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941.
942.
N.A. Kulagin 《Journal of luminescence》2011,131(3):526-530
Selected data of ab initio simulation of the electronic structure and spectral properties of either cluster with ions of iron, rare earth or actinium group elements have been presented here. Appearance of doped Cr+4 ions in oxides, Cu+2 in HTSC, Nd+2 in solids has been discussed. Analysis of experimental data for plasma created ordered structures of crystallites with size of about 10-9 m on surface of separate oxides are given, too. Change in the spectroscopic properties of clusters and nano-structures on surface of strontium titanate crystals discussed shortly using the X-ray line spectroscopy experimental results. 相似文献
943.
Sang Eok Jang 《Journal of luminescence》2011,131(12):2788-2791
High efficiency single layer blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs) without any charge transport layer were developed. A mixed host of spirobifluorene based phosphine oxide (SPPO13) and 1, 1-bis[(di-4-tolylamino)phenyl]cyclohexane (TAPC) was used as the host in the emitting layer. A high maximum external quantum efficiency of 15.8% and a quantum efficiency of 8.6% at 1000 cd/m2 were achieved in the single-layer blue PHOLEDs without any charge transport layer. The maximum power efficiency and power efficiency at 1000 cd/m2 were 31.4 and 16.9 lm/W, respectively. 相似文献
944.
Seiki Oshima 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2011,72(5):398-402
We have developed numerical simulation method for quasi-particle structures in the three-dimensional nano-sized superconductors, using the three-dimensional finite element method and the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. Using this method, we analyzed the superconducting state in the nano-sized cubic superconductors. We found the spatial oscillations of order parameter because of the confinement of superconducting electrons, and also we found the quasi-particle bound states at the corners of the cubic superconductors because of suppression of superconductivity at the corners. 相似文献
945.
Derived Brackets 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach 《Letters in Mathematical Physics》2004,69(1-3):61-87
We survey the many instances of derived bracket construction in differential geometry, Lie algebroid and Courant algebroid theories, and their properties. We recall and compare the constructions of Buttin and of Vinogradov, and we prove that the Vinogradov bracket is the skew-symmetrization of a derived bracket. Odd (resp., even) Poisson brackets on supermanifolds are derived brackets of canonical even (resp., odd) Poisson brackets on their cotangent bundle (resp., parity-reversed cotangent bundle). Lie algebras have analogous properties, and the theory of Lie algebroids unifies the results valid for manifolds on the one hand, and for Lie algebras on the other. We outline the role of derived brackets in the theory of Poisson structures with background'. 相似文献
946.
S. F. King 《Pramana》2004,62(2):307-318
We review experimental and theoretical developments in inflation and its application to structure formation, including the
curvaton idea. We then discuss a particle physics model of supersymmetric hybrid inflation at the intermediate scale in which
the Higgs scalar field is responsible for large scale structure, show how such a theory is completely natural in the framework
extra dimensions with an intermediate string scale. 相似文献
947.
With the recent advances in nanoscale science and engineering, materials containing reinforcement with superior mechanical properties can be found in many advanced products. The accurate prediction of the mechanical properties of this class of composite materials is important to ensure the reliability of the products. Characterization methods based contact probe such as nano-indentation and scratch tests havebeen developed in recent years to measure the mechanical properties of the new class of nanomaterials. This paper presents a constitutive modeling framework for predicting the mechanical properties of nanoparticle reinforced composite materials. The formulation directly considers the effects of inter-nanoparticle interaction and performs a statistical averaging to the solution of the problem of two-nanoparticle interaction. Final constitutive equations are obtained in analytical closed form with no additional material parameters. The predictions from the proposed constitutive model are compared with experimental measurement from nano-indentation tests. This constitutive model for nanoparticle reinforced composites can be used to determine the volume concentration of the reinforcing nanoparticles in nano-indentation test. 相似文献
948.
The elliptic equation is taken as a transformation and applied to solve nonlinear coupled systems. Itis shown that this method is more powerful to give more kinds of solutions, such as rational solutions, solitary wavesolutions, periodic wave solutions and so on, so this method can be taken as a unified method in solving nonlinear coupled systems. 相似文献
949.
YAN Zhen-Ya 《理论物理通讯》2003,39(2)
More recently, sixteen families of Jacobian elliptic function solutions of mKdV equation have been foundby using our extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method. In this paper, we continue to improve our methodby using another eight pairs of the closed Jacobian elliptic functions. The mKdV equation is chosen to illustrate theimproved method such that another eight families of new Jacobian elliptic function solutions are obtained again. Thenew method can be more powerful to be applied to other nonlinear differential equations. 相似文献
950.
Bandcrossing in 31 rotational bands of 25 different odd-A nuclei in the rare-earth region has been analysed by using a two-band mixing formalism with a constant band interaction within
the framework of the effective decoupling picture. The interband interaction strengthV between the one-quasiparticle band and the three-quasiparticle band exhibits a variation with the neutron number which is
not different from the oscillatory behaviour observed in even-even nuclei and does not show signs of any appreciable phase
shifting as predicted by theory. However, the overall range of variation ofV is greater than that observed in even-even systems. 相似文献