桃的花内蜜腺的解剖学研究

桃的花内蜜腺位于凹形花托内侧,由分泌表皮和产蜜组织组成,属于花托蜜腺。分泌表皮具有特殊纹理的角质层,气孔器下陷并失去关闭功能,部分气孔内具有突出的分泌毛.产蜜组织在发育过程中,液泡呈现一定的变化规律,而且淀粉粒的动态较明显,线粒体为淀粉粒的降解提供了能量.最后形成的蜜汁从分泌毛顶端泌出.     

Computational anatomy with the SPM software

An overview of computational procedures for examining neuroanatomical variability is presented. The review focuses on approaches that can be applied using the SPM software package, beginning by explaining briefly how statistical parametric mapping is usually applied to functional imaging data. The review then proceeds to discuss volumetry, with an emphasis on voxel-based morphometry, and the pre-processing steps involved using the SPM software. Most volumetric studies involve univariate approaches, with a correction for some global measure, such as total brain volume. In contrast, the overall form of the brain may be more accurately modeled using multivariate approaches. Such models of anatomical variability may prove accurate enough for computer assisted diagnoses.     

柳兰花蜜腺的发育解剖学研究

柳兰花蜜腺杯状,贴生于凹形的花托内壁上,属花托蜜腺,它由分泌表皮,产蜜组织及亚腺组织构成,分泌表皮由一层细胞组成,具变态气孔,角质层薄。产蜜组织由１５￣２０层细胞组成,无维管束,但在其外侧的亚腺组织中有维管束,柳兰花蜜腺发育早期无特定的原始细胞,是由花托内周表面细胞特化而成的,在蜜腺发育过程中,蜜腺细胞内的液泡,淀粉粒有明显的动态变化,其变化与蜜汁的形成,分泌密切相关。     

棘头梅童鱼消化道形态与组织学结构特征

为了解棘头梅童鱼消化道形态结构特点,采用解剖及石蜡切片技术对其进行研究.结果显示,棘头梅童鱼的消化道由口咽腔(舌)、食道、胃、幽门盲囊和肠组成.舌由基舌骨突出外覆黏膜而成,黏膜上皮为复层扁平上皮,内含少量味蕾及黏液细胞.食道、胃、幽门盲囊及肠均可分为黏膜层、黏膜下层、肌层及浆膜层.食道粗短,黏膜层被覆复层扁平上皮,内含...     

四爪陆龟(Testudo horsfieldi Gray)骨骼肌系统的解剖

论述了四爪陆龟的骨骼肌系统,颞肌发达,乌喙舌骨肌两对,细长,躯干肌退化消失,具有龟鳖目所特有的一些肌肉,许多肌肉在背、腹甲上都有强大的附着点,附肢肌肉粗壮厚实,前肢肌肉比后肢肌肉发达,未见髂尾肌,但发现了耻尾肌(自取名),在泄殖腔的腹壁还发现一对细长的肌肉,起于第5～6躯椎的侧面。     

Unifying ontological similarity measures: A theoretical and empirical investigation

This paper theoretically and empirically investigates ontological similarity. Tversky’s parameterized ratio model of similarity [3] is shown as a unifying basis for many of the well-known ontological similarity measures. A new family of ontological similarity measures is proposed that allows parameterizing the characteristic set used to represent an ontological concept. The three subontologies of the prominent Gene Ontology (GO) are used in an empirical investigation of several ontological similarity measures. Another study using well known semantic similarity within two different anatomy ontologies, the NCIT anatomy and the mouse anatomy, is also presented for comparison to several of the GO results. A discussion of the correlation among the measures is presented as well as a comparison of the effects of two different methods of determining a concept’s information content, corpus-based and ontology-based.     

忍冬花内蜜腺的解剖学研究

忍冬的花内蜜腺分布在花冠简内侧的基部。蜜腺由分泌表皮和产蜜组织组成,属于花被蜜腺。分泌表皮的大部分细胞特化为单细胞的蜜腺毛,其顶端的角质层厚薄不均匀,在蜜腺组织的发育过程中,蜜腺毛中的液泡变化较为明显,产蜜组织细胞中的淀粉粒也呈现出一定的消长规律。泌蜜期间,密腺毛的角质层与细胞壁分离,其间充满蜜汁,蜜汁通过薄的角质层处泌出。