Well‐posedness of initial boundary value problems on longitudinal impact on a composite linear viscoelastic bar

We investigate the correctness of the initial boundary value problem of longitudinal impact on a piecewise‐homogeneous semi‐infinite bar consisting of a semi‐infinite elastic part and finite length visco‐elastic part whose hereditary properties are described by linear integral relations with an arbitrary difference kernel. Introducing nonstationary regularization in boundary conditions and in the contact conditions, the well‐posedness of the considered problem is proved. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

TV‐like regularization for backward parabolic problems

This paper investigates an inverse problem for parabolic equations backward in time, which is solved by total‐variation‐like (TV‐like, in abbreviation) regularization method with cost function ∥u_x∥². The existence, uniqueness and stability estimate for the regularization problem are deduced in the linear case. For numerical illustration, the variational adjoint method, which presents a simple method to derive the gradient of the optimization functional, is introduced to reconstruct the unknown initial condition for both linear and nonlinear parabolic equations. The conjugate gradient method is used to iteratively search for the optimal approximation. Numerical results validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

陀螺系统与反对称矩阵辛本征解的计算

用状态向量法,引出陀螺线性系统的广义本征问题,证明了本征向量之间的加权共轭辛正交关系,以及用本征向量对任意状态向量的展开定理。运用反对称矩阵胞块组成的LDL~T分解,将本征方程导向辛本征问题的标准型。这套方法适用于陀螺系统K阵不正定的情形。对于辛本征问题用SH变换将矩阵化为半边三对角线胞块阵或三对角线胞块阵,然后再求解其全部本征解。为陀螺系统的模态分析打下了基础。     

用同伦方法反演非饱和土中溶质迁移参数

非饱和土中溶质迁移参数反演问题可以归结为非线性算子方程的求解问题. 将同伦方法 引入该问题的求解，通过构造线性同伦将原问题转化为求解同伦函数最小值的无约束优化问 题. 同时在分析了同伦参数正则化效应的基础上，提出一种两段同伦参数修正方法. 即在求 解的初始阶段，根据拟Sigmoid函数调整同伦参数，以追踪同伦路径，保证计算稳定地进行； 在迭代的后期，采用与残差相关的同伦参数修正方法，以抵抗观测噪声对求解的影响. 数值 算例为求解带有平衡及非平衡吸附效应的一维非饱和土中溶质迁移模型参数反演问题，计算 结果表明了该方法的大范围收敛性及较强的抵抗观测噪声的能力.     

THE HAMILTONIAN SYSTEM AND COMPLETENESS OF SYMPLECTIC ORTHOGONAL SYSTEM

I.IntroductionThemethodofseparationofvariablesisimportanttosolvethesoluti0n0fprobIem0fmathematicalphysics,butmanyproblen1sofmathematicalphysicscannotseparatet'ariab1es,thereforeitrestrictstheranget0appIicatemethodofseparationofvariable.Inthepaperlll,Zhong…     

Une technique de lissage de données basée sur la théorie de la régularisationA filter technique based on regularization theory

A simple filter technique based on the regularization theory is presented. We consider the problem as an optimization one. The regularization theory gives us a suitable theoretical framework to define a functional to minimize. We make a numerical comparation between this method and a classical Fourier technique. To cite this article: J.-M. Fullana, C. R. Mecanique 330 (2002) 647–652.     

Limit circle invariance for two differential systems on time scales

In this paper we consider two linear differential systems on a time scale. Both systems depend linearly on a complex spectral parameter λ. We prove that if all solutions of these two systems are square integrable with respect to a given weight matrix for one value λ₀, then this property is preserved for all complex values λ. This result extends and improves the corresponding continuous time statement, which was derived by Walker (1975) for two non‐hermitian linear Hamiltonian systems, to appropriate differential systems on arbitrary time scales. The result is new even in the purely discrete case, or in the scalar time scale case, as well as when both time scale systems coincide. The latter case also generalizes a limit circle invariance criterion for symplectic systems on time scales, which was recently derived by the authors.     

On regularization of a certain class of distributions

We construct a regularization of a distribution of the form , where f is a tempered distribution and a function is infinitely differentiable outside a semialgebraic set N and has power singularities together with any its derivative.     

反向热传导问题的一种新的正则化方法

讨论一个高维反向热传导问题,这是一个经典的严重不适定问题.关于这一问题我们给出一种新的正则化方法-改进的Tikhonov正则化方法,以恢复解对数据的连续依赖性.通过构造一个重要的不等式和提高先验光滑条件,获得正则解在0相似文献   

气体钻井钻柱轴扭耦合动态屈曲数学建模与求解

针对钻柱轴扭耦合动态屈曲的基本问题构造哈密顿体系,在辛几何空间中将临界屈曲载荷和动态屈曲模态归结为辛本征值和本征解问题,从而形成一种辛几何算法.方法较好的解决了钻柱轴扭耦合动态屈曲的复杂边界条件问题.在解决气体钻井钻柱动态屈曲问题的研究中具有良好的应用前景.