纠错的一堂课给我的启示——一道开放性试题的解法讨论

1感悟 笔者执教初三化学22学年,一直认真钻研教材,课前认真备课,从没有懈怠过,课堂上从没有被学生问倒的问题.但是,在2006年3月18上午的习题评讲课上,却出现了尴尬的局面:学生朱雅兰提问3月17日下发的江苏省淮阴中学月考试题第26题怎么解?笔者课前没有准备,迅速看了一下题目的问题,就草率说出以下的"错解1"思路,话刚落音,好几个学生举了手:老师你说错了,我们做的答案与资料上的答案一样.     

初中化学教学中的“任务型阅读”设计的研究

任务型阅读源于英语阅读教学,将其运用于初三化学教学,收到了良好的效果.通过具体案例阐述了"阅读前、阅读中、阅读后"的任务设计,探讨阅读任务设计的出发点、方法、步骤及注意事项.     

读者·作者·编者

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《工厂化验员速查手册》(第二版)

该手册简明扼要地汇集了工矿企业中化学分析常用有关检测技术图表资料及基本知识。全手册分为十二章:常用玻璃仪器及其他器皿和用品,天平,计量单位与常用理化数据,常见化学物质的物理、化学特性,水、试剂及溶液,标准、检     

Boundary Homogenization in the Spontaneous Potential Well-Logging

Motivated by the study on the spontaneous potential well-logging, this paper deals with the homogenization of boundary conditions for a class of elliptic problems with jump interface conditions.     

Implicit Sampling, with Application to Data Assimilation

There are many computational tasks, in which it is necessary to sample a given probability density function (or pdf for short), i.e., to use a computer to construct a sequence of independent random vectors x i (i = 1, 2, ··· ), whose histogram converges to the given pdf. This can be difficult because the sample space can be huge, and more importantly, because the portion of the space, where the density is significant, can be very small, so that one may miss it by an ill-designed sampling scheme. Indeed, Markovchain Monte Carlo, the most widely used sampling scheme, can be thought of as a search algorithm, where one starts at an arbitrary point and one advances step-by-step towards the high probability region of the space. This can be expensive, in particular because one is typically interested in independent samples, while the chain has a memory. The authors present an alternative, in which samples are found by solving an algebraic equation with a random right-hand side rather than by following a chain; each sample is independent of the previous samples. The construction in the context of numerical integration is explained, and then it is applied to data assimilation.     

多电极成像测井反演问题的数学模型和数学方法

多电极成像测井是一种新的电阻率测井技术,这一测井技术的电极系中包含有多个测量电极,可提供较多的测量信息,从而有助于用较高的分辨率确定地层电阻率参数。本文对这个问题建立了数学模型,且运用非线性优化等数学方法对多电极成像测井反演问题提出了数值求解方法。并利用一些数值结果证实了这些算法的有效性。