On the two methods of kinetic theory of ECRM

The kinetic theory based on the expansion of local field in the guiding center coordinate system, presented by paper[1]–[3], has successfully developed into a theoretical system. The mathematical background and physical explanation of setting up the guiding center coordinate system is expounded in the paper. By using the methods of the guiding center and waveguide coordinate systems respectively, the same dispersion equations for interaction of an axially symmetrical single momentum electron beam with TE_mn field in the circular waveguide are rigorously derived. A number of mistakes in paper[4] are indicated as well.     

稀土对小麦（Triticum aestivum）体内光合和呼吸速率及磷酸化功能的影响

以适当浓度稀土溶液处理小麦后，其光合和氧化磷酸化的磷氧比（Ｐ／Ｏ）、光合控制（Ｐｃ）、呼吸控制（ＲＣ）、状态３．４光合和呼吸速率（Ｓ３．Ｓ４）与对照样比均无显著性差异。状态２（Ｓ２）光合和呼吸速率提高，差异极显著。说明小麦用最适浓度稀土处理后，对其光合和呼吸的磷酸化机构和功能膜影响不大，但显著促进了光合和呼吸速率（Ｓ２），从而促进了电子传递链的活性，使ＡＴＰ形成量增加。     

列车编组中越“标”预警系统的逻辑设计

本文以列车编组时存在的越“标”问题为例，讨论了越“标”预警系统所需要的逻辑开关网络，并以此网络为基础，设计了整个预警电路系统，调试结果表明设计方法合理、可行.     

基于多重网格分层四边形单元有限元空间的预处理方法

用有限元方法解二阶问题时,常选用三角单元和四边形单元.对于基于三角形单元的有限元方程,采用多重网格分层函数的预处理方法,Yserentant,H.已作了详细的讨论.本文对基于四边形单元的有限元方程,采用类似于Yserentant,H.的多重网格分层函数的预处理方法,使得系数矩阵的条件数由原来的O((1/h)~2)缩小为O((log(1/h)~3).     

对卫星近日点旋进现象的分析——"地球的扁率对卫星运动的影响"一文的疏忽

指出了一篇相关文献中的疏漏,讨论了卫星近日点的旋进现象,得出了在一般情况下卫星近日点旋进的快慢程度与近日点本身所处的位置有关的结论.     

Hawking radiation as tunnelling from arbitrarily dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom de Sitter black hole

This paper extends Parikh-Wilzcek＇s recent work, which treats the Hawking radiation as a semi-classical tunnelling process from the event horizon of four dimensional Schwarzshild and Reissner-Nordstrom black holes, to that of arbitrarily dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom de Sitter black hole. The result shows that the tunnelling rate is related to the change of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and the factually radiant spectrum is no longer precisely thermal after taking the dynamical black hole background and energy conservation into account, but is consistent with the underlying unitary theory and then satisfies the first law of the black hole thermodynamics. Meanwhile, in Parikh-Wilzcek＇s framework, this paper points out that the information conservation is only suitable for the reversible process but in highly unstable evaporating black hole （irreversible process） the information loss is possible.     

微型同轴脉管制冷机最低制冷温度影响因素的实验研究

本文对微型同轴脉管制冷机最低制冷温度的影响因素进行了实验研究。试验结果表明:在其他运行参数不变的情况下,随着氢浓度的逐渐减少,最低制冷温度也逐渐降低,当氢的摩尔浓度小于20％时,其最低制冷温度和纯氦相差不大。不同的氢氦配比下,该脉管制冷机的最佳运转频率为16.7 Hz。随着系统平均压力的提高,最低制冷温度也随之下降,但变化幅度越来越小。     

Forecasting of precipitation occurrence in long-range trajectory climatology

Summary A procedure to include a way for forecasting the precipitation occurrence in the air mass trajectory computation for climatological studies in order to compute the wet deposition of airborne pollutants is presented. It is based on a technique proposed by Moscoet al., Riv. Meteorol. Aeronaut.,33, 229 (1973). Its performance is tested comparing the forescen occurrence of either precipitation or no precipitationversus the actual one for two stations, Parma and Vipiteno, for a period of four years. In more than 80% of the cases the forecasting was correct.