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111.
杆件由于爆炸、腐蚀等发生脆性破坏后引起剩余结构的振动和压杆由于失稳过程中的弹性突跳(Snap-through)引起的相邻结构振动是张弦结构倒塌过程中常伴生的两种动力现象。本文对第一种动力响应产生的原因、失效构件的模拟方法进行了分析,说明进行张弦结构抗连续倒塌的动力分析应采用初始条件法模拟构件的失效。根据张弦结构的特点,从构件失效和结构失效两方面提出了张弦结构倒塌失效的评估准则,并采用变换荷载路径法通过静力连续倒塌分析找出张弦结构各部分的关键构件;然后采用初始条件法按考虑几何非线性、阻尼比、材料非线性等分别模拟这些关键构件失效引起的动力响应,得到了平面张弦结构各部分构件失效的动力特性、动力放大系数和失效构件的位置,并对不同失效时间进行动力响应分析得到张弦结构动力效应与构件失效时间的关系曲线。最后给出张弦结构进行抗连续倒塌分析的一些结论和建议,如进行连续倒塌动力时程分析时初始失效杆件选取和失效时间取值以及弹性动力放大系数与塑性动力放大系数的区别等,为张弦结构的抗连续倒塌设计提供技术支持和参考。 相似文献
112.
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114.
Jagdev Singh Devendra Kumar Dumitru Baleanu Sushila Rathore 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2019,42(5):1588-1595
The key aim of the present study is to attain nondifferentiable solutions of extended wave equation by making use of a local fractional derivative describing fractal strings by applying local fractional homotopy perturbation Laplace transform scheme. The convergence and uniqueness of the obtained solution by using suggested scheme is also examined. To determine the computational efficiency of offered scheme, some numerical examples are discussed. The results extracted with the aid of this technique verify that the suggested algorithm is suitable to execute, and numerical computational work is very interesting. 相似文献
115.
Jonathan J. Heckman 《Contemporary Physics》2013,54(4):331-348
There is currently a wide gulf between string theory and experiment. This is compounded by the existence of a ‘landscape’ of solutions to the string theory equations of motion, many of which are in gross violation of experimental constraints. To make contact with experiment, it is then necessary to impose some additional criteria to find potentially realistic solutions. In this article we show that requiring that the forces of the Standard Model unify, while remaining decoupled from gravity, imposes sharp restrictions. A promising class of string based models which meet both these criteria are known as F-theory GUTs. We review the main ingredients of these constructions, and how they make contact with experiment. 相似文献
116.
We report laser oscillations in Cd II on 4d
95s
2
2
D
5/2 − 4d
105p
2
P
3/2 transition at 441.6 nm using laser produced tungsten plasma as a pumping source. Mach Zehnder interferometer is used to measure
electron density. Design and working of the crossed heat pipe used in the studies is discussed. 相似文献
117.
The Monte Carlo code CASCADE for the calculation of inelastic hadron- and nucleus-nucleus interactions at energies from several
tens of MeV up to several tens of GeV and for modelling of nuclear-physical processes accompanying the transport of particles
and nuclei in matter is improved by considering a more detailed model of decay of highly excited residual (after-intranuclear-cascade)
nuclei. Results of calculations are in good agreement with experiment. However, there are some deviations for light-isotope
production, which prompt the necessity of developing more correct models of evaporation and strong asymmetric high-energy
fission. 相似文献
118.
119.
以苯-乙醇为溶剂,在对煤气管道沉积物提取,分离后,采用25m*0.24mmI.D.的石英毛细管OV-101柱进行了GC,GC-MS分析,鉴定出19种有机成分,并用归一法作了定量分析,并用采用IR、点滴试验等方法对其无机物作了定性鉴定。 相似文献
120.
G. A. Alekseev 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2005,144(2):1065-1074
We elucidate the integrability structures of the matrix generalizations of the Ernst equation for Hermitian or complex symmetric
(d×d)-matrix Ernst potentials. These equations arise in string theory as the equations of motion for the truncated bosonic
parts of the low-energy effective action for the respective dilaton and d×d matrix of moduli fields or for a string gravity
model with a scalar (dilaton) field, a U(1) gauge vector field, and an antisymmetric 3-form field, all depending on only two
space-time coordinates. We construct the corresponding spectral problems based on the overdetermined 2d×2d linear systems
with a spectral parameter and the universal (i.e., solution-independent) structures of the canonical Jordan forms of their
matrix coefficients. The additionally imposed existence conditions for each of these systems of two matrix integrals with
appropriate symmetries provide specific (coset) structures of the related matrix variables. We prove that these spectral problems
are equivalent to the original field equations, and we envisage an approach for constructing multiparametric families of their
solutions.
__________
Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 144, No. 2, pp. 214–225, August, 2005. 相似文献