一种改进的生成四倍频光毫米波的传输方案

针对光载无线通信系统中并联双驱动马赫-曾德尔调制器(MZM)的四倍频方案产生功率周期性衰落效应,以及传输距离短的不足,提出了一种改进的抑制双边带调制产生光毫米波方案。首先在并联MZM后用波分复用(WDM)分离抑制双边带信号的两个边带,将基带信号调制到下边带,再与未调信号耦合后产生光毫米波,最后传输至加入前置补偿的光纤链路中。用optisystem7.0软件对改进方案进行了仿真,结果表明用此类结构不仅能得到高纯度的四倍频光毫米波,还可以消除上述的效应,实现了更长距离、更佳性能的传输。     

Investigations on burst length in optical burst switched networks

In this paper, we investigate the performance of optical burst switched networks for erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) and semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs). We show that EDFAs are more suitable for burst switching as compared to SOAs. We further investigate the burst length for 18, 24.6 and 55 km optical switched network. It is observed that burst length should neither be very small nor very large. If the burst length is small, throughput will be less, and if the burst length is very large, delay will be very large. This is due to higher wait times incurred when packets are formed into larger bursts causing additional overall delay. It is observed that performance decreases up to a small burst length of 1500 μs, which is the minimum burst length required for the creation of the burst. Once this burst is created, there is significant improvement in the quality factor up to 3000 μs. After this burst length, the performance again degrades. Hence the burst length can be optimized for the best quality factor in optical burst switched networks. We further show that by increasing EDFA gain, the quality deteriorates as increasing the EDFA gain results in increased levels of additive phase noise, which can further induce nonlinearities.     

Soliton pulses generation and filtering using micro-ring resonators for DWDM-based soliton communication

We propose a new optical system that can be used to form the multi-soliton pulses within the micro-ring resonators. The system consists of two micro-ring resonators and an add/drop multiplexer that can be integrated into a single system. The large bandwidth signal is generated by using a soliton pulse propagating in a Kerr-type nonlinear medium. The tuned soliton pulses in either spatial or temporal modes are obtained by using the add/drop multiplexer. Results obtained have shown that the multi-soliton pulses can be localized coherently within the micro-ring waveguide. This is shown that the generation of the multi-soliton pulses within the micro-ring resonator is achieved, which is available for long-distance communication with dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM). The significant increase in channel number and spacing are obtained, whereas the large free spectrum range (FSR) of 600 pm is achieved.     

Gain Flattening Approach to Physical EDFA for 16 × 40 Gb/s NRZ-DPSK WDM Optical Communication Systems

We are using different approaches to gain flattening in EDFAs without using additional components; i.e., gain flattening filter, dispersion shift fiber, periodic gratings, etc. By using gain flatten approach 3, it is possible to achieve the transmission of sixteen channels at 40 Gb/s wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) over a transmission distance of 490 km by single-mode fiber and dispersion-compensating fiber at a span of 70 km with channel spacing of 200 GHz. We observed the bit error rate less than 10^-9 and power of received signal more than -5 dBm with NRZ-DPSK format.     

Restoration approach in WDM optical networks

Critical applications require proactive-based survivability strategy which provides 100% degree of survivability, low blocking probability and very low restoration time. In this paper, we have proposed an efficient proactive restoration approach for WDM optical network that efficiently utilizes the resources and reduces blocking probability as compared to existing proactive restoration approach. It gives priority to primary lightpath as compared to backup lightpath because primary lightpath should not share resources with other lightpaths in critical applications but backup lightpaths can share the resources, i.e. backup multiplexing.     

有业务量疏导能力的WDM网格网阻塞性能分析

提出一个新分析模型来计算有业务量疏导能力的波分复用(WDM)网格网的呼叫阻塞概率,WDM网络中的业务量疏导定义为复用、解复用和交换低速率业务量到高容量光路的行为.该模型首先把原始网络分解为单个子系统,然后再对这些子系统进行独立分析,最后对这些子系统的结果进行适当组合得到整个网络的解.同时,模型考虑了链路负载和链路阻塞事件之间的相关性.仿真结果表明该模型给出的结果较准确.     

正交多载波产生技术研究

相干且频率锁定的正交多载波光源产生技术在光通信领域有着诸多应用,能广泛用于微波光子学、全光信号处理以及波分复用(WDM)技术和正交频分复用(OFDM)技术.互联网数据业务的快速增长使得超宽带大容量骨干网传输技术越来越受到世界各国的重视,而要实现Tb/s超大容量传输,目前使用的最主要的方法是光的波分复用(WDM)或正交频分复用(OFDM)技术.作为实现光WDM或OFDM的一项关键技术,相干和频率锁定的正交多波长光源技术引起了国内外各大科研机构的强烈关注.介绍了国内外多载波技术的现状以及多载波产生的多种方案,并对每一个方案进行了对比分析,为未来的研究提供了一些参考.     

Performance Degradation due to Cascaded Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Power Transients in Wavelength Routed Optical Networking

We have investigated the fast power transient effect of the cascaded erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFA) in wavelength routed optical networks. The bit error ratio (BER) degradation of surviving channel was measured at the different adding/dropping frequencies of the disturbed channels. The result show that, for low channel-adding/dropping frequency closed to EDFA transient rate, the transmission performances of the surviving channels are impaired severely.     

OADM的设计

OADM节点是WDM光网络的关键节点之一。研究了OADM节点的实现方法,提出了一种设计方案,并讨论了光上下路开关阵列的驱动和监控的软硬件制作,完成了下路光功率监测的电路设计以及软件设计。分析了OADM节点保护倒换的原理和节点中的串扰问题。     

Parallel Microoptics for Interconnections Based on Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers Arrays

Low-cost vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) may allow the development of broadband optical networks. Designs suitable for microoptics and “jisso” (a Japanese terms which includes alignment, assembly, mounting and packaging) technologies are required for low-cost and small interconnection modules. Optical interconnections based on VCSEL arrays including both space and wavelength division multiplexing technologies are described.