,不需对原系统进行较大的修改。通过波束域宽带峰值能量检测处理,可以改善声纳显示效果,更加清晰地显示目标方位。相对于高分辨率波束形成算法,两种峰值能量检测算法的运算量都比较低,具有一定的工程应用前景。通过计算机仿真和实测数据处理,验证了所述两种峰值能量算法在提高显示清晰度,减小测向模糊度方面的优点。 相似文献
52.
对保偏参数h的测量进行了实验研究。对宽带光源与窄带光源的测量结果进行对比分析后,提出一种使用高精度白光源的h参数测量装置。用此装置可以在0.4μm到1.8μm波长范围的中心波长连续可调测量,谱带宽度可以在10nm到70nm间连续可调。获得的测量结果准确可靠。 相似文献
53.
J. W. Archer M. T. Faber 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1984,5(8):1069-1081
A new dual-polarized cryogenic Schottky barrier mixer receiver for radio astronomy applications is described. Between 85 and 120 GHz, the double sideband receiver temperature, including all contributions from the polarization diplexing system, telescope coupling optics and dewar window is less than 125°K in either channel. Novel features include a very broadband, fixed tuned mixer design and a compact, low-loss, linear polarization diplexing scheme.On leave from the Institute of Electronics Fundamentals, Warsaw Technical University, 00-665 Warsaw, Poland.The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is operated by Associated Universities, Inc. under contract with the National Science Foundation. 相似文献
54.
The Heavy Ion Research Facility and Cooling Storage Ring(HIRFL-CSR)accelerator in Lanzhou offers a unique possibility for the generation of high density and short pulse heavy ion beams by non-adiabatic bunch compression longitudinally,which is implemented by a fast jump of the RF-voltage amplitude.For this purpose,an RF cavity with high electric field gradient loaded with Magnetic Alloy cores has been developed.The results show that the resonant frequency range of the single-gap RF cavity is from 1.13 MHz to 1.42 MHz,and a maximum RF voltage of 40 kV with a total length of 100 cm can be obtained,which can be used to compress heavy ion beams of 238U72+ with 250 MeV/u from the initial bunch length of 200 ns to 50 ns with the coaction of the two single-gap RF cavity mentioned above. 相似文献
55.
A transient suppression method for piezoelectric ceramic transducer is presented. By adding some special pedestal pulses to the original transmitted signal, the transient effects in the output of the transducer can be just precisely transmission by use of a narrowband transducer. canceled, thereby achieving the broadband The experimental results show that the transient responses of the sinusoid pulses and coded signals are suppressed successfully and the acoustic waveforms radiated into the surrounding water are improved significantly. 相似文献
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Universal power law behavior of the AC conductivity versus frequency of agglomerate morphologies in conductive carbon nanotube‐reinforced epoxy networks 下载免费PDF全文
Brian M. Greenhoe Mohammad K. Hassan Jeffrey S. Wiggins Kenneth A. Mauritz 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2016,54(19):1918-1923
The Jonscher universal power law for ac conductivity versus frequency (f = ω/2π) in the dispersion region was tested for a multiwall carbon nanotube/epoxy nanocomposite. The effect of changes in agglomerate morphology on the fitting parameters A and n in the equation σac = Aωn was investigated. Changing nanotube agglomerate morphology was tracked by optical microscopy through curing. Evolving morphology was compared alongside ac conductivity obtained via a broadband dielectric spectrometer to elucidate possible physical meaning of the universal power law in the context of this system. The ?logA/n was unaffected by changes in agglomerate morphology affected during cure, yet connected with each other in their dependence on temperature. For this system, the relationship between the fitting parameters in the universal dynamic response equation remains empirical at this stage with regard to biphasic “texture” or morphology within such a network. Electrical conductivity σ versus frequency ω for a composite consisting of agglomerated multiwalled carbon nanotubes dispersed throughout a cured epoxy matrix was discovered to follow the empirical universal dynamic response equation of Jonscher. The frequency behavior of the exponent n is discussed in terms of underlying morphology throughout which charge carriers migrate. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2016 , 54, 1918–1923 相似文献
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A composite system of Fe3O4 nanoparticle-doped cholesteric liquid crystals with properties of broadband reflection and controllable temperature under high-frequency electric field is proposed. The broadband reflection can shield the near-infrared light in summer and the electromagnetic-thermal effect by the Fe3O4 nanoparticles can deice or defrost in winter for high transmittance and good safety. Furthermore, the thermal effect may be precisely controlled and significantly enhanced by adjusting the factors of the doped concentrations and the applied electric field parameters (duration time, magnitude and frequency). This composite system may have potential applications for multifunctional windows of architectures and vehicles. 相似文献
59.
In a quest to track down the origin of coherent vibrational motions observed in femtosecond pump-probe transients, whether they arise from ground/excited electronic state of solute or are contributed by the solvent, we demonstrate a method for extricating vibrations under resonant and non-resonant impulsive excitations using a diatomic solute in condensed phase (iodine in carbon tetrachloride) with aid of spectral dispersion of the chirped broadband probe. Most importantly, we show how a sum over intensities for a select region of detection wavelengths and Fourier transform of data over select temporal window untwine contributions from vibrational modes of different origins. Thus, in a single pump-probe experiment, vibrational features specific to solute as well as solvent are disentangled that are otherwise spectrally overlapping and are non-separable in conventional (spontaneous/stimulated) Raman spectroscopy employing narrowband excitation. We envision wide-ranging applications of this method to unveil vibrational features in complex molecular systems. 相似文献
60.