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911.
Binary mixtures of two identical Lennard-Jones fluids with non-Lorentz–Berthelot combining rules have been simulated over the entire concentration range at three state points in order to examine the effect of cross interactions on the mixing properties, excess volumes and enthalpies, and partial molar volumes, and on the structure. Various combinations of deviations, in both the energy and size cross parameters, from the Lorentz–Berthelot rule, have been considered and the results analyzed using a recently proposed method based on the Tikhonov regularization. It is found that the most important is the size cross parameter and that by varying the combining rules a variety of qualitatively different behavior can be produced including, e.g., a minimum in the partial molar volumes observed otherwise only in complex mixtures of associating fluids; occurrence of this minimum seems to be associated with changes in the second coordination shell as witnessed by the pair correlation function. 相似文献
912.
We consider a Leray-type regularization of the compressible Euler equations for an isothermal gas. The regularized system depends on a small parameter α>0. Using Riemann invariants, we prove the existence of smooth solutions for the regularized system for every α>0. The regularization mechanism is a non-linear bending of characteristics that prevents their finite-time crossing. We prove that, in the α→0 limit, the regularized solutions converge strongly. However, based on our analysis and numerical simulations, the limit is not the unique entropy solution of the Euler equations. The numerical method used to support this claim is derived from the Riemann invariants for the regularized system. This method is guaranteed to preserve the monotonicity of characteristics. 相似文献
913.
Ngaiming Mok 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2009,29(4):881-902
In this article we bounded symmetric domains study holomorphic isometries of the Poincare disk into Earlier we solved the problem of analytic continuation of germs of holomorphic maps between bounded domains which are isometrics up to normalizing constants with respect to the Bergman metric, showing in particular that the graph 170 of any germ of holomorphic isometry of the Poincar6 disk A into an irreducible bounded symmetric domain Ω belong to C^N in its Harish-Chandra realization must extend to an affinealgebraic subvariety V belong to C × C^N = C^N+1, and that the irreducible component of V ∩ (△ × Ω) containing V0 is the graph of a proper holomorphic isometric embedding F : A→ Ω. In this article we study holomorphie isometric embeddings which are asymptotically geodesic at a general boundary point b ∈ δ△. Starting with the structural equation for holomorphic isometrics arising from the Gauss equation, we obtain by covariant differentiation an identity relating certain holomorphic bisectional curvatures to the boundary behavior of the second fundamental form σ of the holomorphie isometric embedding. Using the nonpositivity of holomorphic bisectional curvatures on a bounded symmetric domain, we prove that ‖σ‖ must vanish at a general boundary point either to the order 1 or to the order 1/2, called a holomorphie isometry of the first resp. second kind. We deal with special cases of non-standard holomorphic isometric embeddings of such maps, showing that they must be asymptotically totally geodesic at a general boundary point and in fact of the first kind whenever the target domain is a Cartesian product of complex unit balls. We also study the boundary behavior of an example of holomorphic isometric embedding from the Poincare disk into a Siegel upper half-plane by an explicit determination of the boundary behavior of holomorphic sectional curvatures in the directions tangent to the embedded Poincare disk, showing that the map is indeed asymptotically totally geodesic at a general boundary point and of the first kind. For the metric computation we make use of formulas for symplectic geometry on Siegel upper half-planes. 相似文献
914.
在烷烃类多组分混合气体,尤其轻烷烃类气体傅里叶变换红外光谱定量分析中,其中在红外光谱区域吸收峰严重交叉重叠,不易建立定量分析模型。为此,采用Tikhonov正则化算法对甲烷、乙烷、丙烷、异丁烷、正丁烷、异戊烷和正戊烷等七种轻烷烃类混合气体傅里叶变换红外光谱进行特征波长的选择,以便建立定量分析模型。选择六种各气体浓度组成混合烷烃气体,采用Tikhonov正则化算法,通过对比分析混合气体在中红外全波段、主吸收峰和次吸收峰波段特征波长的选择和TR参数的优化,选择出七种气体成分的傅里叶变换红外光谱的特征波长。利用选择的特征波长和Tikhonov正则化参数对实测甲烷光谱数据进行检验分析,与其他气体成分的交叉灵敏度最大为11.153 7%,最小为1.239 7%,预测均方根误差为0.004 8,有效增强了Tikhonov正则化算法在轻烷烃类混合气体定量分析中的实用性,初步验证了利用Tikhonov正则化进行烷烃类混合气体傅里叶变换红外光谱特征波长选择的可行性。 相似文献
915.
Jing Yuan Brandon Miles Greg Garvin Xue-Cheng Tai & Aaron Fenster 《高等学校计算数学学报(英文版)》2014,7(2):234-250
Image fusion is an imaging technique to visualize information from multiple
imaging sources in one single image, which is widely used in remote sensing,
medical imaging etc. In this work, we study two variational approaches to image
fusion which are closely related to the standard TV-$L_2$ and TV-$L_1$ image approximation
methods. We investigate their convex optimization formulations, under the
perspective of primal and dual, and propose their associated new image decomposition
models. In addition, we consider the TV-$L_1$ based image fusion approach and
study the specified problem of fusing two discrete-constrained images $f_1(x) ∈\mathcal{L}_1$ and $f_2(x) ∈\mathcal{L}_2$, where$\mathcal{L}_1$ and$\mathcal{L}_2$ are the sets of linearly-ordered discrete values.
We prove that the TV-$L_1$ based image fusion actually gives rise to the exact convex
relaxation to the corresponding nonconvex image fusion constrained by the discrete-valued
set $u(x) ∈\mathcal{L}_1 ∪\mathcal{L}_2$. This extends the results for the global optimization of
the discrete-constrained TV-$L_1$ image approximation [8, 36] to the case of image
fusion. As a big numerical advantage of the two proposed dual models, we show
both of them directly lead to new fast and reliable algorithms, based on modern
convex optimization techniques. Experiments with medical images, remote sensing
images and multi-focus images visibly show the qualitative differences between the
two studied variational models of image fusion. We also apply the new variational
approaches to fusing 3D medical images. 相似文献
916.
《Mathematische Nachrichten》2018,291(7):1088-1113
Let X be a hyperkähler variety with an anti‐symplectic involution ι. According to Beauville's conjectural “splitting property”, the Chow groups of X should split in a finite number of pieces such that the Chow ring has a bigrading. The Bloch–Beilinson conjectures predict how ι should act on certain of these pieces of the Chow groups. We verify part of this conjecture for a 19‐dimensional family of hyperkähler sixfolds that are “double EPW cubes” (in the sense of Iliev–Kapustka–Kapustka–Ranestad). This has interesting consequences for the Chow ring of the quotient , which is an “EPW cube” (in the sense of Iliev–Kapustka–Kapustka–Ranestad). 相似文献
917.
918.
919.
Yongjian Liu Zhenhai Liu Dumitru Motreanu 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2020,43(17):9543-9556
In this paper, we consider the regularization of a class of elliptic variational-hemivariational inequalities driven by the fractional Laplace operator. First, we demonstrate characterizations of nonlocal elliptic variational-hemivariational inequalities. Next, we provide coercivity conditions that guarantee the existence and uniqueness of solution. Finally, by virtue of the so-called Browder–Tikhonov regularization method, we introduce a strongly convergent approximation procedure for the considered nonlocal problems considered without any coercivity condition. 相似文献
920.
Wenju Zhao & Max Gunzburger 《高等学校计算数学学报(英文版)》2020,13(1):1-26
This paper presents a Martingale regularization method for the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations with additive noise. The original system is split into two equivalent parts, the linear stochastic Stokes equations with Martingale solution and the stochastic modified Navier-Stokes equations with relatively-higher regularities. Meanwhile, a fractional Laplace operator is introduced to regularize the noise term. The stability and convergence of numerical scheme for the pathwise modified Navier-Stokes equations are proved.The comparisons of non-regularized and regularized noises for the Navier-Stokes system are numerically presented to further demonstrate the efficiency of our numerical scheme. 相似文献