Inverse Piston Problem for the System of One-Dimensional Isentropic Flow

In this paper, the authors consider the inverse piston problem for the system of one-dimensional isentropic flow and obtain that, under suitable conditions, the piston velocity can be uniquely determined by the initial state of the gas on the right side of the piston and the position of the forward shock.     

年龄相关的非线性时变种群扩散系统最优分布控制的存在性

讨论了一类非线性时变种群扩散系统的最优分布控制问题,利用LionsJL的偏微控制理论和先验估计,证明了系统最优分布控制的存在性.所得结果可为非线性种群扩散系统中的最优控制问题的实际研究提供必要的理论基础.     

β缓发中子探测阵列的性能优化及测试

讲述了用于β缓发中子发射测量的中子探测阵列的性能优化过程及测试结果. 对中子探测器包装用的几种反射材料、光导和光电倍增管之间用的几种耦合材料行了系统的对比和研究. 为了优化电子学和实时监测整个探测阵列的工作状态, 引入了LED光纤刻度监测系统.     

单级A/O程序HSMBR系统性能和亚硝酸型SND

采用单级A/O程序复合膜生物反应器(HSMBR)处理高氨氮废水,研究了在低DO浓度下系统对有机物、氨氮和总氮的去除效率.研究结果表明:在低DO浓度下,COD,氨氮的平均去除率分别为94.4%和92.8%.由于进水COD/TN比仅为2.01,则使得总氮平均去除率仅为69.4%,但是当系统亚硝化累积率从60.5%～67.1%提高到83.5%～86.4%时,系统总氮去除率提高了17.7%.另外,DO在0.5～1.0 mg·L-1时,TN去除率为69.4%,亚硝酸盐氮累积率在60.5%～89.5%之间,可见维持低DO浓度可以实现亚硝酸型同时硝化反硝化.     

Bifurcations of Invariant Tori and Subharmonic Solutions of Singularly Perturbed System

This paper deals with bifurcations of subharmonic solutions and invariant tori generated from limit cycles in the fast dynamics for a nonautonomous singularly perturbed system. Based on Poincare map, a series of blow-up transformations and the theory of integral manifold, the conditions for the existence of invariant tori are obtained, and the saddle-node bifurcations of subharmonic solutions are studied.     

Synchronization of Chaotic Storage-Ring Free-Electron Laser by Bi-Directional Coupling Scheme with the Coupling Strength Varied Periodically

We analyse the chaotic dynamics of storage-ring free-electron lasers and report a bi-directional coupled scheme with the coupling strength varied periodically to synchronize two chaotic storage-ring free-electron lasers. The period is the same as the period of system＇s external modulation. ,The possibility of synchronization is proven according to the Lyapunov stability theory. The results of numerical simulation are obtained. Both the numerical simulation and theoretic analysis show that two storage-ring free-electron lasers can be controlled in the synchronization in a short time with this method.     

A Novel Analytical Approach for Multi-Layer Diaphragm-Based Optical Microelectromechanical-System Pressure Sensors

An optical microelectromechanical-system （MEMS） pressure sensor based on multi-layer circular diaphragm is described and analysed by using the proposed novel analytical approach and the traditional transfer matrix method. The analytical expressions of the deflection of multi-layer diaphragm and absolute optical reflectance are derived respectively. The influence of residual stress on the deflection of diaphragm is also analysed. Simulation results given by the finite element method are consistent with the ones which are analysed by using the analytical approach. The analytical approach will be helpful to design and fabricate the optical MEMS pressure sensors with multi-layer diaphragm based on Fabry-Perot interferometry.     

修理设备可更换的Gnedenko系统可靠性分析

本文考虑Gnedenko系统,其中修理设备可能失效,失效后可用新的修理设备更换。假设修理设备具有指数失效分布和一般更换时间分布。本文用马尔可夫更新过程工具和Takács的方法,讨论了系统的随机性状,并求得修理设备的可用度和失效频度。     

美国夜视技术的最新进展

美国军方拥有最新的夜视技术，并在继续进一步提高夜视技术，以保持夜战优势。第一代和第二代夜视系统在全世界都可以找到，但是第三代却为美国军方所独有。尽管如此，美国还在继续将高分辨率、传感器融合以及彩色作为其追求目标。     

重离子治疗计划系统的构想

对重离子柬治癌的优势进行简要的回顾，并着重介绍了用于重离子放射治疗的治疗计划系统。治疗计划系统是一套软件系统，不同的硬件设施应有与其相匹配的软件系统，即治疗计划系统。在此基础上，针对兰州重离子加速器的特点提出一些关于治疗计划系统方面的构想。After a brief review concerning the advantages of heavy ions in radiotherapy, more interests are concentrated on treatment planning system （TPS） for heavy ion radiotherapy. Compared to the hardware devices such as accelerator and beam delivery system, the TPS is a set of software system, and different therapy facilities require their corresponding TPSs. Based on the specialities of the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou （HIIRFL）, some suggestions on the TPS for tumor therapy at HIRFL finally are given.